| 词条 | Alexander J. Kravtsov | |||||||||
| 释义 |
|name= Kravtsov J. Alexander |image= Alexander J. Kravtzov.jpg |image_size= |caption= |birth_date= {{birth date|mf=yes|1893|10|11}} |death_date= {{Death date and age|mf=yes|1920|1|12|1893|10|11}} |placeofburial_label = |placeofburial = |birth_place =settlement Vozdvízhenskaya |death_place = |placeofburial_coordinates = |nickname = |allegiance={{flag|Russian Empire}} |branch= Russian Imperial Army, Orenburg Cossacks Army |serviceyears = |rank= Yesaul |unit = |commands=1st military okrug of the Orenburg Cossacks Army |battles=World War I
|awards= Order of St. Anna of 4th degree for bravery Order of St. Anna of 2nd degree Order of St. Anna of 3rd degree Order of Saint Stanislaus of 3rd degree Order of Saint Stanislaus of 2nd degree Order of St. Vladimir of 4th degree * Golden St. George weapons "For bravery" |relations = |laterwork = }} Alexander J. Kravtsov (October 11, 1893 – 1920) was a Russian Imperial Army Yesaul during the First World War and a Commander of the Northern Group of the Orenburg Independent Army in the White movement during the Ataman Alexander Dutovs revolt against the Soviet authorities in Orenburg[1] in 1918. He was also one of the Orenburg Army officers who participated in the march across the Turgaj steppe. Background and early lifeAlexander Kravtsov was born in a settlement Vozdvízhenskaya, in a noble family of Kravtsov on October 11, 1893, son of cavalry officer Jacob S. Kravtsov and his wife Marie. In 1914, Kravtsov graduated from Orenburg Military School for the 1st Class and later served in the 14th Orenburg Cossacks Regiment[2]. Military careerYesaul Kravtsov received the Gold Sword for Bravery during World War I on the Eastern Front for his personal bravery on the battle field in 1915. After the revolution and the collapse of the front Alexander Kravtsov returned home. Like most of the Cossacks he was an outspoken opponent of the Bolsheviks and joined at the first opportunity to form a partisan detachment. Get under command North Groupe of Orenburg Army during the Ataman Alexander Dutovs revolt[3] against the Soviet authorities in Orenburg in 1918. Assistant Commandant of Orenburg Army HQ (November 1918). He was seriously wounded during the Battle for Orsk on July 29, 1918. Awards and decorations
See also
References1. ^Akulin I.G., Orenburg Cossack Host in fight with Bolsheviks {{DEFAULTSORT:Kravtsov, Alexander J.}}2. ^Ganin A.V., Semenov, V.G.: Officer corps of the Orenburg Army in 1891—1945. М., 2007 3. ^Ganin A.V.: Orenburg Cossack Army in Civil War and in immigration 1917—1945. 2006 11 : 1893 births|1920 deaths|Recipients of the Order of St. Anna|Recipients of the Order of Saint Stanislaus|Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir|Russian Cossacks|Russian anti-communists|Russian people of World War I|People of the Russian Civil War|White movement people|Recipients of the Gold Sword for Bravery |
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