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词条 Alison Jaggar
释义

  1. Education and career

  2. Philosophical work

  3. Publications

  4. References

{{Infobox philosopher
| region = Western philosophy
| era = Contemporary philosophy
|image =
|caption =
|name = Alison M. Jaggar
|birth_name = Alison Mary Hayes
|birth_date = September 23, 1942
|birth_place = Sheffield, England, United Kingdom
|school_tradition = Feminist philosophy, Feminist studies
|main_interests = Social philosophy, moral philosophy, political philosophy
|notable_ideas =
|institutions = University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Oslo, SUNY Buffalo, Miami University, the University of Cincinnati, the University of Illinois at Chicago, the University of California, Los Angeles, Rutgers University, Victoria University of Wellington
|influences =
|influenced =
|signature =
}}Alison Mary Jaggar (born September 23, 1942)[1] is an American feminist philosopher born in England. She is currently{{When|date=March 2019}} College Professor of Distinction in the Philosophy and Women and Gender Studies departments at the University of Colorado, Boulder[2] and Distinguished Research Professor at the University of Birmingham in the United Kingdom. She was one of the first people to introduce feminist concerns in to philosophy.[3]

Education and career

Born in Sheffield, England,[1] Jaggar earned a bachelor's degree in philosophy at Bedford College, University of London in 1964[4] and a master's degree in philosophy from the University of Edinburgh in 1967. She completed her doctorate in philosophy from the State University of New York (SUNY), Buffalo in 1970.[4]

During her career, Jaggar has held appointments at SUNY Buffalo, Miami University, the University of Cincinnati, the University of Illinois at Chicago, the University of California, Los Angeles, Rutgers University, Victoria University of Wellington, the University of Oslo, and the University of Birmingham.[4][8] From 1994–1997, she was director of the Women’s Studies department at the University of Colorado at Boulder. She later served as Graduate Director and Associate Chair of the Philosophy department at the university from 2004–2008.[4] From 2007–2014, she worked as a Research Coordinator at the Centre for the Study of Mind in Nature at the University of Oslo in Norway.[2][4]

A founding member of the Society for Women in Philosophy, she was instrumental in the creation of the field of feminist studies, and taught what she believes to have been the first feminist philosophy course ever offered.[3] A co-founder of Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy,[5] Jaggar was a member of the editorial board from 1983–2009 and Associate Editor from 2006–2008.[6] She chaired the American Philosophical Association (APA) Committee on the Status of Women from 1986–1991[4] and served as co-president of the North American Society for Social Philosophy from 1995–1997.[4]

Jaggar has been awarded research fellowships from the National Endowment for the Humanities, the Rockefeller Foundation, American Association of University Women (AAUW), the University of Edinburgh, the Norwegian Research Council and the Australian Research Council.[7] She has served on the editorial boards of Against the Current, Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy,

Radical Philosophy Review, Asian Journal of Women’s Studies, Journal of Social Philosophy, Studies in Feminist Philosophy, International Journal of Feminist Bioethics, and Journal of International Critical Thought.[4]

Jaggar was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2017.[8]

Philosophical work

Jaggar studies gender and globalization using normative, methodological, and epistemological perspectives. She has published several articles identifying "how global institutions and policies interact with local practices to create gendered cycles of vulnerability and exploitation" and its influence on policy. She has helped develop a new poverty measure that evaluates how gender influences and is impacted by poverty.[9]

Her work has been hugely influential,[10] with Rosemarie Tong and Nancy Williams suggesting in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy that "If ethics is about human beings' liberation, then Alison Jaggar's summary of the fourfold function of feminist ethics cannot be improved upon in any significant way"[11] and Jaggar's texts being considered classics.[12]

Publications

Jaggar has authored a large number of widely cited papers, most notably "Love and knowledge: Emotion in feminist epistemology", published in 1989 and cited by at least 800 other peer-reviewed papers as of August 2013. Jaggar has also acted as co-editor for the first issue of Telos, and was a co-founder and associate editor of Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy from 2006 to 2008.[4]

Jaggar has written one book, edited seven books, and co-authored two:

