词条 | Otto Renner |
释义 |
Otto Renner {{post-nominals|post-noms=ForMemRS}}[1] (25 April 1883 in Neu-Ulm – 8 July 1960) was a German plant geneticist. Following the work of Erwin Baur, Renner established the theory of maternal plastid inheritance as a widely accepted genetic theory. He studied botany under Karl von Goebel and Ludwig Radlkofer at the University of Munich, and with Wilhelm Pfeffer at the University of Leipzig. From 1913 to 1920 he served as an associate professor of plant physiology at Munich, and afterwards, succeeded Christian Ernst Stahl as chair of botany at the University of Jena, where he was also director of the botanical gardens.[2] In 1946 he returned as a professor to the University of Munich.[3] Renner worked with plants from the genus Oenothera (evening primroses). His research of hybrid forms of Oenothera contributed significantly to the understanding of mutations.[3] From 1932 to 1943 he was editor of the botanical journal Flora.[3] The plant genus Rennera (family Asteraceae) was named in his honor by Hermann Merxmüller.[4] Selected works
References1. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Darlington | first1 = C. D. | authorlink = C. D. Darlington| doi = 10.1098/rsbm.1961.0016 | title = Otto Renner. 1883-1960 | journal = Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society | volume = 7 | pages = 206–226 | year = 1961 | pmid = | pmc = }} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Renner, Otto}}{{germany-botanist-stub}}{{geneticist-stub}}{{Germany-biologist-stub}}2. ^Renner, Otto Johann Nepomuk Deutsche Biographie 3. ^1 2 [https://books.google.com/books?id=JkoK_108xJkC&pg=PT289&lpg=PT289&dq=%22Renner,+Otto%22+1883+Jena&source=bl&ots=-RjtudGq2f&sig=wplYEFDkpwwTRYq84poeSleaNX4&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjD75OAvvHKAhXBVh4KHRCSB_QQ6AEIJzAB#v=onepage&q=%22Renner%2C%20Otto%22%201883%20Jena&f=false Plett - Schmidseder] edited by Walther Killy 4. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=zIOvJSJs-IkC&pg=PA2285&lpg=PA2285&dq=%22Otto+Renner%22+1883+Jena&source=bl&ots=RYl1WZ_rib&sig=2CBn7gk6xNHgFuh1ONGoi2w6RJs&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjy_oC9vfHKAhXJ8x4KHU7QByIQ6AEINTAE#v=onepage&q=%22Otto%20Renner%22%201883%20Jena&f=false CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms ...] by Umberto Quattrocchi 5. ^Most widely held works about Otto Renner WorldCat Identities 11 : 1883 births|1960 deaths|People from Neu-Ulm|German geneticists|People from the Kingdom of Bavaria|Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class)|Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich alumni|Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich faculty|University of Jena faculty|Foreign Members of the Royal Society|Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences |
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