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词条 Arado E.560
释义

  1. History

  2. Variants

      Ar E.560 2   Ar E.560 4   Ar E.560 7   Ar E.560 8   Ar E.560 11 

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

name = Ar E.560image =Arado E.560 (11) top-view silhouette.pngcaption =Ar E.560 11

}}{{Infobox Aircraft Type

type =Tactical bombermanufacturer =designer =Aradofirst flight =introduced =retired =produced =number built = Never went past the project stagestatus = Terminated by the end of warunit cost =primary user = Luftwaffemore users =developed from = Arado 234variants with their own articles =developed into =
}}

The Arado E.560 was a series of multi-engined Arado medium-range tactical bombers projected during the Second World War.[1]

The Arado E.560 designs were part of the propaganda-based Wunderwaffe concept. None of the projected bombers were built, as the project took place near the end of the Third Reich and was terminated by the end of the war in Europe.[2]

History

The Arado E.560 designs were a development based on the Arado 234, and they share some characteristics with that plane.

Only five designs of Ar E.560 variants have survived; the remaining are unknown. Except for two variants which were propeller-driven aircraft, the other three E.560 designs were to have been powered by turbojets. They were all equipped with retractable tricycle undercarriage.[3]

Variants

All of the Arado E.560 variants had a pressurized cockpit for a crew of two, located at the front end of the fuselage.[1]

Ar E.560 2

Four-engined bomber project, powered by four-row radial propeller engines.

{{Aircraft specs
|ref= Dieter Herwig & Heinz Rode, The Luftwaffe Secret Projects: Strategic Bombers 1935–1945. Midland Counties Publ. {{ISBN|978-1857800920}}
|prime units?=met


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Ar E.560 4

Four-engined bomber project powered by turbojet engines. The wings were swept back.

{{Aircraft specs
|ref= Dieter Herwig & Heinz Rode, The Luftwaffe Secret Projects: Strategic Bombers 1935–1945. Midland Counties Publ. {{ISBN|978-1857800920}}
|prime units?=met


|genhide=
|crew=two
|capacity=
|length m=22.3
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|empty weight note=
|gross weight kg=38200
|gross weight lb=
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|max takeoff weight kg=
|max takeoff weight lb=
|max takeoff weight note=
|fuel capacity=
|more general=


|eng1 number=4
|eng1 name=BMW 003E
|eng1 type= Turbojet engines
|eng1 kn=
|eng1 lbf=
|eng1 note=


|perfhide=
|max speed kmh=950
|max speed mph=
|max speed kts=
|max speed note=
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|cruise speed mph=
|cruise speed kts=
|cruise speed note=
|stall speed kmh=
|stall speed mph=
|stall speed kts=
|stall speed note=
|never exceed speed kmh=
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|never exceed speed kts=
|never exceed speed note=
|range km=2100
|range miles=
|range nmi=
|range note=
|combat range km=
|combat range miles=
|combat range nmi=
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|ceiling m=
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|wing loading lb/sqft=
|wing loading note=
|fuel consumption kg/km=
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|power/mass=
|thrust/weight=


|guns= 2 fixed 30 mm MK 103 guns at the cockpit end and 2 fixed 30 mm MK 103 guns, as well as a periscope-controlled rear-firing cannon, at the tail end
|bombs= 3,000 kg
|rockets=
|missiles=
|hardpoints=
|hardpoint capacity=
|hardpoint rockets=
|hardpoint missiles=
|hardpoint bombs=
|hardpoint other=
}}

Ar E.560 7

Smaller two-engined bomber project powered by turboprop engines. It had swept back wings.

{{Aircraft specs
|ref= Dieter Herwig & Heinz Rode, The Luftwaffe Secret Projects: Strategic Bombers 1935–1945. Midland Counties Publ. {{ISBN|978-1857800920}}
|prime units?=met


|genhide=
|crew=two
|capacity=
|length m=16.8
|length ft=
|length in=
|length note=
|span m=19.1
|span ft=
|span in=
|span note=
|height m=3.95
|height ft=
|height in=
|height note=
|wing area sqm=
|wing area sqft=
|wing area note=
|aspect ratio=
|airfoil=
|empty weight kg=
|empty weight lb=
|empty weight note=
|gross weight kg=18800
|gross weight lb=
|gross weight note=
|max takeoff weight kg=
|max takeoff weight lb=
|max takeoff weight note=
|fuel capacity=
|more general=


|eng1 number=2
|eng1 name=BMW 028
|eng1 type= Turboprop engines
|eng1 kn=
|eng1 lbf=
|eng1 note=


|perfhide=
|max speed kmh=920
|max speed mph=
|max speed kts=
|max speed note=
|cruise speed kmh=
|cruise speed mph=
|cruise speed kts=
|cruise speed note=
|stall speed kmh=
|stall speed mph=
|stall speed kts=
|stall speed note=
|never exceed speed kmh=
|never exceed speed mph=
|never exceed speed kts=
|never exceed speed note=
|range km=
|range miles=
|range nmi=
|range note=
|combat range km=3400
|combat range miles=
|combat range nmi=
|combat range note=
|endurance=
|ceiling m=
|ceiling ft=
|ceiling note=
|climb rate ms=
|climb rate ftmin=
|climb rate note=
|time to altitude=
|lift to drag=
|wing loading kg/m2=
|wing loading lb/sqft=
|wing loading note=
|fuel consumption kg/km=
|fuel consumption lb/mi=
|power/mass=
|thrust/weight=


|guns=
|bombs= 4,000 kg
|rockets=
|missiles=
|hardpoints=
|hardpoint capacity=
|hardpoint rockets=
|hardpoint missiles=
|hardpoint bombs=
|hardpoint other=
}}

Ar E.560 8

Six-engined bomber project powered by turbojet engines. It had swept back wings.

