| 词条 | Osmo Vänskä |
| 释义 |
| name = Osmo Vänskä | image = File:Osmo Vanska in Commons Park 2017-09-19.jpg | image_size = | landscape = | alt = | caption = Vänskä conducting a concert in Minneapolis in 2017 | background = non_vocal_instrumentalist | birth_name = Osmo Antero Vänskä | native_name = | native_name_lang = | alias = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=y|1953|2|28}} | birth_place = Sääminki, Finland | origin = | death_date = | death_place = | genre = Classical | occupation = Conductor, clarinetist, composer | instrument = Clarinet | years_active = 1971–present | label = | associated_acts = {{flatlist|* Minnesota Orchestra Iceland Symphony Orchestra Lahti Symphony Orchestra Helsinki Philharmonic Turku Philharmonic}} | website = }} Osmo Antero Vänskä (born 28 February 1953) is a Finnish conductor, clarinetist and composer. He started his musical career as an orchestral clarinetist with the Turku Philharmonic (1971–76).[1] He then became the principal clarinet of the Helsinki Philharmonic from 1977 to 1982. During this time, he started to study conducting with Jorma Panula at the Sibelius Academy, where his classmates included Esa-Pekka Salonen and Jukka-Pekka Saraste. In 1982, he won the International Besançon Competition for Young Conductors. Vänskä became principal guest conductor of the Lahti Symphony Orchestra in 1985, and chief conductor in 1988. He concluded his tenure with the Lahti Symphony Orchestra in 2008 and is now the orchestra's Conductor Laureate. His complete set of Sibelius symphonies with the Lahti Symphony Orchestra, also on the BIS label, has garnered widespread acclaim. He has recorded extensively with the Lahti orchestra for the BIS label, including music by Kalevi Aho, Einojuhani Rautavaara, Bernhard Crusell, Uuno Klami, Tauno Marttinen, Robert Kajanus, Sofia Gubaidulina, Joonas Kokkonen, Jan Sandström, Jean Sibelius, and Fredrik Pacius. Vänskä was chief conductor of the Iceland Symphony Orchestra from 1993 to 1996. In 1996, he was appointed chief conductor of the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra (BBCSSO), and served in that capacity until 2002. With the BBCSSO, he made recordings of the complete Carl Nielsen symphonies for the BIS label.[2] In June 2014, the Iceland Symphony Orchestra announced the return of Vänskä to the orchestra as its next principal guest conductor, effective with the 2014-2015 season.[3][4] In 2003, Vänskä became the music director of the Minnesota Orchestra. He and the orchestra have received critical praise, and he is generally regarded as having enhanced the quality of the orchestra.[5] In 2004, Vänskä and the Minnesota Orchestra began a five-year project to record the complete Beethoven symphonies on the BIS label.[6] In 2005, Vänskä signed a contract extension with the Minnesota Orchestra through at least 2011. In September 2009, the orchestra announced the extension of Vänskä's contract through the 2014–2015 season.[7] He announced his resignation on 1 October 2013, one year after management locked out the musicians in a longstanding labor dispute.[8] In January 2014 Vänskä and the Minnesota Orchestra won a Grammy for best orchestral performance for the album of Sibelius' Symphonies Nos. 1 and 4.[9] He was re-appointed music director of the Minnesota Orchestra in April 2014 with a two-year contract,[10] which was extended in May 2015 to last until August 2019.[11] In July 2017, the orchestra announced a further extension of Vänskä's contract through the 2021-2022 season.[12] On December 5, 2018 he announced that he would not renew the contract when it expires in August 2022, but would act as guest conductor.[13] In May 2008, an orchestral piece composed by Vänskä titled "The Bridge" was premiered by the Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra, led by William Schrickel, assistant-principal bassist of the Minnesota Orchestra. Vänskä himself attended the world premiere.[14] Vänskä has been married twice. He and his former wife Pirkko, a freelance drama critic, have three grown children, one of whom, Olli, plays violin in the Finnish folk metal band Turisas. The couple separated in 2009.[15] In April 2015, Vänskä married Erin Keefe, the Minnesota Orchestra concertmaster.[16] They maintain a residence in Minneapolis, and plan to remain there after he steps down as Music Director.[13] In private life, one of his hobbies is riding motorcycles.[17] References1. ^David Patrick Stearns, "Making His Mark: Osmo Vänskä". andante.com (overall site now defunct), February 2004. 