| 词条 | Al-Makmur Mosque |
| 释义 |
Early historyThe mosque stands on what was the estate of Raden Saleh, the famous late nineteenth-century Romantic painter. Oral tradition has it that Raden Saleh himself allowed local Muslims to build a prayer house on his estate, sometime in 1850. In 1897, the late artist's wife sold the estate to the Alatas family, a prominent Peranakan Arab clan of colonial landlords and officials. Legal LimboSome thirty years later, Sayyid Ismail bin Sayyid Abdoellah bin Alwi Alatas sold part of the estate to Koningin Emma Stichting, a foundation that would later build and manage Cikini Hospital (Indonesian: 'Rumah Sakit Cikini'). The old mosque was excluded from the transaction due to an ongoing ownership dispute between the Sayyid and the mosque. Around this time, the simple old structure was moved to the banks of the Ciliwung to enable worshippers to undertake wudu in the river. After Sayyid Ismail's victory in the courts, the land on which the mosque stood was sold to Koningin Emma Stichting in 1923. A year later, the hospital board officially requested the mosque board to move the house of worship further away from its present site. Staying powerThe mosque authorities, however, refused since they consider the land a legacy, or waqf, left to the community by Raden Saleh. To ensure the mosque's survival in situ, a committee was formed to transform the old simple prayer house into a permanent, concrete structure. Among the committee members were Agus Salim, Mas Mansur and Cokroaminoto. Between 1932 and 1934, the mosque underwent further renovation and expansion work, financed by Sarekat Islam. These efforts helped stave off efforts to have the mosque moved away, though the building remained in a legal limbo for many decades to come. It was only in 1991 that Cikini Hospital bequeathed - for good - to the mosque the land which it has occupied since 1850. See also
References1. ^{{cite book|last1=Heuken, S.J.|first1=Adolf|title=Mesjid-mesjid tua di Jakarta|date=2003|publisher=Yayasan Cipta Loka Caraka|location=Jakarta|isbn=9799722926|pages=93–95}} 2. ^{{cite web|last1=Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia|title=Masjil Al-Makmur (Masjid Cikini) – Jakarta Pusat|url=http://kebudayaanindonesia.net/kebudayaan/1390/masjil-al-makmur-masjid-cikini-jakarta-pusat|website=Kebudayaan Indonesia|accessdate=May 11, 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web|last1=Dinas Komunikasi, Informatika dan Kehumasan Pemprov DKI Jakarta|title=Al Makmur Raden Saleh, Masjid|url=http://www.jakarta.go.id/web/encyclopedia/detail/767/Al-Makmur-Raden-Saleh-Masjid|website=Portal Resmi Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta|publisher=Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta|accessdate=May 11, 2015}} Bibliography
| author=Heuken, S.J. Adolf| title=Mesjid-mesjid tua di Jakarta|year= 2003|publisher=Yayasan Cipta Loka Caraka|isbn=9799722926 |url=|page=}}{{coord|-6.1912|106.8428|type:landmark_region:ID-DK|display=title}} 4 : Indonesia religion-related lists|Mosques in Jakarta|Colonial architecture in Jakarta|Mosques completed in 1932 |
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