词条 | Armin Schreiner |
释义 |
| name = Armin Schreiner | honorific-suffix = | image = Armin Schreiner.JPG | imagesize = 150px | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1874|3|25}} | birth_place = Koprivnica, Austria-Hungary, (now Croatia) | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1941|11|29|1874|3|25}} | death_place = Jasenovac concentration camp | death_cause = Murdered in Holocaust | parents = Yaakov and Khana Schreiner | spouse = Roza Schreiner | children = Ella Mira Arie Hadumi Ferdinand Vladimir Otto | nationality = Croat | occupation = Industrialist }}Armin Mordekhai Schreiner (25 February 1874{{spaced ndash}}29 November 1941) was influential Croatian industrialist, banker, Jewish activist and member of the first Freemasonry Jewish Lodge Zagreb No. 1090 independent order of B'nai B'rith.[1] Schreiner was born on 25 February 1874 to Yaakov and Khana Schreiner. He was Jewish, considered himself non-Zionists[2] and was married to Roza Schreiner.[3] He and his wife had six children; daughters Mira (b. 1915)[4] and Ella (b. 1902), and sons; Leo (now Arie Aharoni, b. 1913),[5] Ferdinand (b. 1901),[6] Hadumi (b. 1908), Vladimir (b. 1909),[7] and Otto (b. 1912).[8] He was the owner of multiple factories, among them brick factory "Zagorka" (now "Tondach Hrvatska")[1][9] in Bedekovčina. He was also the vice president of "Gradska štedionica" (now "Zagrebačka banka") and vice president of the "Industrialists Union".[10] Schreiner's suffered terrible devastation during the Holocaust. Schreiner was killed at the Jasenovac concentration camp in 1941.[5][10][11] His wife and daughter were killed on August 1941, at the Pag concentration camp.[3][4] His son Vladimir was killed in 1941 at Jadovno concentration camp,[7] son Otto in 1941 at Thessaloniki,[8] and son Ferdinand, with his 7-year-old daughter Helga, in 1942 at the Auschwitz concentration camp.[6][12] Schreiner son Arie was the only one who survived the Holocaust.[5] References1. ^1 {{harvtxt|Ivo Goldstein|2001|p=196}} 2. ^{{harvtxt|Ivo Goldstein|2005|p=177}} 3. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://db.yadvashem.org/names/nameDetails.html?itemId=1679972&language=en#|title=Rosa Schreiner|publisher=Yad Vashem|work=Pages of testimony by Arie (Schreiner) Aharoni (son)}} 4. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://db.yadvashem.org/names/nameDetails.html?itemId=1664156&language=en|title=Mira Schreiner|publisher=Yad Vashem|work=Pages of testimony by Arie (Schreiner) Aharoni (brother)}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://db.yadvashem.org/names/nameDetails.html?itemId=522594&language=en|title=Armin Schreiner|publisher=Yad Vashem|work=Pages of testimony by Arie (Schreiner) Aharoni (son)}} 6. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://db.yadvashem.org/names/nameDetails.html?itemId=2000759&language=en|title=Ferdinand Schreiner|publisher=Yad Vashem|work=Pages of testimony by Arie (Schreiner) Aharoni (brother)}} 7. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://db.yadvashem.org/names/nameDetails.html?itemId=3907340&language=en|title=Vladimir Schreiner|publisher=Yad Vashem|work=Pages of testimony by Arie (Schreiner) Aharoni (brother)}} 8. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://db.yadvashem.org/names/nameDetails.html?itemId=522793&language=en|title=Otto Schreiner|publisher=Yad Vashem|work=Pages of testimony by Arie (Schreiner) Aharoni (brother)}} 9. ^{{Cite news|last=|first=|coauthors=|title=Informacija o razvoju Tondach Hrvatska d.d.|pages=|publisher=www.gradimo.hr|date=|url=http://www.gradimo.hr/clanak/informacija-o-razvoju-tondach-hrvatska-d-d/16464|accessdate=2012-05-27|language=hr}} 10. ^1 {{harvtxt|Snješka Knežević|2011|p=60}} 11. ^{{Cite news|last=|first=|coauthors=|title=Recesija neće pojesti Žderića|pages=|publisher=Jutarnji list|date=2009-04-18|url=http://www.jutarnji.hr/recesija-nece-pojesti-zderica/202269/|accessdate=2012-05-27|language=hr}} 12. ^{{cite news|url=http://db.yadvashem.org/names/nameDetails.html?itemId=8700675&language=en#!prettyPhoto|title=Helga Schreiner|publisher=Yad Vashem|work=Pages of testimony by Arie (Schreiner) Aharoni (uncle)}} Bibliography{{Refbegin|30em}}
13 : 1874 births|1941 deaths|People from Koprivnica|Croatian Jewish people who died in the Holocaust|Austro-Hungarian Jews|Croatian Austro-Hungarians|Croatian bankers|Croatian businesspeople|Croatian Freemasons|Croatian civilians killed in World War II|People who died in Jasenovac concentration camp|Croatian people executed in Nazi concentration camps|Jewish anti-Zionism |
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