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词条 Ahirwada
释义

  1. History

  2. Puranmal

  3. Rulers and chiefs

  4. See also

  5. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2018}}{{Use Indian English|date=August 2018}}Ahirwada is a historic town located between the Parvati and Betwa rivers in Central India or modern Madhya Pradesh.[1] It was between the cities Bhilsa and Jhansi.[2]

History

The Abhiras are often mentioned in Ksatrapa inscriptions of Saurashtra. The Puranas and the Brihatsamhita place the Abhiras in the southern region during the Samudragupta.[3] These tribes slowly spread out in different parts of India. They may have occupied Ahirwada in Madhya Pradesh at a late date. We know of their occupation in Rajasthan also at a late date as is evident from the Jodhpur inscription of samwat 918, that the Abhira people of this area were a terror to their neighbours, because of their violent demeanour.[4]

In the reign of Aurangzeb, Ahirwada came under the rule of Raja Dhiraj Singh of Khichi dynasty, who for most of the time remained busy in putting down the Ahir rebellion and restoring order.[5]

Puranmal

Puranmal was an Ahir chief or leader of the Malwa region during 1714-1716 (A.D.) .[6]

In 1714, Raja Jai Singh II of Jaipur succeeded in suppressing the disorder in Malwa.[7] The Afgan marauders established control over Sironj with the help of Ahir leader Puranmal.[8] The Ahir country (Ahirwada) stood rebellion under its leader Puranmal, who closed the roads from Sironj to Kalabagh and from his strongholds of Ranod and Indore continued to trouble the government.[9] Raja Jai Singh reached Sironj and defeated Afgan Army in April 1715. The peace so imposed could last no longer and in November 1715, Puranmal Ahir renewed his depredations in Malpur. The Rohilas, Girasias, Bhils, Ahirs and other Hindu princelins rose up in all the sides in Malwa. None of the efforts made by government could control the situation.[10]

Rulers and chiefs

  • Churaman Ahir, of Mandla
  • Puranmal Ahir

See also

  • Asirgarh Fort

References

1. ^{{cite book|last=Tripathi|first=Rama Shankar|title=History of ancient India|year=1942|publisher=Motinal Banarsidass|location=Delhi|isbn=81-208-0018-4|pages=244|edition=1st. ed., repr.}}
2. ^{{cite book|title=Epigraphia Indica|issn=0013-9572|volume=Volume 39, Part 7|page=256|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6G9DAAAAYAAJ&q=AHIRWADA|year=1985}}
3. ^{{cite book|last1=Tripathi|first1=Rama Shankar|title=History of ancient India|date=1942|publisher=Motinal Banarsidass|location=Delhi|isbn=9788120800182|page=244|edition=1st. ed., repr.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rOVpOG6MPMcC&pg=PA244&dq=ahirwada&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjZ4rfkx_XLAhVQwY4KHaLMCkUQ6AEIQDAH#v=onepage&q=ahirwada&f=false|accessdate=4 April 2016|language=en}}
4. ^{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fWVZWjNAcAgC&pg=PA87 |title=A Political History of the Imperial Guptas: From Gupta to Skandagupta |publisher=Concept Publishing Company |date=1989 |accessdate=7 September 2014 |author=Tej Ram Sharma |pages=87}}
5. ^{{cite book|last1=Sinh|first1=Raghubir|title=Malwa in Transition Or a Century of Anarchy: The First Phase, 1698-1765|date=1993|publisher=Asian Educational Services|isbn=9788120607507|page=75|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L1Z6yHKuwlUC&printsec=frontcover&dq=ahir+king+ratlam&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiZ_8yLhYHNAhWEto8KHZN8DQUQ6AEIODAG#v=snippet&q=Ahirwada&f=false|accessdate=30 May 2016|language=en}}
6. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gGBuAAAAMAAJ&q=puranmal+ahir&dq=puranmal+ahir&hl=en&sa=X&ei=_BTlVKfuMIeOmwWW8YLwDg&ved=0CCgQ6AEwAg | title=The emergence of Jaipur state: Rajput response to Mughal rule, 1562-1743 | publisher=University of Pennsylvania, Original from the University of Michigan | author=Doris Marion Kling | year=1993 | pages=662}}
7. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DLQeSBLpUwsC&pg=PA91 | title=Dalit Literature: Our Response | publisher=Sarup & Sons | author=N. Shantha Naik | year=2012 | pages=91 | isbn=9788176258418}}
8. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gGBuAAAAMAAJ&q=puranmal+ahir&dq=puranmal+ahir&hl=en&sa=X&ei=_BTlVKfuMIeOmwWW8YLwDg&ved=0CCgQ6AEwAg | title=The emergence of Jaipur state: Rajput response to Mughal rule, 1562-1743 | publisher=University of Pennsylvania, Original from the University of Michigan | author=Doris Marion Kling | year=1993 | pages=275}}
9. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O0oPIo9TXKcC&pg=PA164&dq=ahir+chief&hl=en&sa=X&ei=IRTlVLT-F6O4mAWT5oLQDQ&ved=0CCYQ6AEwAjgU#v=onepage&q=ahir%20chief&f=false | title=A History of Jaipur: C. 1503-1938 | publisher=Orient Blackswan | author=Jadunath Sarkar, Editor Raghubir Sinh | year=1994 | pages=164 | isbn=9788125003335}}
10. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O0oPIo9TXKcC&pg=PA164&dq=ahir+chief&hl=en&sa=X&ei=IRTlVLT-F6O4mAWT5oLQDQ&ved=0CCYQ6AEwAjgU#v=onepage&q=ahir%20chief&f=false | title=A History of Jaipur: C. 1503-1938 | publisher=Orient Blackswan | author=Jadunath Sarkar, Editor Raghubir Sinh | year=1994 | pages=167, 168 | isbn=9788125003335}}
{{coord missing|Madhya Pradesh}}{{India-hist-stub}}

2 : Cities and towns in Madhya Pradesh|Ahir history
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