| 词条 | Archduchess Magdalena of Austria |
| 释义 |
Archduchess Magdalena of Austria (German: Magdalena von Österreich-Habsburg) (August 14, 1532 in Innsbruck – September 10, 1590 in Hall in Tirol)[1] was a member of the House of Habsburg, and the founder and first abbess of the convent in Hall in Tirol. BiographyMagdalena was the fourth daughter of fifteen children of Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor, and his wife Anne of Bohemia and Hungary. During the lifetime of her father had expressed to Archduchess Magdalena and her younger sister Margaret the desire to remain unmarried and create a community of pious women. After her father's death in 1564, Magdalena took the vow of celibacy, and set out to found a "royal convent" in Hall in Tirol, where like-minded women - both aristocratic and bourgeois - could lead a reclusive, pious and God-fearing life under the supervision of the Jesuits. Magdalena died in 1590 after a short sickness. She was buried in the Jesuit church in Hall in Tirol. In 1706, her remains were transferred to the convent church. Ancestors{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center | boxstyle_1 = background-color: #fcc; | boxstyle_2 = background-color: #fb9; | boxstyle_3 = background-color: #ffc; | boxstyle_4 = background-color: #bfc; | boxstyle_5 = background-color: #9fe; | 1 = 1. Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor | 2 = 2. Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor | 3 = 3. Anne of Bohemia and Hungary | 4 = 4. Philip I of Castile[2] | 5 = 5. Joanna I of Castile[2] | 6 = 6. Vladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary[3] | 7 = 7. Anne of Foix-Candale[3] | 8 = 8. Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor[4] | 9 = 9. Mary, Duchess of Burgundy[4] | 10 = 10. Ferdinand II of Aragon[2] | 11 = 11. Isabella I of Castile[2] | 12 = 12. Casimir IV Jagiellon[3] | 13 = 13. Elisabeth of Austria[3] | 14 = 14. Gaston de Foix, Count of Candale[5] | 15 = 15. Catherine of Foix[6] | 16 = 16. Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor[7] | 17 = 17. Eleanor of Portugal[7] | 18 = 18. Charles, Duke of Burgundy[8] | 19 = 19. Isabella of Bourbon[8] | 20 = 20. John II of Aragon[9] | 21 = 21. Juana Enríquez[9] | 22 = 22. John II of Castile[10] | 23 = 23. Isabella of Portugal[10] | 24 = 24. Vladislaus II Jagiellon[11] | 25 = 25. Sophia of Halshany[11] | 26 = 26. Albert II, King of the Romans[12] | 27 = 27. Elizabeth of Luxembourg[12] | 28 = 28. John de Foix, 1st Earl of Kendal[5] | 29 = 29. Margaret de la Pole[5] | 30 = 30. Gaston IV, Count of Foix[6] | 31 = 31. Eleanor of Navarre[6] }} References1. ^Profile on Darlene's Family Genealogy {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Magdalena of Austria}}2. ^1 2 3 {{cite EB1911 |wstitle=Joanna |volume=15}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite ADB|54|688|696|Wladislaw II.|Priebatsch, Felix|ADB:Wladislaw II.}} 4. ^1 {{BLKO |wstitle=Habsburg, Philipp I. der Schöne von Oesterreich |volume=7 |year=1861 |page=112}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite book |title=The Lord's First Night: The Myth of the Droit de Cuissage |first=Alain |last=Boureau |translator-first=Lydia G. |translator-last=Cochrane |publisher=The University of Chicago Press |year=1995 |page=96}} 6. ^1 2 {{cite book |title=Revue de l'Agenais |trans-title=Review of the Agenais |volume=4 |publisher=Société académique d'Agen |editor-first=P. |editor-last=Noubel |year=1877 |page=497}} 7. ^1 {{cite EB1911 |wstitle=Maximilian I. (emperor) |volume=17 |first=Arthur William |last=Holland}} 8. ^1 {{cite EB1911 |last=Poupardin |first=René |wstitle=Charles (Duke of Burgundy)|display=Charles, called The Bold, duke of Burgundy |volume=5 |authorlink=René Poupardin}} 9. ^1 {{cite EB1911 |wstitle=Ferdinand V. of Castile and Leon and II. of Aragon |volume=10}} 10. ^1 {{cite EB1911 |wstitle=Isabella of Castile |volume=14}} 11. ^1 {{Britannica|97968|Casimir IV, King of Poland}} 12. ^1 {{BLKO |wstitle=Habsburg, Elisabeth von Oesterreich (Königin von Polen) |volume=6 |page=167}} 3 : 1532 births|1590 deaths|Austrian princesses |
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