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词条 Archyala opulenta
释义

  1. Taxonomy

  2. Description

  3. Distribution

  4. Biology and ecology

  5. Conservation status

  6. References

{{italic title}}{{Taxobox
| image =
| image_width =
| image_caption =
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Arthropoda
| classis = Insecta
| ordo = Lepidoptera
| familia = Tineidae
| genus = Archyala
| species = A. opulenta
| binomial = Archyala opulenta
| binomial_authority = Philpott, 1926[1]
| synonyms =
}}

Archyala opulenta is a species of moth of the family Tineidae. This species is endemic to New Zealand. It is classified as "Data Deficient" by the Department of Conservation.

Taxonomy

This species was described by Alfred Philpott in 1926 from specimens collected in the upper Maitai Valley in Nelson by E. S. Gourlay in November.[1] George Hudson in 1928 discussed this species as a synonym of A. terranea.[2] However in 1927 Philpott had shown a diagnostic difference between these two species when he illustrated the male genitalia of A. opulenta.[3][4] The holotype specimen is held at the New Zealand Arthropod Collection.[5]

Description

Philpott described this species as follows:

{{quote|♂. 17–19 mm. Head and palpi ochreous mixed with fuscous. Antennae fuscous. Thorax dark fuscous mixed with ochreous. Abdomen dark greyish-fuscous. Legs fuscous mixed with ochreous. Forewings elongate, costa strongly arched, apex round-pointed, termen rounded, very oblique; ochreous; numerous dark purplish-fuscous outwardly-oblique interrupted strigae, most prominent on costa; a broader and more continuous one from {{frac|2|3}} costa to {{frac|3|4}} dorsum; a series of ochreous spots round termen: fringes fuscous mixed with ochreous. Hindwings fuscous with purplish-violet reflections: fringes dark fuscous.[1]}}

Distribution

It is endemic to New Zealand.[6][7] This species has been found in Nelson and Northland.[8][9]

Biology and ecology

This species was first collected in the bush.[1] This species is a known associate of bat colonies as its larvae feeds on the guano of Mystacinidae.[9][10] The adult moth is on the wing in November.[1]

Conservation status

This moth is classified under the New Zealand Threat Classification system as being Data Deficient.[11]

References

1. ^{{Cite journal|last=Philpott|first=Alfred|date=1926|title=New Zealand Lepidoptera: notes and descriptions.|url=http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_56/rsnz_56_00_003620.html|journal=Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute|volume=56|pages=387–399|via=}}
2. ^{{Cite book|url=http://www.bugz.org.nz/WebForms/ResultDetails.aspx?CurrentDoc=C7E94865-492F-45DA-9777-CC8E1E8B1438&back=true&NewDoc=true&searchType=1&SearchString=G.V.+Hudson|title=The Butterflies and Moths of New Zealand|last=Hudson|first=G. V.|publisher=Ferguson & Osborn Ltd.|year=1928|isbn=|location=Wellington|pages=341|oclc=|authorlink=George Hudson (entomologist)}}
3. ^{{Cite journal|last=Philpott|first=Alfred|date=1927|title=The male genitalia of the New Zealand Tineidae.|url=http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_58/rsnz_58_00_001130.html|journal=Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute|volume=58|pages=93–101|via=}}
4. ^{{Cite journal|last=Philpott|first=A.|date=1928|title=Notes and descriptions of New Zealand Lepidoptera.|url=http://www.bugz.org.nz/WebForms/ResultDetails.aspx?CurrentDoc=465FD0AB-AC71-4BC1-8B41-7533D6CDAFD6&back=true&NewDoc=true&searchType=4&SearchString=Archyala+opulenta|journal=Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute|volume=59|pages=481–490|via=}}
5. ^{{Cite journal|last=Dugdale|first=J. S.|date=1988|title=Lepidoptera-annotated catalogue, and keys to family-group taxa.|url=http://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/49008/FNZ14Dugdale1988150.pdf|journal=Fauna of New Zealand|volume=14|pages=1–264|via=Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Archyala opulenta Philpott, 1926|url=http://www.nzor.org.nz/names/8079d6f8-a21f-4d2d-87b1-54f2d1688af4|website=www.nzor.org.nz|publisher=Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd|accessdate=28 April 2018}}
7. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/973607714|title=New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume two. Kingdom animalia : chaetognatha, ecdysozoa, ichnofossils|last=|first=|publisher=Canterbury University Press|year=2010|isbn=9781877257933|editor-last=Gordon|editor-first=Dennis P.|volume=Vol. 2|location=Christchurch, N.Z.|pages=463|oclc=973607714}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.doc.govt.nz/Documents/getting-involved/consultations/2013/nztcs/nztcs-lepidoptera.xls|title=NZTCS Lepidoptera|last=|first=|date=2013|website=www.doc.govt.nz|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=30 May 2018}}
9. ^{{Cite journal|last=Patrick|first=B. H.|last2=Dugdale.|first2=J. S.|date=2000|title=Conservation status of the New Zealand Lepidoptera|url=http://www.doc.org.nz/Documents/science-and-technical/sfc136.pdf|journal=Science for conservation|volume=136|pages=23|isbn=0478218672|issn=1173-2946|via=Department of Conservation}}
10. ^{{Cite journal|last=Cox|first=P. D.|date=1988|title=Record of Archyala terranea (Butler) (Lepidoptera: Tineidae) on stored grain.|url=http://www.bugz.org.nz/WebForms/ResultDetails.aspx?CurrentDoc=F0B95FDC-B314-4918-A1F3-6D65842FD2AC&back=true&NewDoc=true&searchType=4&SearchString=Archyala+opulenta|journal=New Zealand Entomologist|volume=11|pages=55–57|doi=10.1080/00779962.1988.9722537|via=}}
11. ^{{Cite book|url=http://www.doc.govt.nz/Documents/science-and-technical/nztcs20entire.pdf|title=Conservation status of New Zealand butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera), 2015|last=Hoare|first=R.J.B.|last2=Dugdale|first2=J.S.|last3=Edwards|first3=E.D.|last4=Gibbs|first4=G.W.|last5=Patrick|first5=B.H.|last6=Hitchmough|first6=R.A.|last7=Rolfe|first7=J.R.|publisher=New Zealand Department of Conservation|year=2017|isbn=9781988514383|location=Wellington, New Zealand|pages=5}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q13391890}}{{Tineidae-stub}}

4 : Moths described in 1926|Tineidae|Moths of New Zealand|Endemic fauna of New Zealand

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