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词条 Arakan National Party
释义

  1. History

  2. References

{{EngvarB|date=November 2015}}{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2015}}{{Infobox political party
| name = Arakan National Party
| logo =
| colorcode = #EB1D27
| president = Aye Maung
| chairman = Aye Thar Aung
| ideology = Buddhist nationalism[1][2]
Conservatism[3]
Rakhine interests
| position = {{nowrap|Right-wing[2] to far-right[4]}}
| headquarters = Sittwe, Rakhine State, Myanmar
| religion = Theravada Buddhism
| website =
| country = Myanmar
| native_name = {{noitalics|{{nobold|{{my|ရခိုင်အမျိုးသားပါတီ}}}}}}
| abbreviation = ANP
| leader1_title = Vice President
| leader1_name = U Khine Pray Soe
| leader2_title = CEC Member
| leader2_name = U Oo Hla Swa
| founded = {{start date and age|df=yes|p=y|2014|03|06}}
| dissolved =
| membership_year =
| membership =
| national =
| colours =
| seats1_title = Seats in the Amyotha Hluttaw
| seats1 = {{Composition bar|10|224|hex=#EB1D27}}
| seats2_title = Seats in the Pyithu Hluttaw
| seats2 = {{Composition bar|12|440|hex=#EB1D27}}
| seats3_title = Seats in the Rakhine State Hluttaw
| seats3 = {{Composition bar|18|47|hex=#EB1D27}}
| seats4_title = Ethnic Affairs Ministers
| seats4 = {{Composition bar|1|29|hex=#EB1D27}}
| symbol =
| flag =
}}{{Contains Burmese text}}

The Arakan National Party ({{lang-my|ရခိုင်အမျိုးသားပါတီ}}; abbreviated ANP), is a political party in Myanmar (Burma), representing the interests of the Rakhine people in Rakhine State and Yangon Region. The party was founded on 13 January 2014 and registered with the election commission on 6 March 2014.[5][6][7] The chairman of the ANP is Dr. Aye Maung.

History

The Rakhine Nationalities Development Party (RNDP), led by Dr. Aye Maung, and the Arakan League for Democracy (ALD), led by Aye Thar Aung, signed an agreement on 17 June 2013 to merge into a single party under the name "Arakan National Party" after more than eight months of negotiations.[8]

In the 2015 general election, the party contested 63 seats in Rakhine State, Chin State, Ayeyarwady Region, and Yangon Region. The party won 10 seats in the Amyotha Hluttaw, 12 in the Pyithu Hluttaw, 22 in the Rakhine State Hluttaw, and one party member became an Ethnic Affairs Minister.[7][9][10][11][12]

Former leaders of the ALD announced on 8 January 2017 that they were splitting from the ANP and were re-registering with the Union Election Commission for the 2020 elections, citing internal issues and RNDP dominance in the ANP as the reasons for the split.[13][14]

On 27 November 2017, Dr. Aye Maung tendered his resignation from the party as chairman and member, citing persistent conflicts within the top ranks of the party.[15]

