| 词条 | Out to Lunch! |
| 释义 |
| name = Out to Lunch! | type = Studio | artist = Eric Dolphy | cover = Dolphy Out To Lunch.png | alt = | released = {{Start date|1964}}[1] | recorded = February 25, 1964 | venue = | studio = Van Gelder Studio, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey | genre = Avant-garde jazz, free jazz, Third Stream | length = {{Duration|m=42|s=31}} | label = Blue Note | producer = Alfred Lion | prev_title = Conversations | prev_year = 1963 | next_title = Last Date | next_year = 1964 }}Out to Lunch! is a 1964 album by jazz multi-instrumentalist Eric Dolphy. His only recording for Blue Note as a leader, it was originally issued as BLP 4163 and BST 84163. Today it is generally considered one of the finest albums in the label's history, as well as one of the high points in 1960s avant-garde jazz and in Dolphy's discography.[2] Tony Williams had turned 18 a few months before this recording, and is listed as "Anthony Williams" on the album cover. A few months after recording the album, Dolphy completed a European tour with Charles Mingus. He died shortly thereafter of diabetic shock. MusicThe title of the album's first track, "Hat and Beard", refers to Thelonious Monk; the song contains a percussive interlude featuring Tony Williams and Bobby Hutcherson. "Something Sweet, Something Tender" includes a duet between Richard Davis on bass and Dolphy on bass clarinet. The third composition, "Gazzelloni", was named after classical flautist Severino Gazzelloni, but is actually the album's most conventional, bop-based theme. The second side features two long pieces for alto saxophone: the title track, and "Straight Up and Down", intended, according to the original liner notes, to evoke a drunken stagger. In late 2013, two previously unissued performances were released on Toshiba EMI TYCJ-81013 in Japan. These are alternate takes of the two bass clarinet tunes "Hat and Beard", and "Something Sweet, Something Tender". Critical reception{{Album ratings|rev1 = Allmusic |rev1score = {{Rating|5|5}}[3] |rev2 = The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | rev2Score = {{rating|5|5}}[4] }}The Penguin Guide to Jazz selected this album as part of its suggested "Core Collection" and awarded it a "crown", stating, "If it is a masterpiece, then it is not so much a flawed as a slightly tentative masterpiece."[5] The album was identified by Chris Kelsey in his AllMusic essay "Free Jazz: A Subjective History" as one of the 20 Essential Free Jazz Albums.[6] Track listingAll compositions by Eric Dolphy.
Personnel
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.it/books?id=rUUEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA36 |title=Billboard|first=Nielsen Business Media|last=Inc|date=29 August 1964|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc.|accessdate=26 May 2018|via=Google Books}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.allaboutjazz.com/eric-dolphy-out-to-lunch-eric-dolphy-by-trevor-maclaren.php?width=1280|title=Eric Dolphy: Eric Dolphy: Out to Lunch|first=All About|last=Jazz|website=All About Jazz|accessdate=26 May 2018}} 3. ^[{{Allmusic|class=album|id=r137775|pure_url=yes}} Allmusic review] 4. ^{{Cite book |editor-last=Swenson |editor-first=J. | author-link = | year = 1985 | title = The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | publisher = Random House/Rolling Stone | location = USA | isbn = 0-394-72643-X | pages = 62}} 5. ^{{cite book|last = Cook|first = Richard|authorlink = Richard Cook (journalist)|author2=Brian Morton |authorlink2=Brian Morton (Scottish writer) |title = The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings|origyear = |edition = 8th.|series = |year = 2006|publisher = Penguin|location = New York|isbn = 0-14-102327-9|pages = 359|chapter = Eric Dolphy}} 6. ^Kelsey, Chris [{{Allmusic|class=explore|id=essay/|pure_url=yes}} Free Jazz: A Subjective History] accessed December 7, 2009 External links
6 : 1964 albums|Blue Note Records albums|Eric Dolphy albums|Albums produced by Alfred Lion|Albums recorded at Van Gelder Studio|Avant-garde jazz albums |
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