请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Aqrab
释义

  1. Syrian civil war

  2. References

  3. Bibliography

{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Aqrab
| native_name = عقرب
| native_name_lang = ar
| other_name = {{lower|0.2em|Akrab}}
| settlement_type = Town
| image_skyline =
| image_caption =
| image_flag =
| image_seal =
| image_shield =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Syria
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| pushpin_mapsize = 250
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Syria
| coordinates = {{coord|34|56|11|N|36|27|25|E|region:SY|display=inline}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{Flag|Syria}}
| subdivision_type1 = Governorate
| subdivision_name1 = Hama
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Hama
| subdivision_type3 = Subdistrict
| subdivision_name3 = Hirbnafsah
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 8,422
| population_as_of = 2004
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_note =
| timezone =
| utc_offset =
| timezone_DST =
| utc_offset_DST =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}

Aqrab ({{lang-ar|عقرب}}, also spelled Akrab) is a Town in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Hama Governorate, located southwest of Hama. Nearby localities include Nisaf and Baarin to the west, Awj to the southwest, Qarmas to the south, Taldou and Houla to the southeast, Talaf and the subdistrict (nahiyah) center Hirbnafsah to the east, Bisin and Jidrin to the northeast and al-Bayyadiyah to the northwest.

According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Aqrab had a population of 8,422 in the 2004 census, making it the largest locality in the Hirbnafsah nahiyah.[1] The population of Aqrab is roughly two-thirds Sunni Muslim, with the remainder being Alawites.[2] Many of Aqrab's Sunni inhabitants are of Turkmen descent,[3] while Alawites live mostly in the enclave of Jbeili where they make up about 200 families.[4]

In a 1958 United Nations report, it was noted that Aqrab had been owned by feudalists.[5]{{when|date=September 2013}}

Syrian civil war

{{main|Aqrab massacre}}

Since the beginning of the ongoing Syrian civil war in 2011, several Alawite families threatened by Sunni rebel fighters have fled Aqrab for nearby predominantly Alawite villages such as Baarin.[4] On 11 December 2012, bomb attacks in the village left between 125[7]-200[6] civilians dead or wounded according to opposition activists. Most of the casualties were reportedly Alawites,[7] and local witnesses blamed FSA rebels from Houla and Al-Rastan for the killings.[8]

References

1. ^General Census of Population and Housing 2004 {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20130112152542/http://www.cbssyr.org/new%20web%20site/General_census/census_2004/NH/TAB05-3-2004.htm |date=2013-01-12 }}. Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Hama Governorate. {{ar icon}}
2. ^[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/syria/9738688/Syria-explosions-kill-scores-in-Alawite-villages.html Syria: explosions kill scores in Alawite villages]. The Telegraph. 2012-12-11.
3. ^Hartmann, 2012, p. 54.
4. ^Rosen, Nir. A Tale of Two Syrian Villages: Part two. Al-Jazeera English (AJE). 2011-10-26.
5. ^United Nations. Technical Assistance Administration. [https://books.google.com/books?ei=7ZXHULmUKomm8gS6g4GQAw&id=prDNAAAAMAAJ&dq=Akrab+Hama&q=Akrab#search_anchor Technical assistance program: Report]. ECA, 1958.
6. ^Up to 200 hurt in attack on Syrian Alawite village - activists. The Daily Star. 2012-12-11. Originally published by Reuters.
7. ^Scores reportedly killed in Syria's Hama. Al Jazeera English. 2012-12-11.
8. ^Mackey, Robert. (18 December 2012) Accounts of a Siege in Syria Differ on Rebel YouTube Channels and British Television. The New York Times.

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite book|first=Martin|last=Hartmann|title=Reisebriefe aus Syrien|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BtU8ADAxofUC&dq=Tullif+Hama&source=gbs_navlinks_s|publisher=Books on Demand|year=2012|isbn=3864448018|language=German}}
{{refend}}{{Hama Governorate|hama}}

3 : Populated places in Hama District|Turkmen communities in Syria|Towns in Hama Governorate

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/12 1:13:14