| 词条 | Antonio Monteiro (mathematician) |
| 释义 |
After his undergraduate studies at the University of Lisbon (completed in 1930), Monteiro obtained a PhD at Sorbonne in 1936 under the advisement of Maurice Fréchet with a thesis in topology.[1][3] In Portugal Monteiro was the main founder of the journal Portugaliae Mathematica in 1937.[1][3] In 1945 Monteiro moved to Brazil. There are two versions of why Monteiro left Portugal. The first version is that Monteiro and other Portuguese mathematicians like Ruy Luís Gomes fell foul of Salazar's regime for their political beliefs; some, like Gomes, were imprisoned; others, like Monteiro, were simply denied employment and practically forced to emigrate.[3] The second version, supported by Monteiro's written documents, is that he was tired of the problems created by his fellow scholars that were blocking his attempts to modernize Mathematics in Portuguese universities.[4] Leopoldo Nachbin was one of Monteiro's Brazilian students. Monteiro's impact on Argentinean mathematics has been compared to that of Julio Rey Pastor.[5]Monographs
References1. ^1 2 http://www.matematica.uns.edu.ar/IXCongresoMonteiro/AntonioM.htm 2. ^1 http://publicaciones.dc.uba.ar/Publications/2012/CR12a/MonteiroPionero.pdf 3. ^1 2 {{cite book|author=Victor J. Katz|title=Using History to Teach Mathematics: An International Perspective|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CbZ_YsdCmP0C&pg=PA239|year=2000|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-88385-163-0|pages=239–240}} 4. ^{{cite book |last=Buescu |first=Jorge |date=2012 |title=Matemática em Portugal, Uma Questão de Educação |page=18 |url= |language= Portuguese|location=Portugal |publisher=Relógio D'Água |isbn=9789898424532}} 5. ^{{cite book|editor=I. Grattan-Guinness|title=Companion Encyclopedia of the History and Philosophy of the Mathematical Sciences|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=f5FqsDPVQ2MC&pg=PA1510|year=2003|publisher=JHU Press|isbn=978-0-8018-7397-3|page=1510}} Further reading
5 : Portuguese mathematicians|Argentine mathematicians|20th-century mathematicians|1907 births|1980 deaths |
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