词条 | Arcyptera fusca |
释义 |
| name = Arcyptera fusca | image = Acrididae - Arcyptera fusca (male).jpg | image_width = 250px | image_caption = Arcyptera fusca. Male | image2 = Acrididae - Arcyptera fusca-2.jpg | image2_width = 250px | image2_caption =Fermale | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | subphylum = Hexapoda | classis = Insecta | ordo = Orthoptera | familia = Acrididae | genus = Arcyptera | species = A. fusca | binomial = Arcyptera fusca | binomial_authority = (Pallas, 1773) | synonyms =
}}Arcyptera fusca, the large banded grasshopper, is a species of 'short-horned grasshoppers' belonging to the family Acrididae subfamily Gomphocerinae. [1] DistributionThis species is native of the steppes of Central Asia, but it is nowadays present in most of Europe, in eastern Palearctic ecozone and in the Near East (the Pyrenees, the Alps, the Carpathians, the Caucasus and Siberia).[2] HabitatThey can be encountered in the alpine dry meadows, glades, heath, mountain pastures and grasslands, at an elevation up to {{convert|1000|m}} above sea level.[3] DescriptionArcyptera fusca can reach a body length of {{convert|22|-|35|mm}} in males, while females reach a length of {{convert|29|-|44|mm}}.[3] These medium-sized grasshopper are characterized by a significant sexual dimorphism. Males have developed functional wings (oft {{convert|20|-|27.3|mm}}[3] covering the abdomen, while females have rudimentary wings (of {{convert|12.3|-|20.1|mm}}),[3] shorter than abdomen and unfit for flight (brachyptery). The basic body color is ocher or yellow-green, with dark markings. [3] The hind tibiae have a characteristic bright red color that extended to the inner face of femora. The knees are black, surrounded by a white band. BiologyAdults mainly feed on Poaceae species. Males use a range of different stridulations for signaling their presence in the territory, for engaging in a dispute with a rival of the same sex or for courting females. [4] Eggs are spawned in oothecae in short tunnels dug in the ground. Bibliography
References{{wikispecies}}{{commons}}1. ^[https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id259/ Biolib] 2. ^[https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/bc025ac1-8bd9-4d62-8451-cfe65e2bc5f0 Fauna europaea] 3. ^1 2 3 4 Ostravska Univerzita {{cz}} 4. ^ García MD, Abellán J., Clemente M.E. & Presa J.J. – Consideraciones sobre el comportamiento acústico de Arcyptera fusca fusca (Pallas, 1773)- ANALES DE BIOLOGIA, 11 (Biología Animal, 3). 1987: 81-89{{es}} External links
4 : Gomphocerinae|Insects described in 1773|Orthoptera of Europe|Taxa named by Peter Simon Pallas |
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