{{Aircraft specs
|ref= Dieter Herwig & Heinz Rode, The Luftwaffe Secret Projects: Strategic Bombers 1935–1945. Midland Counties Publ. {{ISBN|978-1857800920}}
|prime units?=met


|genhide=
|crew=two
|capacity=
|length m=18
|length ft=
|length in=
|length note=
|span m=23.2
|span ft=
|span in=
|span note=
|height m=3.95
|height ft=
|height in=
|height note=
|wing area sqm=
|wing area sqft=
|wing area note=
|empty weight kg=
|empty weight lb=
|empty weight note=
|gross weight kg=
|gross weight lb=
|gross weight note=
|max takeoff weight kg=
|max takeoff weight lb=
|max takeoff weight note=
|fuel capacity=
|more general=


|eng1 number=6
|eng1 name=BMW 003
|eng1 type= Turbojet engines
|eng1 kn=
|eng1 lbf=
|eng1 note=


|perfhide=
|max speed kmh=920
|max speed mph=
|max speed kts=
|max speed note=
|cruise speed kmh=
|cruise speed mph=
|cruise speed kts=
|cruise speed note=
|stall speed kmh=
|stall speed mph=
|stall speed kts=
|stall speed note=
|never exceed speed kmh=
|never exceed speed mph=
|never exceed speed kts=
|never exceed speed note=
|range km=
|range miles=
|range nmi=
|range note=
|combat range km=3400
|combat range miles=
|combat range nmi=
|combat range note=
|endurance=
|ceiling m=
|ceiling ft=
|ceiling note=
|climb rate ms=
|climb rate ftmin=
|climb rate note=
|time to altitude=
|lift to drag=
|wing loading kg/m2=
|wing loading lb/sqft=
|wing loading note=
|fuel consumption kg/km=
|fuel consumption lb/mi=
|power/mass=
|thrust/weight=


|guns=
|bombs= 3,000 kg
|rockets=
|missiles=
|hardpoints=
|hardpoint capacity=
|hardpoint rockets=
|hardpoint missiles=
|hardpoint bombs=
|hardpoint other=
}}

Ar E.560 11

Four-engined bomber project powered by turbojet engines. It had swept back wings.

{{Aircraft specs
|ref= Dieter Herwig & Heinz Rode, The Luftwaffe Secret Projects: Strategic Bombers 1935–1945. Midland Counties Publ. {{ISBN|978-1857800920}}
|prime units?=met


|genhide=
|crew=two
|capacity=
|length m=19.1
|length ft=
|length in=
|length note=
|span m=24
|span ft=
|span in=
|span note=
|height m=5.1
|height ft=
|height in=
|height note=
|wing area sqm=
|wing area sqft=
|wing area note=
|aspect ratio=
|airfoil=
|empty weight kg=
|empty weight lb=
|empty weight note=
|gross weight kg=28600
|gross weight lb=
|gross weight note=
|max takeoff weight kg=
|max takeoff weight lb=
|max takeoff weight note=
|fuel capacity=
|more general=


|eng1 number=4
|eng1 name=BMW 018
|eng1 type= Turbojet engines
|eng1 kn=
|eng1 lbf=
|eng1 note=


|perfhide=
|max speed kmh=
|max speed mph=
|max speed kts=
|max speed note=
|cruise speed kmh=
|cruise speed mph=
|cruise speed kts=
|cruise speed note=
|stall speed kmh=
|stall speed mph=
|stall speed kts=
|stall speed note=
|never exceed speed kmh=
|never exceed speed mph=
|never exceed speed kts=
|never exceed speed note=
|range km=
|range miles=
|range nmi=
|range note=
|combat range km=
|combat range miles=
|combat range nmi=
|combat range note=
|endurance=
|ceiling m=
|ceiling ft=
|ceiling note=
|climb rate ms=
|climb rate ftmin=
|climb rate note=
|time to altitude=
|lift to drag=
|wing loading kg/m2=
|wing loading lb/sqft=
|wing loading note=
|fuel consumption kg/km=
|fuel consumption lb/mi=
|power/mass=
|thrust/weight=


|guns= 2 fixed 20 mm MG 151 cannons at the cockpit end and 2 fixed 20 mm MG 151 cannons, as well as a periscope-controlled MG 151 rear-firing cannon with 400 rounds, at the tail end
|bombs= 4,000 kg
|rockets=
|missiles=
|hardpoints=
|hardpoint capacity=
|hardpoint rockets=
|hardpoint missiles=
|hardpoint bombs=
|hardpoint other=
}}

See also

{{aircontent|
|related=
|similar aircraft=
  • Blohm & Voss P 188

|lists=
  • List of German aircraft projects, 1939–45
  • List of jet aircraft of World War II

|see also=
}}

References

1. ^Dieter Herwig & Heinz Rode, The Luftwaffe Secret Projects: Strategic Bombers 1935–1945. Midland Counties Publ. {{ISBN|978-1857800920}}
2. ^Zweiter Weltkrieg Lexikon
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.luft46.com/arado/are560.html|title=Arado E.560 Luft '46 entry |publisher=Luft46.com |date= |accessdate=2013-07-07}}

External links

{{commons category|Arado E.560}}
  • drawing of an Arado Ar E.560 8
  • German rare airplanes of World War II
{{Arado aircraft}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Arado E 560}}

5 : Arado aircraft|Abandoned military aircraft projects of Germany|World War II jet aircraft of Germany|Bomber aircraft|Twinjets

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