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词条 Oxelösund
释义

  1. Climate

  2. Companies

  3. History

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Oxelösund
|image_skyline = Oxelösund luftbild 2012a.jpg
|image_caption = 2012 aerial view of Oxelösund with Nyköping in the background
|pushpin_map = Sweden Södermanland#Sweden
|pushpin_label_position =
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = Sweden
|subdivision_type3 = Municipality
|subdivision_name3 = Oxelösund Municipality
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Södermanland County
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Södermanland
|area_footnotes = [1]
|area_total_km2 = 11.57
|population_as_of = 31 December 2010
|population_footnotes = [1]
|population_total = 10,870
|population_density_km2 = 939
|timezone = CET
|utc_offset = +1
|timezone_DST = CEST
|utc_offset_DST = +2
|coordinates = {{coord|58|40|N|17|07|E|region:SE|display=inline,title}}
|website =
}}

Oxelösund is a locality and the seat of Oxelösund Municipality in Södermanland County, Sweden with 10,870 inhabitants in 2010.[1] It is located less than {{convert|15|km|mi}} south from the city centre of its larger neighbour Nyköping, with the two urban areas forming a wider agglomeration of nearly 50,000 people.

{{clear}}

Climate

Oxelösund has a humid continental climate, with maritime influences which stem from its position at the head of a peninsula, with the weather station facing the open sea. In much of the urban area and up the peninsula the climate is somewhat more prone to swings, something intensifying farther north as in Nyköping.

{{Weather box
|location = Oxelösund (Femöre) (2002-2016; precipitation 1961–1990)
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|Jan high C = 1.1
|Feb high C = 1.6
|Mar high C = 5.3
|Apr high C = 10.3
|May high C = 15.0
|Jun high C = 19.4
|Jul high C = 22.3
|Aug high C = 21.4
|Sep high C = 17.2
|Oct high C = 10.7
|Nov high C = 6.1
|Dec high C = 3.1
|year high C = 11.1
|Jan mean C = -1.1
|Feb mean C = -0.8
|Mar mean C = 1.8
|Apr mean C = 6.3
|May mean C = 11.1
|Jun mean C = 15.4
|Jul mean C = 18.5
|Aug mean C = 17.8
|Sep mean C = 13.6
|Oct mean C = 8.0
|Nov mean C = 4.0
|Dec mean C = 0.9
|year mean C = 7.9
|Jan low C = -3.3
|Feb low C = -3.2
|Mar low C = -1.7
|Apr low C = 2.3
|May low C = 7.2
|Jun low C = 11.5
|Jul low C = 14.8
|Aug low C = 14.2
|Sep low C = 10.1
|Oct low C = 5.2
|Nov low C = 1.8
|Dec low C = -1.3
|year low C = 4.8
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 34.4
|Feb precipitation mm = 25.7
|Mar precipitation mm = 27.0
|Apr precipitation mm = 28.7
|May precipitation mm = 32.3
|Jun precipitation mm = 42.6
|Jul precipitation mm = 54.2
|Aug precipitation mm = 55.5
|Sep precipitation mm = 53.2
|Oct precipitation mm = 45.4
|Nov precipitation mm = 52.1
|Dec precipitation mm = 40.1
|year precipitation mm = 494.0
|source 1 = SMHI[2]
|source 2 = SMHI Open Data[3]
|date=June 2017}}

Companies

•SSAB, Swedish steel.

History

The harbour at Oxelösund has been used for at least 500 years. In the 19th century, an increased extraction from the mining district of Central Sweden (e.g. Bergslagen), made Oxelösund a harbour of transport. A local railroad company was established in 1873, and bought virtually the entire peninsula which at the time belonged to the estates of the Stjärnholm Castle.

An iron works was constructed in 1913, and the community Oxelösund expanded, with the harbour, rail road and iron works being its cornerstones.

In 1950, the city was sufficiently developed to get the title of a city and was one of the last towns to receive city status in Sweden. Since 1971 this status is obsolete, but Oxelösund is the seat of a municipality with the same territory, one of the smallest in the country.

In November 2011, Oxelösund hosted the Nordic Under-21 Championships in underwater rugby.

Femöre battery is located near the area.

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.scb.se/Statistik/MI/MI0810/2010A01/Tatorternami0810tab1_4.xls |title=Tätorternas landareal, folkmängd och invånare per km2 2005 och 2010 |date=14 December 2011 |publisher=Statistics Sweden |language=Swedish |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64arqC15e?url=http://www.scb.se/Statistik/MI/MI0810/2010A01/Tatorternami0810tab1_4.xls |archivedate=10 January 2012 |deadurl=no |accessdate=10 January 2012 |df= }}
2. ^{{cite web| url =http://data.smhi.se/met/climate/time_series/month_year/normal_1961_1990/SMHI_month_year_normal_61_90_precipitation_mm.txt| title=Precipitation Normals 1961-1990 (Swedish)| publisher =Swedish Metereological and Hydrological Institute (Oxelösund code 8740) | language = sv }}
3. ^{{cite web| url=http://opendata-download-metobs.smhi.se/explore/#| title=SMHI Öppna Data|language = sv| publisher = SMHI| date= 14 June 2017}}

External links

{{commons-inline}}{{Wikivoyage-inline}}{{Localities in Oxelösund Municipality}}{{Södermanland County}}{{Douzelage}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Oxelosund}}{{Södermanland-geo-stub}}

7 : Municipal seats of Södermanland County|Swedish municipal seats|Populated places in Södermanland County|Populated places in Oxelösund Municipality|Coastal cities and towns in Sweden|Port cities and towns of the Baltic Sea|Requests for audio pronunciation (Swedish)

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