“Alfred Freddy Krupa”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Alfred Freddy Krupa comes from a multiethnic Silesian family of long tradition in visual arts.^[10] His family appears in archives of the International Tracing Service as the registered victims of Nazi persecution.^[11]

His grandfather and first mentor Alfred Krupa Sr.^[12]^[13]^[14](Alfred Joseph Kruppa,^[15] Mikolow, Poland 1915 - Karlovac, Croatia/Yugoslavia 1989, related to the Oppenheim family ^[16]) the former pupil of Józef Mehoffer was one of the 13 core artists of the Art of Croatian Antifascist Movement^[17] (he exhibited at the historic first Partisan exhibition held in Topusko in 1944 on the free territory of Yugoslavia) ^[18] and founder of the Watercolor Biennal of Yugoslavia (BAJ,1979).^[19]

His son Mladen Krupa created the portable metal steel bunker called Kruppa-M91 used during

According to the Eupedia^[21] Krupa belongs to the rare Ashkenazi branch of haplogroup Q and through that paternal lineage is related to J. Robert Oppenheimer, Vilna Gaon, Henry Heimlich, Tony Kushner, Anson Williams, Nicky Oppenheimer, the Piątkowski h. Pomian family and other notables.

Education

Krupa graduated in 1995^[22] at the Academy of Fine Arts, University of Zagreb (est. 1907 as the Royal College for Arts and Crafts (Croatian: Kraljevsko zemaljsko više obrazovalište za umjetnost i umjetni obrt). Krupa also studied Art History (non-degree research) at the University of Zagreb (1997,1998) and in 1998/99 as the postgraduate research student (The {{nihongo|Monbukagakusho Scholarship|文部科学省奨学金|Monbukagakushō Shōgakukin}}) at the Tokyo Gakugei University (東京学芸大学) or Gakudai (学大).

In 2005 Krupa finished additional art education study and has been given formal permanent title of "Professor of Drawing and Painting" by the Croatian State Institute for Education (today "Education and Teacher Training Agency"- ETTA/AZOO)^[23]

Artwork

Krupas work has attracted public and professional attention from the beginning. For the first time his name was introduced to the general public in 1990 at the then mega-popular Yugoslav weekly^[24] "Vikend/Weekend".^[25] In the same year his first solo exhibition was held.^[26]

Since early 1990's A.F. Krupa exhibited frequently. His works has been presented on multiple occasions together with artists such as Edo Murtić, Miroslav Šutej, Ivan Kožarić, Marijan Jevšovar, Mersad Berber, Đuro Seder, Ana Sladetić, Marino Tartaglia, Josip Vaništa,^[27] Vlaho Bukovac, Bela Čikoš Sesija, Dario Ortiz, Liu Yi^[28] and many others. Artfacts.net Global Artists Historical Ranking (all media) positioned A. F. Krupa around the 1300th place in 1997 based on the international exhibition history, with the similar rank for around 2 decades and in the TOP 10 Modern Ink painters (the list published on 22/02/2019).^[29]^[30]^[31]^[32]^[33]^[34]

Internationally Krupa is known as a painter of portraits, so among other things, he portrayed Croatian President Franjo Tudjman (1996) and Rwandan King Kigeli V. (2013).

Significant/exquisite are his ink paintings, on rice paper using the technique Hakubyou. Krupa also enters into contemporary interpretation of Haboku (破墨) and Hatsuboku (溌墨)^[35] and concentrates on essential and represents a simplified stylistic motifs.^[36]

This visible/non-visible choice demonstrates, in effect, the strong productivity of Krupa at the level of deep and symbolic significance.^[37]

His work in ink is considered to be of vital importance for the global integrity of the Modern ink painting,^[38]^[39] and he is considered as one of the essential representatives of national and international present-day art, in particular of the New Ink Movement (New Ink Art)^[40]^[41]^[42]^[43]^[44]

