| 词条 | Ancestry of George Washington |
| 释义 |
| name = George Washington | crest = | crestcaption = | image = COA George Washington.svg | image_size = 140px | imagecaption = Coat of arms of the Washington family[1] | alt = | caption = | birth_name = | region = Virginia, United States | early_forms = | origin = {{flagcountry|England}} | ethnicity = English | religion = Church of England{{\\}}Episcopal | country = American | members = John Washington, Augustine and Mary }}{{WashingtonSeries}} The Washington immigrant ancestor and great-grandfather of President George Washington was John Washington, who was born in Tring, Hertfordshire, England, in 1631 and arrived in the Colony of Virginia in 1657 after being shipwrecked.[2] George Washington's immediate ancestry entirely traces back to England, save for at least two lines. A paternal great-great-great-grandfather, Nicolas Martiau, was a Huguenot from Île de Ré, France and naturalized Englishman, who arrived at Virginia aboard the Francis Bonaventure in 1620.[3] Furthermore, Washington's maternal great-grandmother, Mary Doodes, was baptized as "Maritje Meinerts" on December 14, 1645, at the Nieuwe Kerk of Amsterdam, Noord-Holland. In Virginia, she was referred to as "Mary Minor", the English equivalent of her Dutch first name and her patronym.[4] Mary was the daughter of Maritje Gerrits and Meinert Doedes (Doodes), a sailor from Wieringen, who arrived in Nansemond County, Virginia, with his wife and children sometime before April 20, 1656. Meinert was naturalized by Acts of Assembly in 1673.[5] AhnentafelThis table sets out the ancestry of President George Washington for five generations, numbered according to the Ahnentafel genealogical numbering system. {{ahnentafel|title=Ancestors of George Washington |width=auto |footnotes = {{hlist |{{legend-inline|#fb9|Parents}} |{{legend-inline|#ffc|Grandparents}} |{{legend-inline|#bfc|Great-grandparents}} |{{legend-inline|#9fe|Great-great-grandparents}} |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1=1. George Washington |2=2. Augustine Washington [2] |3=3. Mary Ball [2] |4=4. Lawrence Washington |5=5. Mildred Warner |6=6. Joseph Ball [6] |7=7. Mary Montague |8=8. John Washington |9=9. Anne Pope [7] |10=10. Augustine Warner Jr. |11=11. Mildred Reade |12=12. William Ball [2][8] |13=13. Hannah Atherold |14=14. Peter Montague |15=15. Mary Doodes |16=16. Lawrence Washington [2] |17=17. Amphyllis Twigden [2] |18=18. Nathaniel Pope [9] |19=19. Lucy (Luce) Fox [9] |20=20. Augustine Warner |21=21. Mary Towneley [10] |22=22. George Read [11] |23=23. Elizabeth Martian (Martiau) [11] |24=24. William Ball |25=25. Dorothy Tuttle |26=26. Thomas Atherold [12] |27=27. Mary Harvey [12] |28=28. Peter Montague |29=29. Cicely Reynolds |30=30. Meindert Doodes |31=31. Mary Grert }} See also
References1. ^{{cite book |title=Simple Heraldry |last1=Moncreiffe of that Ilk |first1=Sir Iain |last2=Pottinger |first2=Don |date=1953 |location=Edinburgh |publisher=Thomas Nelson & Sons |page=32 |isbn=978-0171440140}} {{Washington family}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite book|author=Frank E. Grizzard|title=George Washington: A Biographical Companion|url=https://books.google.com/?id=RioTGCygpT8C&pg=PA5&dq=ancestry+of+george+washington+essex#v=onepage&q=ancestry%20of%20george%20washington%20essex|year=2002|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-57607-082-6|page=5}} 3. ^{{cite book|title=Lewis of Warner Hall: The History of a Family, Including the Genealogy of Descendants in Both the Male and Female Lines, Biographical Sketches of Its Members, and Their Descent from Other Early Virginia Families|editor=Merrow Egerton Sorley|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yeWgvfDpwbwC&pg=PA31&dq=Huguenot+Nicholas+Martiau|year=1935|publisher=Genealogical Publishing Co.|isbn=978-0-8063-0831-9|page=31}} 4. ^https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/134776951/maritje-montague 5. ^https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/134777080/meinert-doedes 6. ^{{cite book|author=Edmund Jennings Lee|title=Lee of Virginia, 1642-1892: Biographical and Genealogical Sketches of the Descendants of Colonel Richard Lee|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DsZTOIsRnQYC&pg=PA545&dq=joseph+ball+born++1649|date=16 June 2008|publisher=Heritage Books|isbn=978-0-7884-2103-7|page=545}} The Ball Family 7. ^{{cite book|author=John W. Wayland|title=The Washingtons and Their Homes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=psCawzVzhAkC&pg=PA332&dq=Anne+Pope+born+1635+Mattox,+Westmoreland+County|date=June 2009|publisher=Genealogical Publishing Com|isbn=978-0-8063-4775-2|page=332}} 8. ^{{cite book|author=Earl Leon Werley Heck|title=Colonel William Ball of Virginia: the great-grandfather of Washington|url=https://books.google.com/?id=yqwwAAAAMAAJ&q=William+Ball|year=1928|publisher=S. M. Dutton|pages=20–}} 9. ^1 {{cite journal|title=Pope Ancestry|journal=The William and Mary Quarterly|date=January 1916|volume=24|issue=3|pages=194–198|doi=10.2307/1915129|jstor=1915129}} 10. ^{{cite book|title=New England Historic Geneaological Society Nexus|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uWRmAAAAMAAJ&dq=Augustine+Warner+Mary+Towneley+born+Stone+Edge,+Lancashire|volume=4-5|year=1987|publisher=New England Historic Genealogical Society|page=24}} Augustine Warner (1611-1674) of Norwich, England, and Warner Hall & (13) Mary Towneley (1614-1662), originally of Stone Edge, Lancashire. 11. ^1 {{cite book|author=Frances M. Smith|title=Colonial Families of America|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aEBlAAAAMAAJ&dq=George+Reade|year=1909|publisher=F. Allaben genealogical Company}} 12. ^1 {{cite book|title=From Jamestown to Texas: A History of Some Early Pioneers of Austin County the Colonial Capitol of Texas|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2bWBqy203yUC&pg=PA384&dq=Thomas+Atherold+and+Mary+harvey|date=October 2002|publisher=iUniverse|isbn=978-0-595-24223-8|page=384}} 9 : American people of English descent|George Washington|Genetic genealogy|Ancestries of individuals|Washington family|Family history|American genealogy|First Families of the United States|Huguenot participants in the American Revolution |
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