  • {{cite book | last1 = Jaggar | first1 = Alison | last2 = Rothenberg | first2 = Paula | title = Feminist frameworks: alternative theoretical accounts of the relations between women and men | publisher = McGraw-Hill | location = New York | year = 1978 | isbn = 9780070322509 }}
  • {{cite book | last = Jaggar | first = Alison | title = Feminist politics and human nature | publisher = Rowman & Allanheld | location = Totowa, New Jersey | year = 1983 | isbn = 9780710806536 }}
  • {{cite book | last1 = Jaggar | first1 = Alison | last2 = Bordo | first2 = Susan R. | title = Gender/body/knowledge: feminist reconstructions of being and knowing | publisher = Rutgers University Press | location = New Brunswick, New Jersey | year = 1989 | isbn = 9780813513799 }}
  • {{cite book | last = Jaggar | first = Alison | title = Living with contradictions: controversies in feminist social ethics | publisher = Westview Press | location = Boulder, Colorado | year = 1994 | isbn = 9780813317762 }}
  • {{cite book | last1 = Jaggar | first1 = Alison | last2 = Sterba | first2 = James P. | last3 = Gould | first3 = Carol C. | last4 = Solomon | first4 = Robert C. | last5 = Machan | first5 = Tibor R. | last6 = Galstone | first6 = William A. | last7 = Fisk | first7 = Milton | title = Morality and social justice: point/counterpoint | publisher = Rowman & Littlefield Publishers | location = Lanham, Maryland | year = 1995 | isbn = 9780847679782 }}
  • {{cite book | last1 = Jaggar | first1 = Alison | last2 = Young | first2 = Iris Marion | author-link2 = Iris Marion Young | title = A companion to feminist philosophy | publisher = Blackwell | location = Malden, Massachusetts | year = 2000 | isbn = 9780631227649 }}
  • {{citation | last = Jaggar | first = Alison | contribution = Arenas of citizenship: civil society, the state and the global order | editor-last = Friedman | editor-first = Marilyn | editor-link = Marilyn Friedman | title = Women and citizenship | pages = 91–110 | publisher = Oxford University Press | location = Oxford New York | series = Studies in Feminist Philosophy | year = 2005 | isbn = 9780195175356 | ref = harv | postscript = .}}
  • {{cite book | last = Jaggar | first = Alison | title = Just methods: an interdisciplinary feminist reader | publisher = Paradigm Publishers | location = Boulder, Colorado | year = 2008 | isbn = 9781594512032 }}
  • {{cite book | last1 = Jaggar | first1 = Alison | last2 = Tooley | first2 = Michael | last3 = Wolfe-Devine | first3 = Celia | last4 = Devine | first4 = Philip E. | title = Abortion: three perspectives | publisher = Oxford University Press | location = New York | year = 2009 | isbn = 9780195380279 }}
  • {{cite book | last = Jaggar | first = Alison | title = Thomas Pogge and his critics | publisher = Polity | location = Cambridge Malden, Massachusetts | year = 2010 | isbn = 9780745642581 }}
  • {{cite book | last = Jaggar | first = Alison | title = Gender and global justice | publisher = Polity | location = Cambridge, UK Malden, Massachusetts | year = 2014 | isbn = 9780745663760 }}
  • {{Cite journal | last = Jaggar | first = Alison M. | title = On Susan Moller Okin's "Reason and feeling in thinking about justice" | journal = Ethics | volume = 125 | issue = 4 | pages = 1127–1131 | doi = 10.1086/680878 | jstor = 10.1086/680878 | date = July 2015 | ref = harv }}

References

1. ^{{cite book|last1=Shook|first1=John R.|title=The Bloomsbury Encyclopedia of Philosophers in America: From 1600 to the Present|url=https://books.google.com/?id=XjM0CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA499&lpg=PA499&dq=alison+jaggar+born+in#v=onepage&q=alison%20jaggar%20born%20in&f=false|publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing|accessdate=5 August 2016|pages=499–500|date=February 11, 2016|isbn=9781472570567}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Philosophy Department, University of California, Boulder |url=http://www.colorado.edu/philosophy/fac_jaggar.shtml |publisher=University of Colorado, Boulder |accessdate=18 August 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130902104914/http://www.colorado.edu/philosophy/fac_jaggar.shtml |archivedate=2 September 2013 |df= }}
3. ^{{cite web|last=DeSautels|first=Peggy|title=Alison Jaggar: April 2013|url=http://www.apaonlinecsw.org/home/woman_philosopher/alisonjaggarapril2013|work=Highlighted Philosophers|publisher=American Philosophical Association|accessdate=18 August 2013}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Curriculum Vitae |url=http://www.colorado.edu/philosophy/cv_jaggar.pdf |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140225184106/http://www.colorado.edu/philosophy/cv_jaggar.pdf |archivedate=2014-02-25 |df= }}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Hypatia Honor Rolll|url=http://hypatiaphilosophy.org/Editorial/|publisher=Hypatia|accessdate=5 August 2016}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Hypatia Honor Roll|url=http://hypatiaphilosophy.org/Editorial/honor_roll_2013.html|publisher=Hypatia|accessdate=5 August 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140412013146/http://hypatiaphilosophy.org/Editorial/honor_roll_2013.html|archive-date=2014-04-12|dead-url=yes|df=}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=Measuring Gendered Poverty: Methodology and Morality|url=http://genderstudies.nd.edu/events/2015/02/13/32566-measuring-gendered-poverty-methodology-and-morality/|publisher=University of Notre Dame|accessdate=5 August 2016}}
8. ^https://www.amacad.org/content/members/newFellows.aspx?s=c
9. ^{{cite web|title=Professor Alison M. Jaggar B.A. Hons. (Bedford College, London), M. Litt. (Edinburgh), Ph.D. (Buffalo)|url=http://www.birmingham.ac.uk/staff/profiles/philosophy/jaggar-alison.aspx|publisher=University of Birmingham|accessdate=5 August 2016}}
10. ^{{cite book|last1=Tolmach Lakoff|first1=Robin|title=Language and Woman's Place: Text and Commentaries|url=https://books.google.com/?id=E89hnoy89GUC&pg=PT188&lpg=PT188&dq=jaggar+influential#v=onepage&q=jaggar%20influential&f=false|publisher=Oxford University Press|accessdate=6 August 2016|date=July 22, 2004|isbn=9780199883301}}
11. ^{{cite web|last=Rosemarie Tong|first=Nancy Williams|title=Feminist Ethics|url=http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/feminism-ethics/|work=Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy|publisher=Stanford|accessdate=21 August 2013}}
12. ^{{cite web|last=McAfee|first=Noelle|title=Feminist Political Philosophy|url=http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/feminism-political/|work=Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy|publisher=Stanford|accessdate=21 August 2013}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Jaggar, Alison}}

16 : 20th-century American philosophers|21st-century American philosophers|Living people|Feminist philosophers|Moral philosophers|Social philosophers|University of Colorado Boulder faculty|Alumni of Bedford College (London)|Alumni of the University of Edinburgh|University at Buffalo alumni|American women philosophers|Women's studies academics|Philosophers from Colorado|Epistemologists|Academics of the University of Birmingham|1942 births

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