Always exploring an amalgamation of various styles, as well as weaving different connections between scientific and artistic theories, he creates ink-on-paper works that reflect a minimalist, mathematical approach. Each of Krupa's pieces are spontaneous, raw and direct, achieving a personal and authentic artistic signature.^[45]

In his photographic works, Krupa demonstrates the same minimalist approach and philosophy, placing the focus on composition and contrast.^[46]^[47]

Krupas original works on paper can be researched at Tate - London (Special Library Collection),^[48] Silesian Museum in Katowice (Poland), Modern Gallery, Zagreb, Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts – Dept. of Prints and Drawings (Zagreb, Croatia),^[49] Alfredo Guati Rojo National Watercolor Museum (Museo Nacional de Acuarela Alfredo Guati Rojo)-Mexico City (Mexico), Office of the President of the Republic of Croatia (Zagreb, Croatia) and other public, corporate and private collections.

According to the Badan Rynkowych Institute (Warsaw) survey report from 2007 (Opinie internautów o Muzeum Sztuki Nowoczesnej w Warszawie, nagrodzonym projekcie budynku i wirtualnym Forum sztuki), Krupa appears among 70 most wanted currently working/creating artists in the future collections of the Museum of Modern Art, Warsaw (MSN).^[50]

Alfred Freddy Krupa is included in the 36th edition of Who's Who in American Art and in the artist's database^[51] of the documenta in Kassel. Documenta is recognized as the world's most renowned and debated international exhibition of contemporary art.

In 2016, as invited speaker Alfred F. Krupa held a rare public lecture (by a painter) on modern ink painting (and its European contribution) at the Dag Hammarskjöld University College of International Relations and Diplomacy during the Days of Japan.^[52] in front of Japanese and Croatian listeners^[53]^[54]

In 2018 Krupa has become the first living Croatian artist to be included on Ranker’s list of famous painters. Ranker is popular Los Angeles based digital media company.^[55]

