| 词条 | Allium spirale |
| 释义 |
|name = Allium spirale |genus = Allium | species = spirale |authority = Willd. |synonyms=
|synonyms_ref=[1] }}Allium spirale, also known as Korean aging chive,[2] is a plant species native to Korea, Primorye, and parts of China.[3][3] It is cultivated in many other regions and has for some reason obtained the common name German garlic.[4] Other common names include spiral onion, corkscrew onion, and curly chives.[5] Allium spirale forms a cluster of narrow bulbs up to 15 mm in diameter. Scape is up to 40 cm tall. Leaves are flat, long and narrow, shorter than the scape but only about 5 mm across, generally twisted in a helical fashion. Umbel is hemispheric, densely crowded with many flowers. Tepals pink with a dark red midvein.[3][6][7] It HabitatAllium spirale typically grows on dry slopes, loess, steppes, and places with significant amounts of sand, gravel or stone.[8]References1. ^Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families {{Taxonbar|from=Q15522296}}2. ^{{Cite book|url=http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf |title=English Names for Korean Native Plants |publisher=Korea National Arboretum |year=2015 |isbn=978-89-97450-98-5 |location=Pocheon |pages=348 |access-date=17 December 2016 |via=Korea Forest Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525105020/http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf |archivedate=25 May 2017 }} 3. ^CHOI, H. J. and OH, B. U. (2011), A partial revision of Allium (Amaryllidaceae) in Korea and north-eastern China. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 153–211. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2011.01166.x 4. ^Dave's Garden Plant Files, Allium spirale 5. ^Agroatlas, Interactive Agricultural Ecological Atlas of Russia and Neighboring Countries, Allium spirale 6. ^Willdenow, Carl Ludwig von. 1814. Enumeratio Plantarum Horti Botanici Berolinensis 17. 7. ^Kharkevich SS., ed. 1987. Vascular plants of the Soviet Far East. V.2. Leningrad: Nauka. 446 p. 8. ^1 2 {{cite book|first1=Jiemei |last1=Xu |first2=Rudolf V. |last2=Kamelin |first3= |last3= |contribution=Allium spirale |contribution-url=http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=240001058 |accessdate=2016-01-31 |editor-last=Wu |editor-first=Zhengyi |editor2-last=Raven |editor2-first=Peter H. |editor3-last=Hong |editor3-first=Deyuan |title=Flora of China (online) |publisher=eFloras.org |url=http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2 |lastauthoramp=yes }} 6 : Allium|Onions|Flora of Eastern Asia|Flora of the Russian Far East|Flora of China|Plants described in 1814 |
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