Arkhangelsky is a Russian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

• Alexander Arhangelskii (1938–), Russian mathematician
• Alexander Arkhangelsky (aircraft designer) (1892–1978), Russian Soviet aircraft designer
• Alexander Arkhangelsky (composer) (1846–1924), Russian composer
• Andrey Arkhangelsky (1879–1940), Russian Soviet geologist
• Vitaly Arkhangelsky (1975–), Russian shipping and insurance magnate

• Henry Benson (disambiguation)
• Henry Benson (general)
• Henry Bentley (Canadian politician)
• Henry Benton Sayler
• Henry Beor
• Henry Berenger
• Henry Beresford Garrett
• Henry Berkeley (British Army officer)
• Henry Berkeley (MP for Totnes)
• Henry Bernard
• Henry Bernard (1812-1895)
• Henry Bernard (1812–1895)
• Henry Bernard (architect)
• Henry Bernard Hodgson
• Henry Bernard Levin
• Henry Bernard Levin CBE
• Henry Bernard Levin, CBE
• Henry Bernstein (disambiguation)
• Henry Bernstein (sociologist)
• Henry Berry Lowry
• Henry Bertelot
• Henry Bertie (1675–1735)
• Henry Bertie (died 1734)
• Henry Bertie (proprietor)
• Henry Bertram (disambiguation)