释义 |
- References
{{automatic taxobox |image = Androcymbium melanthioides-IMG 6048.jpg |image_caption = Androcymbium melanthioides |taxon = Androcymbium |authority = Willd. |synonyms =- Cymbanthes Salisb.
- Erythrostictus Schltdl.
- Plexinium Raf.
|synonyms_ref = [1] }}Androcymbium is a genus of perennial flowering plants first described as a genus in 1808.[2][3] It is native to Africa, southern Europe, the Middle East, and the Canary Islands. The genus has sometimes been included within Colchicum[4] but at present is recognised as a separate genus.[5]It contains the following species:[5] {{Div col|colwidth=32em}}- Androcymbium albanense – Cape Province
- Androcymbium albomarginatum – Cape Province
- Androcymbium amphigaripense – Namibia
- Androcymbium austrocapense – Cape Province
- Androcymbium bellum – Cape Province, Namibia
- Androcymbium buchubergense – Namibia
- Androcymbium burchellii – Cape Province
- Androcymbium burkei – Lesotho, Free State, Mpumalanga, Limpopo
- Androcymbium capense – Cape Province
- Androcymbium cedarbergense – Cape Province
- Androcymbium ciliolatum – Cape Province
- Androcymbium circinatum – Cape Province, Namibia
- Androcymbium crenulatum – Cape Province
- Androcymbium crispum – Cape Province
- Androcymbium cruciatum – Cape Province
- Androcymbium cuspidatum – Cape Province
- Androcymbium decipiens – KwaZulu-Natal
- Androcymbium dregei – Cape Province
- Androcymbium eghimocymbion – Cape Province
- Androcymbium etesionamibense – Namibia
- Androcymbium eucomoides – Cape Province
- Androcymbium europaeum – S. Spain, N. Morocco
- Androcymbium exiguum – Cape Province, Namibia
- Androcymbium gramineum – North Africa + Sahara
- Androcymbium greuterocymbium – Cape Province
- Androcymbium hantamense – Cape Province
- Androcymbium henssenianum – Cape Province
- Androcymbium hierrense – El Hierro in Canary Islands
- Androcymbium hughocymbion – Cape Province
- Androcymbium huntleyi – Cape Province
- Androcymbium irroratum – Cape Province
- Androcymbium karooparkense – Cape Province
- Androcymbium knersvlaktense – Cape Province
- Androcymbium kunkelianum – Cape Province
- Androcymbium leistneri – Free State, Lesotho, Cape Province
- Androcymbium longipes – Cape Province
- Androcymbium melanthioides – Zimbabwe, Botswana, Namibia, South Africa
- Androcymbium natalense – Free State, KwaZulu-Natal
- Androcymbium orienticapense – Cape Province
- Androcymbium palaestinum – Libya, Egypt, Israel, Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria
- Androcymbium poeltianum – Cape Province
- Androcymbium praeirroratum – Cape Province
- Androcymbium psammophilum – Lanzarote + Fuerteventura in Canary Islands
- Androcymbium rechingeri – Libya, Crete, Elaphonisos
- Androcymbium roseum – Angola, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Namibia, South Africa
- Androcymbium scabromarginatum – Cape Province
- Androcymbium schimperianum – Ethiopia, Somalia, Yemen
- Androcymbium stirtonii – KwaZulu-Natal
- Androcymbium striatum – from Eritrea to Cape Province
- Androcymbium swazicum – Mpumalanga, Swaziland
- Androcymbium undulatum – Cape Province
- Androcymbium vanjaarsveldii – Cape Province
- Androcymbium villosum – Cape Province
- Androcymbium volutare – Cape Province
- Androcymbium walteri – Cape Province
- Androcymbium worsonense – Cape Province
{{Div col end}}References{{Commons}}{{Wikispecies}}1. ^{{cite web |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/synonomy.do?name_id=299036 |title=WCSP |work= World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |accessdate=February 10, 2014}} 2. ^Willdenow, Carl Ludwig von. 1808. Der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin Magazin für die neuesten Entdeckungen in der Gesammten Naturkunde 2: 21 3. ^Tropicos, Androcymbium Willd. 4. ^Manning, Forest & Vinnersten (2007) The genus Colchicum L. redefined to include Androcymbium Willd. based on molecular evidence. Taxon 56: 872-882. 5. ^1 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Androcymbium
{{Taxonbar|from=Q8198969}}{{Liliales-stub}} 6 : Colchicaceae|Colchicaceae genera|Poisonous plants|Flora of Africa|Flora of Yemen|Flora of the Canary Islands |