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词条 One Tin Soldier
释义

  1. Harmony

  2. Lyrics synopsis

  3. Cover version

  4. Chart history

  5. Other recordings

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Infobox song
| name = One Tin Soldier
| cover = One Tin Soldier Original Caste single cover.jpg
| alt =
| type = single
| artist = The Original Caste
| album = One Tin Soldier
| B-side = Live for Tomorrow
| released = November 1969
| format = 7" single
| recorded = 1969
| studio =
| venue =
| genre = Folk rock
| length = 3:38
| label = Bell
| writer = Dennis Lambert, Brian Potter
| producer =
| prev_title = I Can't Make It Anymore
| prev_year = 1968
| next_title = Mr. Monday
| next_year = 1970
}}

"One Tin Soldier" is a 1960s counterculture era anti-war song written by Dennis Lambert and Brian Potter. Canadian pop group The Original Caste first recorded the song in 1969 for both the TA label and its parent Bell label.

The song charted each year from 1969 to 1974 by various artists and on various charts in the United States and Canada. However, it did not chart outside North America.

"One Tin Soldier" went to number 6 on the RPM Magazine charts, hit the number 1 position on CHUM AM in Toronto on 27 December 1969, and reached number 34 on the American pop charts in early 1970. It was a bigger Adult Contemporary hit, reaching number 25 U.S. AC and number 5 Canada AC.[1]

A 1971 cover was a hit in the U.S. for Coven, whose re-recording only featuring its lead singer Jinx Dawson was featured in the film Billy Jack. The single went to number 26 on the Billboard pop chart[2][3] before it was pulled from radio by the film's producer. On November 20, 1971, Coven performed "One Tin Soldier" on the Dick Clark ABC-TV Saturday-afternoon program American Bandstand. A re-recorded version by Coven made the Billboard chart in 1973, peaking at number 79.

In 1972, Skeeter Davis had moderate success with a cover version on the American country charts, but did very well in Canada, peaking at number 4 on the Canadian country chart and number 2 on the Canadian Adult Contemporary chart.[4] Davis received a Grammy nomination for Best Female Country Vocal for the song.

Harmony

The verse of "One Tin Soldier" has the same harmonic base as Pachelbel's Canon (I-V-VI-III-IV-I-IV-V). The chorus is a simple I-V-IV-I.[5] This fact was commented on by noted musical analyst Rob Parovonian.[6]

Lyrics synopsis

"One Tin Soldier" tells the story of two neighboring tribes, the warlike Valley People and the peaceful Mountain Kingdom which possesses a great treasure buried under a stone. The Valley People demand the treasure. The Mountain People respond that they will share it with "their brothers", but the Valley People invade and slaughter the Mountain People. On overturning the stone, they find nothing except the words "Peace On Earth" inscribed beneath it.

Cover version

{{Infobox song
| name = One Tin Soldier (The Legend of Billy Jack)
| cover = One_Tin_Soldier_(The_Legend_of_Billy_Jack)_-_Coven.png
| alt =
| type = single
| artist = Coven
| album = Original Sound Track Music from the Motion Picture "Billy Jack"
| B-side = I Think You Always Knew (The Theme from Billy Jack)
| released = September 1971
| format = 7" single
| recorded = 1971
| studio =
| venue =
| genre = Folk rock
| length = 3:18
| label = Warner Bros.
| writer = Dennis Lambert and Brian Potter
| producer = Mundell Lowe
| prev_title =
| prev_year =
| next_title =
| next_year =
}}

Singer Jinx Dawson of the band Coven performed the song at a 1971 session with the film's orchestra as part of the soundtrack for the Warner Bros. film Billy Jack. Dawson asked that her band, Coven, be listed on the recording and film, not her name as a solo artist. This Warner release, titled as "One Tin Soldier (The Legend of Billy Jack)", reached #26 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the fall of 1971.[2][3]

The full Coven band then re-recorded the song for their self-titled MGM album, which displayed the band members' whited-out faces on the cover, contrived again by the film's producer Tom Laughlin. Coven hit the charts again with the song in 1973, in both the new MGM recording and a reissue of their Warner original. The Coven recording was named Number One All Time Requested Song in 1971 and 1973 by the American Radio Broadcasters Association.{{citation needed|date=January 2013}}

