词条 | Ahaetulla mycterizans |
释义 |
| name = Malayan green whipsnake | taxon = Ahaetulla mycterizans | status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | image = Malayan Green Whip Snake.jpg | image_caption = Malayan green whipsnake from Singapore | authority = (Linnaeus, 1758)[2] | synonyms = Coluber mycterizans Linnaeus, 1758 Coluber nasutus Lacépède, 1789 Dryophis xanthozonia Boie, 1827 Tragops xanthozonius Duméril & Bibron,1854 Passerita mycterizans Günther, 1859 Dryophis xanthozonia Boulenger, 1896 Ahaetulla mycterizans Link, 1807 Dryophis xnathozona Boulenger, 1896 Dryophis mycterizans Evans, 1905 Dryophis mycterizans Wall, 1908 Dryophis mycterizans Wall, 1921 Passerita xanthozonia Smith, 1930 Dryophis mycterizans Smith, 1943 Dryophis mycterizans Tweedie1950 Ahaetulla mycterizans Cox et al., 1998 }}Ahaetulla mycterizans, the Malayan green whipsnake[3] or Malayan vine snake,[1] is a slender arboreal snake found in Western Peninsular Malaysia, Java and Sumatra of Indonesia,[3] Singapore, Thailand and possibly Laos up to elevation of 350 m.[4] Description and ecologyThe Malayan green whipsnake is diurnal and mildly venomous. Occurs in primary and mature secondary forests near streams. The diet, like other whip snakes, consists primarily of frogs and lizards. These slow moving snakes often appear like vines amongst foliage and are hard to detect. The anterior part of the body can expand when threatened exposing the dark scales. It is often confused with the oriental whipsnake (Ahaetulla prasina) but the former does not occur in disturbed areas or parks or gardens, especially in its distributional range of Singapore. The Malayan whipsnake can be distinguished from the oriental whipsnake by the former having larger eyes and the flanks lacking a thin yellow line. The former is also smaller (up to 1 m snout to vent length) as compared to the oriental whipsnake which can grow up to 2 m.[5] Very little is known about the ecology and natural history of this species.[6] References1. ^1 {{Cite journal | author = Grismer, L. | author2 = Chan-Ard, T. | last-author-amp = yes | title = Ahaetulla mycterizans | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2012 | page = e.T191914A2014767 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2012 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/191914/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T191914A2014767.en | access-date = 5 January 2018}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2715633}}2. ^Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema naturæ per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiæ. 10th Edition: 824 pp. 3. ^Miralles and David 2010. First record of Ahaetulla mycterizans (Linnaeus, 1758) (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae) from Sumatra, Indonesia, with an expanded definition. Zoosystema 32(3): 449-456. 4. ^1 {{NRDB species|genus=Ahaetulla|species=mycterizans|accessdate=20 October 2014}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ecologyasia.com/verts/snakes/big-eye-green_whip-snake.htm | title=Big-eye Green Whip Snake | work=Ecology Asia | author=Nick Baker | year=2014}} 6. ^Cox, M.J., van Dijk, P.P., Nabhitabhata, J. and Thirakhupt, K. 1998. A Photographic Guide to Snakes and Other Reptiles of Thailand and South-East Asia. Asia Books, Bangkok. 7 : Colubrids|Reptiles of Indonesia|Reptiles of Malaysia|Reptiles of Singapore|Reptiles of Thailand|Snakes of Southeast Asia|Reptiles described in 1758 |
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