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词条 Ahlfors measure conjecture
释义

  1. References

In mathematics, the Ahlfors conjecture, now a theorem, states that the limit set of a finitely-generated Kleinian group is either the whole Riemann sphere, or has measure 0.

The conjecture was introduced by {{harvs|txt|last=Ahlfors|authorlink=Lars Ahlfors|year=1966}}, who proved it in the case that the Kleinian group has a fundamental domain with a finite number of sides. {{harvtxt|Canary|1993}} proved the Ahlfors conjecture for topologically tame groups, by showing that a topologically tame Kleinian group is geometrically tame, so the Ahlfors conjecture follows from Marden's tameness conjecture that hyperbolic 3-manifolds with finitely generated fundamental groups are topologically tame (homeomorphic to the interior of compact 3-manifolds). This latter conjecture was proved, independently, by {{harvtxt|Agol|2004}} and by {{harvtxt|Calegari|Gabai|2006}}.

{{harvtxt|Canary|1993}} also showed that in the case when the limit set is the whole sphere, the action of the Kleinian group on the limit set is ergodic.

References

  • {{Citation | last1=Agol | first1=Ian | title=Tameness of hyperbolic 3-manifolds | year=2004| arxiv=math/0405568| bibcode=2004math......5568A}}
  • {{Citation | last1=Ahlfors | first1=Lars V. | title=Fundamental polyhedrons and limit point sets of Kleinian groups | jstor=57511 | mr=0194970 | year=1966 | journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | issn=0027-8424 | volume=55 | pages=251–254 | doi=10.1073/pnas.55.2.251 | pmid=16591331 | pmc=224131| bibcode=1966PNAS...55..251A }}
  • {{Citation | last1=Calegari | first1=Danny | last2=Gabai | first2=David | title=Shrinkwrapping and the taming of hyperbolic 3-manifolds | doi=10.1090/S0894-0347-05-00513-8 | mr=2188131 | year=2006 | journal=Journal of the American Mathematical Society | issn=0894-0347 | volume=19 | issue=2 | pages=385–446| arxiv=math/0407161 }}
  • {{Citation | last1=Canary | first1=Richard D.|authorlink=Richard Canary | title=Ends of hyperbolic 3-manifolds | doi=10.2307/2152793 | mr=1166330 | year=1993 | journal=Journal of the American Mathematical Society | issn=0894-0347 | volume=6 | issue=1 | pages=1–35|url=http://www.ams.org/journals/jams/1993-06-01/S0894-0347-1993-1166330-8/}}
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3 : Kleinian groups|Theorems in analysis|Conjectures that have been proved

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