词条 | Oscar Buneman |
释义 |
| name = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1913|9|28|df=y}} | birth_place = | death_date = {{Death date and age|1993|1|24|1913|9|28|df=y}} | death_place = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | signature_alt = | website = | footnotes = | spouse = | children = Peter Buneman }}Oscar Buneman (28 September 1913 – 24 January 1993) made advances in science, engineering, and mathematics. Buneman was a pioneer of computational plasma physics and plasma simulation.[3][4] CareerIn 1940 upon completion of his PhD with Douglas Hartree,[1] Buneman joined Hartree's magnetron research group assisting the development of radar during World War II. They discovered the Buneman–Hartree criterion for the voltage threshold of a magnetron operation. After the war, Buneman developed theories and simulations of collision-less dissipation of currents[5] called the Buneman instability. This is an example of anomalous resistivity or absorption. It is anomalous because the phenomenon does not depend on collisions. Buneman advanced elliptic equation solver methods and their associated applications (as well as for the fast Fourier transforms). Personal lifeOn January 24, 1993, Oscar Buneman at the age of 79 died near Stanford University. The computer scientist Peter Buneman is his son. Publications
References1. ^1 2 {{MathGenealogy|id=140769}} 2. ^{{cite thesis |degree=PhD |first=John Paul|last=Holdren |title=Collisionless Stability of an Inhomogeneous, Confied, Planar Plasma |publisher=Stanford University |date=1970 |url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/302557782|authorlink=John Holdren}} 3. ^1 {{Cite journal | last1 = Buneman | first1 = R. | last2 = Barker | first2 = R. J. | last3 = Peratt | first3 = A. L. | last4 = Brecht | first4 = S. H. | last5 = Langdon | first5 = A. B. | last6 = Lewis | first6 = H. R. | doi = 10.1109/27.281546 | title = A tribute to Oscar Buneman - pioneer of plasma simulation | journal = IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science | volume = 22 | pages = 22 | year = 1994 | pmid = | pmc = }} 4. ^{{Scopus|id=6603717293}} 5. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Buneman | first1 = O. | title = Dissipation of Currents in Ionized Media | doi = 10.1103/PhysRev.115.503 | journal = Physical Review | volume = 115 | issue = 3 | pages = 503 | year = 1959 | pmid = | pmc = }} External links and resources
3 : 1913 births|1993 deaths|Plasma physicists |
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