| 词条 | Order of the White Elephant | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|title = Order of the White Elephant เครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์อันเป็นที่เชิดชูยิ่งช้างเผือก |image = |caption = Knight Commander (Second Class) of the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant |awarded_by = the King of Thailand |type = Military and Civilian Order |motto = |day = |eligibility = Royal officials |for = Five years service |status = Currently constituted |head_title = Sovereign |head = King Vajiralongkorn |chancellor = |grades = Knight/Dame Grand Cordon, Special Class Knight/Dame Grand Cordon Knight/Dame Grand Officer Knight/Dame Commander Knight/Dame Officer Knight/Dame Gold Medal Silver Medal |former_grades =4 until 1902, 6 until 1909 |date = 1869 |first_induction = 1869 |last_induction = |total = |recipients = |individual = |higher = Order of Rama |lower = Order of the Crown of Thailand |image2 = |caption2 = Ribbon bar of the Order of the Knight Grand Cordon }}The Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant ({{lang-th|เครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์อันเป็นที่เชิดชูยิ่งช้างเผือก}}; {{RTGS|Khrueang Ratcha-itsariyaphon An Pen Thi Choetchu Ying Chang Phueak}}) is an order of Thailand. It was established in 1861 by King Rama IV of the Kingdom of Siam. Along with the Order of the Crown of Thailand, it is regularly awarded to government officials for each five years of service, making it Thailand's most-awarded order.{{Clarify|reason=Does this apply to every class, or just the lower classes of the order?|date=July 2018}}[1] ClassThe order consists of eight classes:
Selected recipients
See also
References1. ^Regulation of the Office of the Prime Minister regarding nominations for the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant and the Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand, B.E. 2536. Royal Thai Government Gazette. 1993. 2. ^ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, พระราชบัญญัติเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ช้างเผือก รัตนโกสินทร์ ศก๑๒๘, เล่ม ๒๖, ตอน ๐ ก, ๒๘ พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. ๒๔๕๒, หน้า ๗๐ 3. ^ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, ประกาศสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง ลำดับเกียรติเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ไทย, เล่ม ๑๑๐, ตอน ๒๙ง ฉบับพิเศษ, ๑๒ มีนาคม พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๖, หน้า ๑ 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.vitezirend.co.hu/Tradition/horthy_kituntetesei_2%20oldal.htm|title=A kormányzó érdemrendjei, kitüntetései és jelvényei|last=|first=|date=|website=Vitezirend.co.hu|language=Hungarian|trans-title=The awards and badges of the governor|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-07-22}} 5. ^[https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FB0A11FB3D59127A93C5A91782D85F4C8585F9&scp=3&sq=samuel+robinson&st=p "Capt. Samuel Robinson, Who Won Fame For Rescue Work in Jap Quake, Dies,"] New York Times. September 7, 1958. 6. ^{{stortingetbio|ARSU|name=Arne Skaug}} 7. ^{{cite book|last=Windsor|first=Laura Lynn|title=Women in medicine: an encyclopedia|publisher=ABC-CLIO|year=2002|page=204|isbn=1-57607-392-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QtZtkf35CF0C&lpg=PA204&pg=PA204#v=onepage&q=&f=false}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p32029.htm#i320289|title=Frederick William Verney|last=Lundy, Darryl|work=ThePeerage.com|accessdate=12 August 2010}} 9. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times|articlename=Court Circular|author=|section=Court and Social|day_of_week=Saturday|date=3 July 1880|page_number=11|page_numbers=|issue=29924|column=G}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.af.mil/AboutUs/Biographies/Display/tabid/225/Article/105672/major-general-richard-v-secord.aspx|title=Major General Richard V. Secord|last=|first=|date=February 1982|website=www.af.mil|publisher=United States Air Force|language=en-US|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-07-22}} 11. ^Jiri Sitler 12. ^{{cite news |title=Ex-Seal Saman posthumously promoted |url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/news/general/1503426/posthumous-promotion-for-ex-seal |accessdate=21 July 2018 |work=Bangkok Post |date=14 July 2018}} External links{{Commons}}
4 : Orders of knighthood of Thailand|Civil awards and decorations of Thailand|Awards established in 1861|1861 establishments in Siam |
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