| 词条 | Araucanian herring |
| 释义 |
| name = Araucanian herring | image = | image_caption = | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | classis = Actinopterygii | ordo = Clupeiformes | familia = Clupeidae | subfamilia = Clupeinae | genus = Clupea | species = C. bentincki | binomial = Clupea bentincki | binomial_authority = Norman, 1936 | synonyms = Strangomera bentincki (Norman, 1936) | range_map = }} The Araucanian herring, Clupea bentincki, is a fish species in the genus Clupea of the family Clupeidae.[1] It is an epipelagic fish, silvery below and dark blue above, which schools in coastal waters off the west coast of South America. There it filter feeds on smaller plankton such as diatoms. It reaches sexual maturity when it is about 10 centimetres long, and is a pelagic spawner, spawning between June and November.[2] FisheriesThe Araucanian herring is a commercial species, largely used for fishmeal.[3] Based on the FAO fishery statistics, it was the 12th most important capture fish species in 2009. All reported landings are from Chile.[4] {{clear}}Notes1. ^{{ITIS |id=615818 |taxon=Clupea bentincki |accessdate=April 2012}} 2. ^{{FishBase | genus = Clupea | species = bentincki | month = April | year = 2012}} 3. ^1 Clupea bentincki (Norman, 1936) FAO, Species Fact Sheet. Retrieved April 2012. 4. ^{{Cite book| publisher = FAO| last = FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations)| title = Yearbook of fishery and aquaculture statistics 2009. Capture production| location = Rome| date = 2011| url = ftp://ftp.fao.org/FI/CDrom/CD_yearbook_2009/root/capture/yearbook_capture.pdf| pages = 27, 221}} References
3 : Clupeidae|Commercial fish|Fish described in 1936 |
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