| 词条 | Allium macrostemon |
| 释义 |
|name = Long-stamen chive |status = LC |status_system = IUCN3.1 |status_ref = [1] |genus = Allium |species = macrostemon |authority = Bunge |synonyms=*Allium chanetii H.Lév.
|synonyms_ref=[2] }}Allium macrostemon, English name long-stamen chive,[3] is a species of wild onion widespread across much of East Asia. It is known from many parts of China, as well as Japan (incl Ryukyu Islands), Korea, Mongolia, Tibet and Primorye. It has been collected from elevations ranging from sea level to 3000 m.[4][5][6][7][8]Allium macrostemon produces one round bulb up to 2 cm in diameter. Scape is up to 70 cm tall. Leaves are shorter than the scape, long and hollow, round or triagonal in cross-section. Umbel is large and crowded with many pale red or pale purple flowers.[4][9][10] References1. ^Rhodes, L. & Maxted, N. (2016). Allium macrostemon. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T201505A47600689. {{DOI|10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T201505A47600689.en}} Downloaded on 05 January 2019. {{Taxonbar|from=Q143657}}2. ^The Plant List 3. ^{{Cite book|url=http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf |title=English Names for Korean Native Plants |last=Korea National Arboretum |publisher=National Arboretum |year=2015 |isbn=978-89-97450-98-5 |location=Pocheon |pages=347 |access-date=27 November 2016 |via=Korea Forest Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525105020/http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf |archivedate=25 May 2017 }} 4. ^1 Flora of China v 24 p 199薤白 xie bai Allium macrostemon 5. ^Kharkevich, S.S. (ed.) (1987). Plantae Vasculares Orientalis Extremi Sovietici 2: 1-448. Nauka, Leningrad. 6. ^Lee, W.T. (1996). Lineamenta Florae Koreae: 1-1688. Soul T'ukpyolsi: Ak'ademi Sojok. 7. ^Grubov, V.I. (2001). Key to the Vascular Plants of Mongolia 1: 1-411. Science Publishers, Inc. Enfield, USA. Plymouth, U.K.. 8. ^Choi, H.J. & Oh, B.U. (2011). A partial revision of Allium (Amaryllidaceae) in Korea and north-eastern China. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 167: 153-211. 9. ^Bunge, Alexander Andrejewitsch. 1833. Enumeratio Plantarum, quas in China Boreali 65–66. 10. ^line drawing of Allium macrostemon, Flora of China Illustrations vol. 24, fig. 225, 8 7 : Allium|Onions|Flora of Manchuria|Flora of China|Flora of Eastern Asia|Flora of the Russian Far East|Plants described in 1833 |
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