References

1. ^{{cite web|accessdate=2018-04-01|title=Modern Gallery - Zagreb Collection of Prints and Drawings) Wikimedia Commons|url=https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Roots-Korijeni_(in_Modern_Gallery_-_Zagreb_Collection_of_Prints_and_Drawings).jpg|website=commons.m.wikimedia.org}}
2. ^{{cite web|last1=VisualCV.com|accessdate=2018-04-01|title=Alfred Freddy Krupa - Contemporary "listed" artist - VisualCV|url=https://www.visualcv.com/alfred-freddy-krupa|website=www.visualcv.com}}
3. ^{{cite news|accessdate=2018-04-01|title=Alfred Freddy Krupa Hereditary Knighthood Document|url=https://issuu.com/europeanglobalart/docs/kruppa-royal_order_of_crown_of_rwan|newspaper=Issuu}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.degruyter.com/databasecontent?dbf_0=akl-fulltext&dbid=akl&dbq_0=krupa+alfred&dbsource=%2Fdb%2Fakl&dbt_0=fulltext&o_0=AND&sort=name-sor|title=Alfred Freddy Krupa|publisher=Allgemeines Künstlerlexikon - Internationale Künstlerdatenbank - Online}}
5. ^{{cite web|accessdate=2018-04-01|title=ULAN Full Record Display (Getty Research)|url=http://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=krupa&role=&nation=&prev_page=1&subjectid=500355803|website=www.getty.edu}}
6. ^{{cite web|accessdate=2018-04-01|title=Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek|url=https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?query=alfred+freddy+krupa&method=simpleSearch|website=portal.dnb.de}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.msu.hr/#/hr/9/katalog/krupa,0,0,12/5653/|title=Muzej suvremene umjetnosti Zagreb|website=www.msu.hr}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://katalog.kgz.hr/pagesResults/bibliografskiZapis.aspx?¤tPage=1&searchById=40&sort=0&spid0=40&spv0=741&xm0=1&selectedId=960328001|title=Katalog Knjižnica grada Zagreba - Detalji|website=katalog.kgz.hr}}
9. ^{{cite web|accessdate=2018-04-01|title=ALFRED FREDDY v.KRUPA (de KRŪPPA) - Master of Fine Arts (M.F.A.)/magister artium and Professor of Drawing and Painting|url=https://www.zhibit.org/krupa|website=www.zhibit.org}}
10. ^[https://archive.today/20150103190102/http://www.europeana.eu/portal/search.html?query=what:krupa+alfred&rows=24 Europeana.eu]
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rodoslovlje.hr/istaknuta-vijest/prilozi-citatelja-hildegard-marie-ili-zatvorenica-broj-9772-zrtva-paljenica-obitelji-kruppa|title=Prilozi čitatelja: Hildegard Marie ili zatvorenica broj 9772|publisher=}}
12. ^http://vocab.getty.edu/page/ulan/500355816
13. ^https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55521527
14. ^{{cite web|accessdate=2018-04-01|title=Muzej suvremene umjetnosti Zagreb|url=http://www.msu.hr/#/hr/9/katalog/alfred+krupa,0,0,11/776/|website=www.msu.hr}}
15. ^https://issuu.com/alfredfreddykrupa/docs/akrupaidartist
16. ^{{cite web|url=https://plus.google.com/+AlfredKrupa/posts/iiFFtRXbj92|title=www.facebook.com/notes/alfred-freddy-krupa/mosche-moses-oppenheim-opp...|publisher=}}
17. ^https://www.bibliofil.hr/hr/izlozba-umjetnika-partizana-zagreb-1945
18. ^{{cite web|accessdate=2018-04-01|title=Willkommen|url=http://opac.albertina.at/mobil|website=opac.albertina.at}}
19. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b-NPzhfg1oY
20. ^{{cite journal|title=Kruppa-M91|url=https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kruppa-M91&oldid=4937995|date=6 August 2017}}
21. ^Famous members of haplogroup Q https://www.eupedia.com/europe/Haplogroup_Q_Y-DNA.shtml#famous_people
22. ^{{cite web|title=ALU Alumni List|url=http://www.alu.unizg.hr/alu/cms/front_content.php?idcat=144}}
23. ^{{cite web|title=ETTA description|url=http://www.azoo.hr/index.php?option=com_content&id=1999&Itemid=343}}
24. ^Yugoslavia's Sunny Side: A History of Tourism in Socialism (1950s-1980s) https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=74GQBFB8G4MC&pg=PA330&lpg=PA330&dq=vikend+yugoslav+magazine&source=bl&ots=0hNQlgvX82&sig=LQR5sAIegRYSC_IZaQAKKEHzUSA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi6v6CgitbbAhWEFZoKHfyGBOYQ6AEITTAJ#v=onepage&q=vikend%20yugoslav%20magazine&f=false
