词条 | Anglaspis |
释义 |
| image = Anglaspis heintzi life restoration.jpg | image caption = Restoration of Anglaspis heintzi | fossil_range = Late Silurian - Early Devonian | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | classis = Pteraspidomorphi | subclassis = Heterostraci | ordo = Cyathaspidiformes | subordo = Cyathaspidida | familia = Ariaspidae | genus = Anglaspis }}Anglaspis is an extinct genus of cyathaspidiform heterostracan agnathan. Fossils are found in marine strata of Europe, from the late Silurian period until genus' extinction during the Early Devonian. As with other cyathaspidiforms, individuals of Anglaspis had dorsal and ventral plates covering the forebody, gill pouches, and nasal openings that lay on the roof of the oral cavity.[1] Late Silurian species of Anglaspis are found in marine strata of Wales and England, while most of the Early Devonian species are found in the Devonian-aged strata of Spitsbergen island, in Svalbard, Norway.[2] TaxonomyAnglaspis was, at various times, placed in the families Cyathaspididae,[3] Poraspididae,[4] and in its own family, Anglaspididae. Currently, it is placed in Ariaspidae with Ariaspis, and Listraspis, and is considered to be closely related to, if not the progenitor of Liliaspis and Paraliliaspis.[5]References1. ^{{Cite journal|last=Watson|first=David Meredith Seares|date=1954-10-28|title=A Consideration of Ostracoderms|url=http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/238/652/1|journal=Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B|language=en|volume=238|issue=652|pages=1–25|doi=10.1098/rstb.1954.0004|issn=0080-4622}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q20313067}}{{Pteraspidomorphi-stub}}2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.nhm.uio.no/besok-oss/utstillinger/tidligere%20faste%20utstillinger/fossiler/galleri/montre/english/118_554.htm|title=Anglaspis sp. - Naturhistorisk museum|last=|first=|date=|website=Natural History Museum at the University of Oslo|language=no|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-11-26}} 3. ^{{Cite journal|last=Ilyes|first=Robert R.|last2=Ohta|first2=Yoshihide|last3=Guddingsmo|first3=Jonny|date=1995-01-06|title=The Downtonian and Devonian vertebrates of Spitsbergen. *. New Heterostracans from the Lower Devonian Red Bay Group, northern Spitsbergen|journal=Polar Research|language=en|volume=14|issue=1|pages=33–42|doi=10.3402/polar.v14i1.6649|issn=1751-8369}} 4. ^{{Cite journal|last=Denison|first=Robert Howard|date=24 April 1964|title=The Cyathaspididae; a family of Silurian and Devonian jawless vertebrates|url=https://archive.org/details/cyathaspididaefa135deni|journal=Fieldiana: Geology|volume=13|pages=428|isbn=|via=}} 5. ^{{Cite journal|last=Mette|first=Lundgren|last2=Henning|first2=Blom|date=2011|title=Phylogenetic patterns in the heterostracan families Cyathaspidae, Ariaspidae and Ctenaspidae|url=http://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?faces-redirect=true&aq2=%5B%5B%5D%5D&af=%5B%5D&searchType=SIMPLE&query=&language=no&pid=diva2:476101&aq=%5B%5B%5D%5D&sf=all&aqe=%5B%5D&sortOrder=author_sort_asc&onlyFullText=false&noOfRows=50&dswid=-4721|journal=DIVA|pages=16–17}} 6 : Early Devonian fish of Europe|Silurian fish of Europe|Silurian first appearances|Early Devonian genus extinctions|Cyathaspidida|Cyathaspidiformes genera |
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