| 词条 | Ahmed Cemal Eringen |
| 释义 |
|name = Ahmed Cemal Eringen[1] |image_size = 200px |caption = |birth_date = {{Birth date|1921|2|15|df=y}} |birth_place = Kayseri, Turkey |death_date = {{death date and age|2009|12|7|1921|2|15|df=y}} |death_place = |residence = U.S.A. |citizenship = Turkish American Turkey, U.S. |nationality = Turkish |fields = Applied mechanics |workplaces = Princeton University Purdue University Illinois Institute of Technology Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, New York City |alma_mater = Technical University of Istanbul, İstanbul-Turkey |thesis_title = Solution of the Two-dimensional Mixed-mixed Boundary Value Problem of Elasticity For Rectangular, Orthotropic Media And Application To The Buckling Of Sandwich Beams[1] |doctoral_advisor = Nicholas John Hoff[1] |academic_advisors = |doctoral_students = |notable_students = |known_for =*Dean of the School of Engineering and Applied Science at Princeton University
|author_abbrev_bot = |author_abbrev_zoo = |influences =*Stephen Timoshenko
|influenced = Ahmet S. Çakmak,[2] Erdoğan S. Suhubi, Fazıl Erdoğan,[3][4][5][6][7] Erhan Kıral, Erhan Çınlar, Ahmet Nihat Berker, Attila Aşkar |awards = Eringen Medal (1977) |signature = |footnotes = }} Ahmed Cemal Eringen[1] (born February 15, 1921, in Kayseri, Turkey - December 7, 2009[11][8]) was a Turkish- American engineering scientist. He was a professor at Princeton University and the founder of the Society of Engineering Science.[9] The Eringen Medal is named in his honor.[9]EducationEringen studied at the Technical University of Istanbul and graduated with a diploma degree in 1943 and then worked for the Turkish Aircraft Co. until 1944. In 1944/45, he was a trainee at the Glenn L. Martin Company and in 1945 was group leader at the Turkish Air League Company. He continued his studies at the Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn in New York City where he received his doctorate in applied mechanics in 1948[10] under the supervision of Nicholas J. Hoff.[11] Academic lifeHe became assistant professor at the Illinois Institute of Technology in 1948, associate professor in 1953 and professor in 1955 at Purdue University. He was appointed as professor of aerospace and mechanical engineering at Princeton University in 1966. He became professor of continuum mechanics in the departments of civil and geological engineering and the program in applied and computational mathematics[12] at Princeton University. He retired in 1991 as the dean of the School of Engineering and Applied Science at Princeton University and died in 2009. Eringen had been married since 1949 and had four children. Research areasHis work deals with continuum mechanics, electrodynamics of continua and material theories. AwardsIn 1981 he received an honorary doctorate from the University of Glasgow (D. Sc.). In 1973 he received the Distinguished Service Award and the 1976 as named in his honor A. C. Eringen Medal of the Society of Engineering Science, whose president he was in 1963 to 1973.[13] Writings
References1. ^1 2 3 {{MathGenealogy|id=147062}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Eringen, A. Cemal}}2. ^Çakmak came to Princeton as a graduate student in 1957 after earning his undergraduate degree in engineering in Turkey. He earned his Ph.D. in 1962 from Princeton in what was called the Department of Civil and Geological Engineering. He became an assistant professor in 1963, associate in 1969, and full professor in 1972. As a theoretician, Çakmak has made contributions to the mechanics of dissipative media, analytic methods in structural dynamics, transient flows of liquids through inhomogeneous media, seismic wave scattering and earthquake engineering. As a teacher, he was instrumental in shifting the department's educational emphasis from engineering practice to engineering science. Hagia Sophia in Istanbul is of particular interest to him; he contributed to efforts to protect the church and other ancient landmarks from earthquake damage and incorporated studies of the church and Byzantine architecture into freshman seminars. He plans to finish a book on Byzantine architecture. 3. ^Fazıl Erdoğan was elected in 1997 as a member of National Academy of Engineering in Mechanical and Materials Engineering for contributions to fracture mechanics. 4. ^Fazıl Erdoğan, was a professor emeritus of mechanical engineering and mechanics and dean emeritus of the college of engineering at Lehigh University 5. ^[https://www.amazon.com/s?text=Fazil+Erdogan&search-alias=books&field-author=Fazil+Erdogan&sort=relevancerank Fazıl Erdoğan's books on Applied Mechanics and Mathematics] 6. ^1994 Timoshenko Medal Acceptance Speech by James R. Rice 7. ^Obituaries: Fazil Erdogan 8. ^{{Cite web |url=https://www.princeton.edu/main/news/bulletin/docs/Bulletin-2010-03-01.pdf |title=Ahmed Eringen, died on December 7, 2009 at the age of 88 (1966-1991, civil engineering and operations research) in Princeton University Bulletin, vol. 99, No: 9, page 2, Obituary section, published March 1, 2010. |access-date=2016-03-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160701230853/http://www.princeton.edu/main/news/bulletin/docs/Bulletin-2010-03-01.pdf |archive-date=2016-07-01 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 9. ^1 Ahmed Cemal Eringen was elected a fellow of the Society of Engineering Science together with Harold Liebowitz and Warren Perry Mason in 1975. 10. ^{{MathGenealogy|id=147062}} 11. ^Continuum Mechanics Through the Twentieth Century, Gérard A. Maugin, 2013 12. ^PACM, The Program in Applied & Computational Mathematics at Princeton University. 13. ^1 A. Cemal Erigen - Society of Engineering Science (SES) 14 : Istanbul Technical University alumni|Polytechnic Institute of New York University alumni|Purdue University faculty|Illinois Institute of Technology faculty|Princeton University faculty|Engineering academics|Continuum mechanics|Mechanicians|1921 births|2009 deaths|Turkish materials scientists|American materials scientists|American academics of Turkish descent|Turkish emigrants to the United States |
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