| 词条 | Andrianary Ratianarivo |
| 释义 |
| name = Andrianary Ratianarivo | image = | caption = | background = non_vocal_instrumentalist | birth_name = | birth_date = 1895 | birth_place = Madagascar | genre = Kalon'ny fahiny, ba-gasy, vakondrazana | instrument = Piano, acoustic guitar | occupation = Pianist, composer | years_active = | associated_acts = }}Andrianary Ratianarivo (1895-1949) was a pianist and composer of kalon'ny fahiny, vakondrazana and ba-gasy music from the central highlands of Madagascar. He was a major composer for the Malagasy theatrical genre that reached its peak between 1920 and 1940 at the Theatre d'Isotry in Antananarivo.[1] Ratianarivo was born in the year of Madagascar's colonization to a musician of the royal palace.[2] His pieces were typically written for piano, often with solo, duet or choral vocal accompaniment sung in the Malagasy language. He was classically trained as a conductor and composed over 500 songs and scores for theater, including an opera penned by Jean-Joseph Rabearivelo entitled Imaitsoanala (1935), which remains the only Malagasy opera. In 1929 he formed "Troupe Jeanette" in Antananarivo with musicians Rakaramanga and Jeanette;[2] this group, with new artists, continues to perform at the Theatre d'Isotry to the present.[3] His songs form part of the canon of classical Malagasy piano music. A street in downtown Antananarivo is named after him.[4]{{Listen | filename=Andrianary Ratianarivo - Azafady Ramatoa.ogg | title=Andrianary Ratianarivo "Azafady Ramatoa" (1929) | description=Theatrical Malagasy piano style was based on valiha technique. | format=Ogg }} See also
Notes1. ^Blum (2007), p. 87 2. ^1 {{cite web | title = RATIANARIVO Andrianary (1895-1949) | publisher = iarivo.org | date = 2013 | url = http://www.iarivo.org/personnalites-publiques/ratianarivo-andrianary/ | accessdate = 19 May 2013 | language =French}} 3. ^{{cite web | last = Ratsara | first = Domoina | title = Madagascar: Cabaret théâtral - Andrianary Ratianarivo à l'honneur | publisher = L'Express de Madagascar | date = 28 November 2011 | url = http://fr.allafrica.com/stories/201111282524.html | accessdate = 19 May 2013 | language = French}} 4. ^{{cite web | title = Làlana Ratianarivo Andrianary | publisher = openstreetmap.org | date = 19 May 2013 | url = http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/way/45178510 | accessdate = 19 May 2013 }} 5. ^{{cite web | last = | first = | title = | publisher = | date = | url = | accessdate = | language = }} 6. ^{{cite web | last = | first = | title = | publisher = | date = | url = | accessdate = | language = }} References
3 : Malagasy musicians|1895 births|1949 deaths |
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