| 词条 | Arabacı Ali Pasha |
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = Arabacı · Bahadırzade · Kadı | name = Ali | honorific-suffix = Pasha | image = | caption = | office1 = Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire | monarch1 = Ahmed II | term_start1 = 24 August 1691 | term_end1 = 21 March 1692 | predecessor1 = Köprülü Fazıl Mustafa Pasha | successor1 = Çalık Ali Pasha | office2 = | monarch2 = | term_start2 = | term_end2 = | predecessor2 = | successor2 = | office3 = | monarch3 = | term_start3 = | term_end3 = | predecessor3 = | successor3 = | office4 = | monarch4 = | term_start4 = | term_end4 = | predecessor4 = | successor4 = | birth_date = 1620 | birth_place = Ohrid (modern Macedonia) | death_date = 1693 | death_place = Rhodes (modern Greece) | nationality = Ottoman | blank1 = Origins | data1 = Albanian | party = | spouse = | relations = | children = | residence = | alma_mater = | allegiance = | branch = | serviceyears = | rank = | battles = | occupation = | profession = | religion = | signature = | footnotes = }}Arabacı Ali Pasha (also known as Bahadırzade Ali Pasha; 1620–1693) was a short-term Ottoman grand vizier from 1691 to 1692. His epithet arabacı means "charioteer" in Turkish, an allusion to his practice of sending his political enemies to death or exile in a certain tumbrel.[1] Early yearsHe was born in Ohrid ({{lang-tr|Ohri}}; in modern North Macedonia) of Albanian ethnicity.[2] After serving in various government offices, he became a subordinate of Köprülü Fazıl Mustafa Pasha, who was appointed as a grand vizier. The empire was engaged in Great Turkish War. Fazıl Mustafa Pasha temporarily halted Austrian advance but was killed in action during the Battle of Slankamen. Five days later, Ahmet II, the sultan appointed Ali Pasha as the new grand vizier. As grand vizierAli Pasha was expected to command the army like his predecessor and mentor Köprülü Fazıl Mustafa Pasha had done. However, Ali Pasha preferred to stay in the capital, contributing to the Ottoman defeats. His inattentiveness to military affairs and harsh methods (including death sentences) towards his potential opponents caused him to lose the support of the sultan. On 21 March 1692, he was deposed. Final days and deathAli Pasha was first exiled to Gelibolu (a port on the Dardanelles strait, in modern Turkey) and then to the island of Rhodes (in modern Greece). However, when a rumor reached the sultan in Istanbul that he had plans return (or revolt), he was executed in Rhodes in 1693. See also
References1. ^Online history {{tr icon}} {{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{succession box|title=Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire|before=Köprülü Fazıl Mustafa Pasha|after=Çalık Ali Pasha|years=24 August 1691 – 21 March 1692}}{{s-end}}{{Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ali Pasha, Arabaci}}{{Ottoman-bio-stub}}2. ^{{citation|title=Osmanlı'nın son dönemi ve Arnavutlar|page=36|trans-title=End of the Ottoman period and the Albanians| author=Hakan Kâzım Taşkıran, Aḥmed Ḥamdī| year=2008|publisher=Tepekule Kitaplığı Yayınları}} 13 : 17th-century Grand Viziers of the Ottoman Empire|1693 deaths|1620 births|People from Ohrid|Executed people of the Ottoman Empire|Macedonian Turks|17th-century executions by the Ottoman Empire|Albanian Grand Viziers of the Ottoman Empire|Albanian Pashas|Albanians of the Ottoman Empire|Albanians in North Macedonia|17th-century Albanian people|Military personnel of the Ottoman Empire |
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