请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Oswald Myconius
释义

  1. Life

  2. Works

  3. References

  4. Further reading

{{multiple issues|{{one source|date=February 2012}}{{no footnotes|date=February 2012}}
}}

Oswald Myconius (1488, Lucerne – 14 October 1552, Basel) was Swiss Protestant theologian and Protestant reformer. He was a follower of Huldrych Zwingli.

Life

He was born at Lucerne, Switzerland. His family name was Geisshüsler, and his father was a miller; hence he was also called Molitoris (Latin molitor, "miller"). The name Myconius is said to have been given him by Erasmus; it alludes to the proverbial expression bald-headed Myconian. From the school at Lucerne he went to the University of Basel to study classics. From 1514 he obtained teaching posts at Basel, where he married, and made the acquaintance of Erasmus and of Hans Holbein, the painter. In 1516 he was called, as schoolmaster, to Zürich, where (1518) he attached himself to the reforming party of Zwingli. This led to his being transferred to Lucerne, and again (1523) reinstated at Zürich.

On the death of Zwingli (1531) he moved to Basel, where he held the office of town's preacher, and (till 1541) the chair of New Testament exegesis. In 1534 he authored the Confession of Basel. In confessional matters he was for a union of all Protestants. Although a Zwinglian, his readiness to compromise with the advocates of consubstantiation gave him trouble with the hard-line Zwinglians. He had, however, a distinguished follower in Theodore Bibliander.

Works

Among his several tractates, the most important is De H Zwinglii vita et obitu (1536), translated into English by Henry Bennet (1561).

References

  • {{EB1911|wstitle=Myconius, Oswald}}

Further reading

  • Melchior Adam, Vita theologorum (1620);
  • M. Kirchhofer, O. Myconius (1813);
  • Karl Rudolf Hagenbach, J. Oekolampad und O. Myconius (1859);
  • F. M. Ledderhose, in Allgemeine deutsche Biog. (1886);
  • B. Riggenbach and Egli, in Hauck's Realencyklopadie (1903).
{{s-start}}{{s-rel}}{{s-bef|before=Johannes Oecolampadius}}{{s-ttl|title=Antistes of Basel|years=1532–1552}}{{s-aft|after=Ambrosius Blarer}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Myconius, Oswald}}

5 : 1488 births|1552 deaths|16th-century Swiss people|Swiss Calvinist and Reformed theologians|16th-century Calvinist and Reformed theologians

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/20 10:57:30