25. ^Yugoslavian magazine "Vikend": Alfred (Freddy) Krupa (1990) https://issuu.com/alfredfreddykrupa/docs/32785072_10215991405755622_55728895
26. ^Večernji List (Evening Newspaper): Krupini crteži / Krupas drawings (1990) https://issuu.com/alfredfreddykrupa/docs/gradska_stra_a
27. ^https://www.moma.org/artists/41131?locale=en
28. ^https://www.widewalls.ch/artist/liu-yi/
29. ^https://artfacts.net/movement/_/189
30. ^https://artfacts.net/artist/alfred-freddy-krupa/544333
31. ^https://www.facebook.com/alfred.f.krupa/posts/10216336135933661
32. ^http://www.hdlu.hr/2016/01/izlozba-skupna-izlozba-od-bukovca-do-dolica-u-centru-cvjetni/
33. ^http://portal53.hr/treci-petrinjski-salon-grafike-pokupske-graficke-mape/
34. ^https://www.facebook.com/iwscroatia/posts/d41d8cd9/583054708553170/
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aisf.or.jp/~jaanus/deta/h/hakubyou.htm|title=JAANUS / hakubyou 白描|first=Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users|last=System|website=www.aisf.or.jp}}
36. ^Dr. Andreas Beyer, Dr. Bénédicte Savoy, Dr. Wolf Tegethoff (Hrsg.), ALLGEMEINES KÜNSTLERLEXIKON (AKL) Die Bildenden Künstler aller Zeiten und Völker (The visual artists of all times and peoples), band/volume 82 ({{ISBN|9783110231878}}), De Gruyter-Berlin, 2014
37. ^Arte Al Limite ed.83 (Chile) pg. 58-63 https://issuu.com/arteallimite/docs/83_pags
38. ^European Library: Monograph Alfred Freddy Krupa ({{ISBN|9789537167455}}, authors Zvonimir Gerber, Casey Shannon, Ransui Yakata, Višnja Lasić)
39. ^Virtual Library of Slovenia
40. ^https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Modern_European_Ink_Painting
41. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.moderne-kunst.org/footermenu/language/english.html|title=The Institute of Modern Art Nuremberg/Institut für moderne Kunst Nürnberg|access-date=2016-02-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303103714/http://www.moderne-kunst.org/footermenu/language/english.html|archive-date=2016-03-03|dead-url=yes|df=}}
42. ^{{cite web|title= Arte Al Limite: Reduction to deepening|url=https://www.arteallimite.com/featured_item/revista-no-83}}
43. ^https://www.wikiart.org/en/artists-by-art-movement/new-ink-art#!#resultType:masonry
44. ^https://www.wikiart.org/en/alfred-freddy-krupa
45. ^https://www.mutualart.com/Artist/Alfred-Freddy-Krupa/92EED427EBC15EEE/Biography
46. ^"He switched the painting knowledge into the photo" https://issuu.com/europeanglobalart/docs/20988828_10213633143880549_81517114
47. ^https://www.wikiart.org/en/alfred-freddy-krupa/all-works#!#filterName:Media_photography,resultType:masonry
48. ^{{cite web|url=http://library.tate.org.uk/uhtbin/searchwords/%5EC295330|title=If search returns no hits, display browse|website=library.tate.org.uk}}
49. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.karlovacki-tjednik.hr/rad-alfreda-krupe-u-stalnom-fundus-nase-najvise-akademske-institucije/#|title=Krupa in Croatian Academy of Sciences and Art-Graphic Art Dpt. Collection (in Croatian)|publisher=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150103200040/http://www.karlovacki-tjednik.hr/rad-alfreda-krupe-u-stalnom-fundus-nase-najvise-akademske-institucije/|archivedate=2015-01-03|df=}}
50. ^[https://docplayer.pl/12568330-Opinie-internautow-o-muzeum-sztuki-nowoczesnej-w-warszawie-nagrodzonym-projekcie-budynku-i-wirtualnym-forum-sztuki.html Badan Rynkowich Institute of Warsaw Report(in Polish)]
51. ^documenta (archiv) artists database-Alfred Freddy Krupa http://alephino.documentaarchiv.de/alipac/CGBMMVSMVRGAKKZWEIRU-00016/sysfull?BASE=B-ART&IDN=26267
52. ^Croatian-Japanese Center https://blog.dnevnik.hr/hrvatskojapanskicentar/oznaka/dani-japana?page=blog&tag=dani-japana&subpage=0&subdomain=hrvatskojapanskicentar
53. ^https://www.facebook.com/pg/Studentski.zbor.VSMODDH/photos/?tab=album&album_id=735411943261376
54. ^Akademija Art News https://akademija-art.hr/art/izlobe-sp-208/izlozba-i-predavanje-a-f-krupe-na-danima-japana-na-visokoj-skoli-medunarodnih-odnosa-i-diplomacije-dag-hammarskjoeld/
55. ^https://www.croatiaweek.com/first-living-croatian-artist-included-on-rankers-list-of-famous-painters/

Family background

Education

Artwork

References