2. ^{{cite news |author= Andrew Clements |title='For my next trick...' |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2005/apr/15/classicalmusicandopera1 |work=The Guardian | date=2005-04-15 |accessdate=2007-01-28}} 3. ^{{cite press release | url=http://www.sinfonia.is/frettir/frettasafn/nr/2435 | title=Osmo Vänskä aðalgestastjórnandi næstu þrjú starfsár | publisher=Iceland Symphony Orchestra (Sinfóníuhljómsveitar Íslands) | date=16 June 2014 | accessdate=2014-07-20 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140728052608/http://www.sinfonia.is/frettir/frettasafn/nr/2435 | archivedate=28 July 2014 | df= }} 4. ^{{cite news | author=Andrew Mellor |title=Principal Guest positions for Vänskä and Stenz | url=http://www.gramophone.co.uk/news/principal-guest-positions-for-v%C3%A4nsk%C3%A4-and-stenz | work=Gramophone | date=2014-07-10 | accessdate=2014-07-20}} 5. ^{{cite news |author=Jay Nordlinger |title=A Glorious Dawn, in Sound & Spirit |url= http://www.nysun.com/article/48706 |work=The New York Sun |date=15 February 2007 |accessdate= 2007-02-24}} 6. ^{{cite news |author=James R. Oestreich |title=A Most Audacious Dare Reverberates |url= https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=980CE0DE1531F934A25751C1A9609C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all |work=The New York Times |date=17 December 2006 |accessdate= 2007-02-24}} 7. ^{{cite press release |url= http://www.minnesotaorchestra.org/about/news_story.cfm?id_news=18873384 |title= Music Director Osmo Vänskä Extends Contract With Minnesota Orchestra |publisher=Minnesota Orchestra |date=24 September 2009 |accessdate= 2009-09-29}} 8. ^Kerr, Euan, Conductor Vanska resigns from Minnesota Orchestra, Minnesota Public Radio (October 1, 2013) 9. ^{{cite news |author=Jon Bream |url= http://www.startribune.com/entertainment/music/242121401.html |title= Minnesota Orchestra and Osmo Vänskä score a Grammy |publisher=Star Tribune |date=24 January 2014 |accessdate= 2014-01-27}} 10. ^{{cite web|last=Kerr|first=Euan|title=Vanska has deal to return as Minnesota Orchestra director|url=http://www.mprnews.org/story/2014/04/24/osmo-vanska-minnesota-orchestra|work=MPRnews.org|publisher=MPR News|accessdate=25 April 2014}} 11. ^{{cite press release|title=Minnesota Orchestra extends contract with Music Director Osmo Vänskä and announces new agreement with musicians|publisher=Minnesota Orchestra|date=19 May 2015|url=https://www.minnesotaorchestra.org/about/learn-more/press-room/1178-minnesota-orchestra-contract-extensions|accessdate=20 May 2015}} 12. ^{{cite press release | url=http://www.minnesotaorchestra.org/about/learn-more/press-room/1696-music-director-osmo-vaenskae-extends-contract-with-minnesota-orchestra | title=Music Director Osmo Vänskä extends contract with Minnesota Orchestra | publisher=Minnesota Orchestra | date=10 July 2017 | accessdate=2017-07-12}} 13. ^1 Kerr, Euan, [https://www.mprnews.org/story/2018/12/05/osmo-vanska-to-step-down-minnesota-orchestra "Minnesota Orchestra's Osmo Vanska to step down in 2022"]. MPR News, December 5, 2018. 14. ^{{cite news|last1=Combs|first1=Marianne|title=Osmo Vanska composes a musical 'bridge'|url=http://www.mprnews.org/story/2008/05/16/bridgemusic|accessdate=15 July 2016|work=MPR News|date=16 May 2008|location=Minneapolis}} 15. ^{{cite news |title= Vanska, wife to end 35-year marriage |newspaper=Star-Tribune |date=20 March 2009 |url= http://www.startribune.com/entertainment/music/41589557.html?elr=KArksLckD8EQDUoaEyqyP4O:DW3ckUiD3aPc:_Yyc:aUnciaec8O7EyUsl |author=Graydon Royce |location =Minneapolis}} 16. ^{{cite web|author=Jon Bream |date=January 2, 2015|title="Osmo Vänskä announces engagement"|publisher=(Minneapolis) StarTribune|url=http://www.startribune.com/entertainment/blogs/287365711.html|accessdate=29 June 2018}} 17. ^{{cite news |author=Alex Ross |title=Osmosis |url= http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2005/02/14/050214crmu_music |work=The New Yorker |date=14 February 2005 |accessdate= 2006-12-08}} Literature
External links
}}{{succession box | title=Chief Conductor, Iceland Symphony Orchestra | before=Petri Sakari | years=1993–1996 | after=Petri Sakari }}{{succession box | title=Chief Conductor, BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra | before=Jerzy Maksymiuk | years=1996–2002 | after=Ilan Volkov}}{{s-end}}{{Minnesota Orchestra conductors}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Vanska, Osmo}} 11 : 1953 births|Living people|People from Savonlinna|Finnish classical clarinetists|Finnish conductors (music)|Musicians from Minneapolis|Prize-winners of the International Besançon Competition for Young Conductors|Sibelius Academy alumni|Finnish expatriates in the United States|21st-century conductors (music)|21st-century clarinetists |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。