Chart history

The Original Caste
Chart (1969-70)Peak
position
Canada RPM Adult Contemporary[7]5
Canada RPM Top Singles6
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[8]34
U.S. Billboard Adult Contemporary25
U.S. Cash Box Top 10034
Coven cover
Chart (1971)Peak
position
Canada RPM Top Singles22
Canada RPM Adult Contemporary[9]34
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[10]26
U.S. Billboard Adult Contemporary16
U.S. Cash Box Top 10026
Skeeter Davis cover
Chart (1972)Peak
position
Canada RPM Adult Contemporary[11]2
Canada RPM Country4
U.S. Billboard Country[12]54
Coven (2nd charting)
Chart (1973)Peak
position
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[13]79
U.S. Cash Box Top 100[14]68
Coven (3rd charting)
Chart (1974)Peak
position
Canada RPM Top Singles[15]79
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[16]73
U.S. Cash Box Top 100[17]73

Other recordings

A version recorded by Guy Chandler (titled "One Tin Soldier [The Legend of Billy Jack]") was released in the summer of 1973.

A version of the song was done, sung by Coven, with a video created by animator John David Wilson for The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour.

Roseanne Barr parodied the song on her 1990 album I Enjoy Being a Girl.

The song has been covered by other artists, including Mad Parade, Gimp, Me First and the Gimme Gimmes, Bushman, and Killdozer. Actress Brittany Murphy, in character as Luanne Platter, sang the song on the King of the Hill soundtrack. This song was also covered by Voices for Peace, a band consisting of a group of voice actors including Greg Ayres and Tiffany Grant. Abigail and Milly Shapiro covered the song for their live album Live Out Loud.

The progressive bluegrass band Bluegrass Alliance covered the song at bluegrass festivals in the early 1970s.[18]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.7852&URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.7852.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.7852|title=Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada |website=Collectionscanada.gc.ca |date=1970-02-14 |accessdate=2018-10-10}}
2. ^{{cite web|author=Eduardo Rivadavia |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/coven-mn0000134240/awards |title=Coven | Awards |publisher=AllMusic |date= |accessdate=2014-08-25}}
3. ^Casey Kasem's American Top 40 - The 70s from November 27, 1971
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.7511&URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.7511.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.7511|title=Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada |website=Collectionscanada.gc.ca |date=1972-02-19 |accessdate=2018-11-18}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.listology.com/lukeprog/list/songs-based-pachelbels-canon |title=Listology |website=Listology.com |date= |accessdate=2016-10-02}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JdxkVQy7QLM|title=Pachelbel Analysis |website=Youtube.com |date= |accessdate=2016-10-02}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.7852&URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.7852.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.7852|title=Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada |website=Collectionscanada.gc.ca |date=1970-02-14 |accessdate=2018-10-10}}
8. ^Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955–1990 - {{ISBN|0-89820-089-X}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.7529&URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.7529.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.7529|title=Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada |website=Collectionscanada.gc.ca |date=1971-11-06 |accessdate=2018-11-18}}
10. ^Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955–1990 - {{ISBN|0-89820-089-X}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.7511&URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.7511.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.7511|title=Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada |website=Collectionscanada.gc.ca |date=1972-02-19 |accessdate=2018-11-18}}
12. ^Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955–1990 - {{ISBN|0-89820-089-X}}
13. ^Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955–1990 - {{ISBN|0-89820-089-X}}
14. ^Cash Box Top 100 Singles, August 18, 1973
15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.4966b&URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.4966b.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.4966b|title=Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada |website=Collectionscanada.gc.ca |date=1974-02-23 |accessdate=2018-10-10}}
16. ^Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955–1990 - {{ISBN|0-89820-089-X}}
17. ^Cash Box Top 100 Singles, February 9, 1973
18. ^{{YouTube|f_Q_fkvCLnY|1971 festival}}

External links

  • Song lyrics
{{Skeeter Davis}}

10 : 1969 songs|1969 singles|1971 singles|Anti-war songs|Skeeter Davis songs|Songs against racism and xenophobia|Songs critical of religion|Songs written by Brian Potter (musician)|Songs written by Dennis Lambert|Bell Records singles

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