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词条 Apocynum venetum
释义

  1. Distribution

  2. Subspecies

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name =
| image = File:Apocynum venetum 1.jpg
| image_caption =
| regnum = Plantae
| unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
| unranked_classis = Eudicots
| unranked_ordo = Asterids
| ordo = Gentianales
| familia = Apocynaceae
| genus = Apocynum
| species = A. venetum
| binomial = Apocynum venetum
| binomial_authority = L.
|synonyms =*Trachomitum venetum (L.) Woodson
  • Apocynum armenum Pobed.
  • Trachomitum armenum (Pobed.) Pobed.
  • Apocynum basikurumon H.Hara
  • Apocynum lancifolium Russanov
  • Trachomitum lancifolium (Russanov) Pobed.
  • Nerium antidysentericum Lepech. 1790 not L. 1753 nor Lepech. 1795
  • Nerium sibiricum Medik.
  • Apocynum sibiricum Pall. ex Roem. & Schult. 1819 not Jacq. 1770
  • Apocynum compressum Moench
  • Trachomitum sarmatiense Woodson
  • Apocynum sarmatiense (Woodson) O.Wissjul.
  • Apocynum scabrum Russanov
  • Trachomitum scabrum (Russanov) Pobed.
  • Apocynum tauricum Pobed.
  • Trachomitum tauricum (Pobed.) Pobed.

|synonyms_ref =[1]
}}Apocynum venetum, commonly known as sword-leaf dogbane,[1] is a plant species in the dogbane family, poisonous but used as a source of fiber, medicine, and nectar for production of honey.[3] Apocynum venetum leaves have been used in the traditional medicine for hypertension treatment.[2]

Distribution

Apocynum venetum is considered to be native to a wide range in northern Asia and SE Europe: Italy, Bulgaria, Romania, Yugoslavia, Turkey, Ukraine, Russia, Siberia, Central Asia, Iran, Iraq, Cyprus, Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, and Japan.[3][4][5]

Subspecies

Subspecies include:[3]

  1. Apocynum venetum subsp. armenum (Pobed.) ined. - Turkey, Iran, Caucasus
  2. Apocynum venetum subsp. basikurumon (H.Hara) ined. - Japan
  3. Apocynum venetum subsp. lancifolium (Russanov) ined. - Siberia, China (including Tibet + Xinjiang), Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan
  4. Apocynum venetum subsp. russanovii (Pobed.) ined. - Ostriv Dzharylhach Peninsula in Ukraine
  5. Apocynum venetum subsp. sarmatiense (Woodson) ined. - Bulgaria, Russia, Ukraine, Turkey, Iran, Iraq, Caucasus
  6. Apocynum venetum subsp. scabrum (Russanov) ined. - Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan
  7. Apocynum venetum subsp. tauricum (Pobed.) ined. - Cape St. Ilya in Crimea
  8. Apocynum venetum subsp. venetum - Italy

References

1. ^{{Cite book|url=http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf |title=English Names for Korean Native Plants |publisher=Korea National Arboretum |year=2015 |isbn=978-89-97450-98-5 |location=Pocheon |pages=355 |access-date=25 January 2016 |via=Korea Forest Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525105020/http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf |archivedate=25 May 2017 }}
2. ^Waltenberger B, Mocan A, Šmejkal K, Heiss EH, Atanasov AG. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27338339 Natural Products to Counteract the Epidemic of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders.] Molecules. 2016 Jun 22;21(6). [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4928700/ doi: 10.3390/molecules21060807 E807]. Review. {{PMID|27338339}}; {{PMC|4928700}}.
3. ^Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
4. ^Flora of China Vol. 16 Page 181 罗布麻 luo bu ma Apocynum venetum Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 213. 1753.
5. ^Altervista Flora Italiana, Apocino veneto, Trachomitum venetum (L.) Woodson

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20041106151229/http://www.itis.usda.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=30157 ITIS Standard Report for Apocynum cannabinum]
  • Jepson Manual Treatment of Apocynum cannabinuminvasive plant species in California.
{{Taxonbar|from=Q9359004}}

17 : Apocynaceae|Flora of Southeastern Europe|Flora of Central Asia|Flora of Western Asia|Flora of temperate Asia|Flora of China|Flora of Japan|Flora of Mongolia|Flora of Pakistan|Flora of Russia|Flora of the Caucasus|Plants described in 1753|Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus|Invasive plant species in the United States|Poisonous plants|Fiber plants|Butterfly food plants

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