词条 | Almeda Sperry |
释义 |
| name = | image = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Almeda Sode | birth_date = July 13, 1879 | birth_place = Pennsylvania | death_date = {{death date and age|1957|09|10|1879|07|13}} | death_place = Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | resting_place = | nationality = | other_names = | occupation = | years_active = | known_for = | notable_works = | education = }}Almeda Sperry (1879–1957) was an anarchist, political activist, and former prostitute. She was notably involved with fellow anarchist Emma Goldman, although the romantic aspects of that friendship are contested.[1] Personal lifeSperry was born Almeda Sode (or Sodi) in Pennsylvania to Alsatian parents Christian Sode (or Sodi) and Barbara Treitz[2][3] and married on November 26, 1902[4] to an Ohio machinist Fred Sperry. Together, the couple lived for most of the duration of their marriage in Pittsburgh.[5] Her letters to Emma Goldman dating from 1912 reveal much about her personal life: her sexuality, contempt for men, occupation as a prostitute, and financial standing. On her sexuality, she says "I fear I never will love any man. I've seen too much and I am no fool."[6] By the same token, she was emotionally devoted to her husband Fred. In the same letter, she spoke about her prostitution: "I have absolutely no reciprocation as far as passion is concerned for a man who pays me for sex." Sperry died September 10, 1957 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.[7] ActivismSperry first became an activist after hearing anarchist Emma Goldman give a speech on white slavery, at least by the year 1912.[8] She became active in union organizing, and also wrote for several radical newspapers. References1. ^{{cite web|last1=Katz|first1=Jonathan Ned|title=Almeda Sperry to Emma Goldman: 1912|url=http://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/sperry-to-goldman/intro|website=OutHistory|accessdate=1 May 2015}} {{Prostitution in the United States|state=collapsed}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sperry, Almeda}}{{anarchist-stub}}2. ^Pennsylvania, Death Certificates, 1906–1964 for Almeda Sperry 3. ^"United States Census, 1900," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:M3M9-S96 : accessed 19 April 2017), Almeda Sode in household of Christrian J. Sode, Baldwin Township, Precinct 4, Allegheny, Pennsylvania, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 341, sheet 4B, family 82, NARA microfilm publication T623 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1972.); FHL microfilm 1,241,365. 4. ^"Pennsylvania Marriages, 1709–1940," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:V2D5-JZM : 6 December 2014), Fred D. Sherry and Almeda E. Sode, 26 Nov 1902; citing Allegheny, Pennsylvania, United States; FHL microfilm 878,603. 5. ^{{cite web|title=Almeda Sperry|url=http://gayhistory.wikidot.com/almeda-sperry|website=Gay History Wiki|accessdate=1 May 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web|last1=Katz|first1=Jonathan Ned|title=Almeda Sperry to Emma Goldman: 1912|url=http://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/sperry-to-goldman/letters|website=OutHistory|accessdate=6 May 2015}} 7. ^Pennsylvania, Death Certificates, 1906–1964 for Almeda Sperry 8. ^{{cite book|last1=Garber|first1=Marjorie|title=Bisexuality and the Eroticism of Everyday Life|date=May 13, 2013|publisher=Routeledge|page=75}} 7 : 1879 births|1957 deaths|American anarchists|American prostitutes|Bisexual women|Emma Goldman|People from Pennsylvania |
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