| 词条 | Agency for Non-conventional Energy and Rural Technology |
| 释义 |
|agency_name = Agency for Non-conventional Energy and Rural Technology |seal = |seal_width = |seal_caption = |formed = 1986 |jurisdiction = Kerala, India |headquarters = Department of Power Government of Kerala Thiruvananthapuram |region_code = IN |minister1_name = M M Mani |minister1_pfo = Minister for Electricity |website = {{url|http://anert.gov.in}} }} The Agency for Non-Conventional Energy and Rural Technology (ANERT) is a government agency in the Kerala, India. Its mission is gathering and disseminating knowledge about non-conventional energy, energy conservation, and rural technology. The agency was established in 1986 with its headquarters at Thiruvananthapuram.[1] AboutANERT is an autonomous organization established as an institution under the Indian Department of Science and Technology, and is the primary agency carrying out topical programs in Kerala for the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), a bureau of the Government of India. The body was registered under the Charitable Societies Act by the government of Kerala, and now functions under the state's Power Department.[2] AdministrationGoverning bodyANERT is administered by a governing body chaired by the state Minister for Electricity, with highest oversight by a director appointed by the Government. This board provides direction for activities in various energy-related areas. Executive CommitteeANERT has also an executive committee chaired by the Secretary to the Government of Kerala, Power Department. Other members are the Secretary to Government for the Finance (Expenditure) Department, Government of Kerala, the chairman of the Kerala State Electricity Board, the member secretary of the Kerala State Council for Science, Technology and Environment, and two additional members nominated by the state government. ProgrammesMajor programmes being implemented by ANERT are:[3][4] Solar Photovoltaic Programme (SPV)Under this programme, ANERT distributes devices which use solar energy. These include solar lanterns, home lighting systems, street light systems, TV power packs, and vaccine refrigerators. These devices are distributed in accordance with MNRE and other programmes using ANERT funds.[5] Solar Thermal Energy ProgrammeThe Solar Thermal Energy Programme aims to supplement thermal energy requirements at various temperatures for different applications; they include cooking, water heating, heating for industrial processes, crop drying, space heating, and water desalination. Programme processes include harnessing solar energy from the Sun and converting it into heat energy using various solar thermal devices and systems. Wind Energy ProgrammeANERT is in the process of increasing wind power usage at different locations within the state. In association with MNRE, the agency has conducted a detailed study of the wind potential in Kerala. Its largest capacity wind farm is located at Kanjikode, in Palakkad District; it has a capacity of 22 MW[6] Bio-Energy ProgrammeThis program aims to recover energy from waste; study the scientific disposal of waste; convert waste into fertilizer after energy extraction; improve sanitation; protect the environment; and generate relevant employment opportunities. Domestic and industrial biowaste is of major import to the agency, as it can be converted into producer gas via gasification. This gas can be used for heating and generating electricity.[7][8] National Programme on Improved ChulhaIn 2001, as part of its declared "Women's Empowerment Year", MNRE decided to make 10,000 villages throughout India "smoke free" by the promotion of improved chulhas, or cooking stoves.[9] Training and WorkshopsANERT provides training and workshops for field level staffs to improve services.[10][11] PoliciesKerala Renewable Energy Policy 2002The Kerala Renewable Energy Policy was introduced in April 2002 to develop, propagate, and promote non-conventional energy sources, as well as to exploit natural resources for cheaper power projects.[12] Wind Energy Policy 2004The Wind Energy Policy was instituted to set up wind farms on private lands in Kerala.[13] Kerala Solar Energy Policy 2013In November 2013 the Solar Energy Policy was implemented to increase the use of solar energy appliances in Kerala.[14] References1. ^{{cite web|title=ANERT|url=http://anert.gov.in/|publisher=Govt of Kerala, India|accessdate=11 April 2013}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ireeed.gov.in/policydetails?id=56 |title=Kerala Renewable Energy Policy |work=ireeed.gov.in |accessdate=31 March 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=ANERT |url=http://www.old.kerala.gov.in/dept_power/anrt_org_in.htm |publisher=Govt. of Kerala, India |accessdate=11 April 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130424012518/http://www.old.kerala.gov.in/dept_power/anrt_org_in.htm |archivedate=24 April 2013 }} 4. ^{{cite book|author=((Planning Commission, Govt of India, New Delhi))|title=Kerala development Report|year=2008|publisher=Govt of India|isbn=9788171885947|page=220}} 5. ^{{cite journal|title=ANERT plans 10,000 roof-top solar panels in Kerala|journal=The Economic Times|date=Feb 9, 2013}} 6. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/State-seeks-to-raise-wind-energy-output-by-25-MW/article17072093.ece|title=State seeks to raise wind energy output by 25 MW|date=2017-01-21|work=The Hindu|access-date=2018-03-31|last1=Nandakumar|first1=T.|language=en-IN}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=ANERT invites applications for setting up biogas plants on subsidised rate |url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/kochi/2017/jul/25/anert-invites-applications-for-setting-up-biogas-plants--on-subsidised-rate-1632986.html |publisher= New Indian Express |accessdate=31 March 2018 }} 8. ^{{cite news|title=Domestic biogas plants from Anert for cooking |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/Domestic-biogas-plants-from-Anert-for-cooking/article13993486.ece |publisher=thehindu.com |accessdate=31 March 2018 }} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151025071255/http://wcd.nic.in/empwomen.htm|title=NATIONAL POLICY FOR THE EMPOWERMENT OF WOMEN|date=2015-10-25|access-date=2018-03-31}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/kochi/2018/feb/21/anert-training-programme-for-kseb-field-staff-1776488.html|title=Anert training programme for KSEB field staff|work=The New Indian Express|access-date=2018-03-31}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://anert.gov.in/Training%20Programme%20on%20Installation,%20Repair%20and%20Maintenance%20of%20SPV%20Sysytems|title=Training Programme on Installation, Repair and Maintenance of SPV Sysytems {{!}} Anert|website=anert.gov.in|language=en|access-date=2018-03-31}} 12. ^{{Cite web|url=http://biomasspower.gov.in/state-wise-policy-kerala.php|title=Biomass website|website=biomasspower.gov.in|access-date=2018-03-31}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://103.251.43.130/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&catid=2:renewableenergy&id=103:wind-policy&Itemid=49|title=Wind Power Plants - policy, guidelines, application format|language=en-gb|access-date=2018-03-31}} 14. ^{{Cite web|url=http://anert.gov.in/index.php/node/113|title=Solar energy policy - Anert|website=anert.gov.in|language=en|access-date=2018-03-31}} 6 : State agencies of Kerala|Renewable energy organizations|Renewable energy in India|Appropriate technology|Solar energy organizations|Energy in Kerala |
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