| 词条 | Al Kharrara |
| 释义 |
| name = Al Kharrara | native_name = الخرارة | native_name_lang = ar | settlement_type = Village | image_skyline = File:Small farm in Al Kharrarah.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = Small farm with blooming fennel in Al Kharrara | image_flag = | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Qatar | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|24|54|2|N|51|10|17|E|display=inline,title}} | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | elevation_footnotes = [1] | elevation_m = 45 | elevation_ft = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flagicon|QAT}} Qatar | subdivision_type1 = Municipality | subdivision_name1 = Al Wakrah Municipality | subdivision_type2 = Zone | subdivision_name2 = Zone 95 | subdivision_type3 = District no. | subdivision_name3 = 683 | area_footnotes = [3] | area_total_km2 = 12.4 | population_footnotes = | population_total = | population_as_of = | population_density_km2 = | population_demonym = | population_note = | timezone1 = | utc_offset1 = | timezone1_DST = | utc_offset1_DST = | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = | iso_code = | website = | footnotes = }}Al Kharrara ({{lang-ar|الخرارة}}; also spelled Al Harrarah) is a village in Qatar, located in the municipality of Al Wakrah.[4] The closest sizable city is Mesaieed, located to the east.[5] It is a desert area, characterized by high aridity and the presence of grazing animals such as dromedary camels, goats and sheep.[6] EtymologyThe village's name comes from the Arabic "khar", which roughly means "the sound of running water". As the area consists of varying elevations and several hills, the process of surface runoff is very noticeable during the wet months.[7] GeographyAl Kharrara is situated in south-central Qatar. The villages of Al Aamriya and Umm Hawta in Al Rayyan Municipality are nearby to the west.[8] HistoryIn J.G. Lorimer's 1908 publication Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf, he refers Al Kharrara as a Bedouin outpost that lies "20 miles south of Dohah and 6 from the east coast, between Naqiyān and Jabalat-at-Tuwar". He noted the presence of a masonry well, 27 fathoms deep, containing good water.[9] GalleryReferences1. ^{{cite web|url=https://elevationmap.net/al-kharrara-zone-95-qa-1012710571|title=Al Kharrara, Zone 95, Qatar on the Elevation Map|website=elevationmap.net|accessdate=14 January 2019}} {{Al Wakrah Municipality}}{{Qatar-geo-stub}}2. ^ 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://mdpsqatar.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?appid=176f9078489a4e1581ff1196c308682f|title=District Area Map|publisher=Ministry of Development Planning and Statistics|accessdate=15 February 2019}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mdps.gov.qa/en/knowledge/Publications/Population/Population2015.pdf|title=2015 Population census|publisher=Ministry of Development Planning and Statistics|date=April 2015|accessdate=8 August 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://thepeninsulaqatar.com/news/qatar/339217/four-killed-in-road-crash-near-mesaieed|title=Four killed in road crash near Mesaieed|publisher=The Peninsula Qatar|date=21 May 2015|accessdate=2 July 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.anthonyherrel.fr/publications/Castilla%20et%20al%202011%20J%20Arid%20Environm.pdf|title=First evidence of scavenging behaviour in the herbivorous lizard Uromastyx aegyptia microlepis|publisher=Journal of Arid Environments|year=2010|accessdate=2 July 2015}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://geoportal.gisqatar.org.qa/qmape/index.html|title=District map|publisher=The Centre for Geographic Information Systems of Qatar|accessdate=5 January 2019}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://gsa.mdps.gov.qa/GSA/Q_Atlas/english/default.htm|title=Qatar Socio-Economic Atlas|publisher=Ministry of Development Planning and Statistics|accessdate=8 August 2017}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100023515719.0x000025|title='Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf. Vol. II. Geographical and Statistical. J G Lorimer. 1908' [1521] (1636/2084)|publisher=Qatar Digital Library|accessdate=6 July 2018}} This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain. 1 : Populated places in Al Wakrah |
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