References

1. ^{{Cite news|work=Frontier Myanmar|url=https://frontiermyanmar.net/en/u-shwe-maung-former-usdp-mp-this-is-illogical-and-ridiculous|title=U Shwe Maung, former USDP MP: 'This is illogical and ridiculous'|date=August 31, 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web|work=Radio New Zealand|title=Myanmar - A Democracy Under Construction|url=http://www.radionz.co.nz/national/programmes/insight/audio/201792668/insight-myanmar-a-democracy-under-construction|date=13 March 2016}}
3. ^{{cite news|work=Reuters|title=Rising Rakhine party looming threat to Myanmar's Muslim minority|date=1 October 2015|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-myanmar-election-rohingya/rising-rakhine-party-looming-threat-to-myanmars-muslim-minority-idUSKCN0RV5RO20151001}}
4. ^{{cite news|work=Deutsche Welle|title=Rohingya left behind in Myanmar's power transition|date=31 March 2016|url=http://www.dw.com/en/rohingya-left-behind-in-myanmars-power-transition/a-19149641}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.moi.gov.mm/Moi:Eg/announcement/7/03/2014/id-1159 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140415231404/http://www.moi.gov.mm/Moi:Eg/announcement/7/03/2014/id-1159 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=15 April 2014 |title=Rakhine National Party allowed as political party | Ministry Of Information |publisher=Moi.gov.mm |date=6 March 2014 |accessdate=14 April 2014 }}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.moi.gov.mm/Moi:Eg/announcement/7/03/2014/id-1160 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140415231237/http://www.moi.gov.mm/Moi:Eg/announcement/7/03/2014/id-1160 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=15 April 2014 |title=Formation of Rakhine National Party approved | Ministry Of Information |publisher=Moi.gov.mm |date= |accessdate=14 April 2014 }}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.irrawaddy.org/burma/arakanese-political-parties-merge-form-anp.html |title=Arakanese Political Parties Merge to Form ANP. |publisher=Irrawaddy.org |date= |accessdate=14 April 2014}}
8. ^{{cite news|last=Naw Say Phaw Waa|title=Rakhine parties formalise merger|url=http://www.mmtimes.com/index.php/national-news/7194-rakhine-parties-formalise-merger.html|accessdate=22 June 2013|newspaper=The Myanmar Times|date=21 June 2013}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bnionline.net/index.php/news/narinjara/16835-arakan-national-party-receives-official-recognition.html |title=Arakan National Party receives official recognition |publisher=Bnionline.net |date=19 March 2014 |accessdate=14 April 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140414085654/http://bnionline.net/index.php/news/narinjara/16835-arakan-national-party-receives-official-recognition.html |archivedate=14 April 2014 }}
10. ^{{cite web|last=Mya |first=Nang |url=http://www.dvb.no/news/newly-formed-rakhine-national-party-appoints-leadership-burma-myanmar/33197 |title=Newly formed Rakhine National Party appoints leadership | DVB Multimedia Group |publisher=Dvb.no |date=8 October 2013 |accessdate=14 April 2014}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dvb.no/interview/arakan-alliance-burma-myanmar/38244 |title=Arakan alliance | DVB Multimedia Group |publisher=Dvb.no |date=9 March 2014 |accessdate=14 April 2014}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bnionline.net/index.php/news/narinjara/16854-sittwe-to-host-arakan-national-partys-important-meeting.html |title=Sittwe to host Arakan National Party’s important meeting |publisher=Bnionline.net |date=24 March 2014 |accessdate=14 April 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140414085641/http://bnionline.net/index.php/news/narinjara/16854-sittwe-to-host-arakan-national-partys-important-meeting.html |archivedate=14 April 2014 }}
13. ^{{cite news|last1=Mon|first1=Ye|title=Eyeing 2020 comeback, Rakhine's ALD party regroups|url=http://www.mmtimes.com/index.php/national-news/24472-former-ald-prepares-to-restart-the-party.html|accessdate=11 January 2017|work=Myanmar Times|date=10 January 2017}}
14. ^{{cite news|title=ALD Members Re-Establish Party Under Same Name|last1=Myint|first1=Moe|url=http://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/ald-members-re-establish-party-under-same-name.html|accessdate=11 January 2017|work=The Irrawaddy|date=9 January 2017}}
15. ^{{Cite news|url=https://frontiermyanmar.net/en/dr-aye-maung-shakes-up-rakhine-politics-again|title=Dr Aye Maung shakes up Rakhine politics, again|last=Thu|first=Mratt Kyaw|work=Frontier Myanmar|access-date=2017-12-24|language=en}}
{{Myanma political parties}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Arakan National Party}}

5 : Political parties in Myanmar|Political parties of minorities|Buddhist political parties|2014 establishments in Myanmar|Political parties established in 2014

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