| 词条 | Assad Bucaram |
| 释义 |
Political careerThe son of Lebanese immigrants, Bucaram had little formal education but had a highly successful business career as a result of which he became very wealthy.[3] In 1961 he took over the ailing Concentración de Fuerzas Populares party (CFP), a party that up to that point had presented an anti-oligarchic but anti-communist ideology in a similar vein to Peronism, and turned it into a personal vehicle for his populist appeals.[3] He threw his weight behind the Democratic Left Front for the 1968 elections, although this put him at odds with the José María Velasco Ibarra regime and from 1970 to 1972 he was exiled to Panama.[3] He was equally at odds with the military regime that followed and was both exiled and briefly imprisoned for his outspoken opposition to the government.[3] Bucaram had intended to run for the presidency in the election of 1978-9 but was banned by the military government, ostensibly for his parents' nationality. The candidacy instead went to his niece's husband and Jaime Roldós Aguilera and, with Bucaram's active support, the CFP carried the election after more than 18 years of de facto regimes.[3] As a deputy and leader of the Congress however Bucaram became estranged from Roldós as he did not support the President's moves towards social democracy.[3] He died in 1981. Personal lifeHe married Olfa Perpetua Záccida in 1948 when she was sixteen years old and fathered eight children with her: Omar (deceased), Olfa, Avicena, Averroes, Jorge, Cecilia, Juan and Teresa. Averroes Bucaram followed his father as both a CFP deputy and President of the National Congress.[3] He was an uncle of Abdalá Bucaram who would become President of Ecuador after Assad's death.[3] Abdalá's sister Marta Bucaram was the wife of President Roldós. References1. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=wThaAAAAYAAJ&q=Assad+Bucaram+Elmhalin+1981&dq=Assad+Bucaram+Elmhalin+1981&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjHrITk6prXAhVKD5oKHTfXDvQQ6AEIMDAD Profile of Assad Bucaram Elmhalin] {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bucaram, Assad}}2. ^{{cite book |title=The Cambridge History of Latin America |authorlink=Leslie Bethell |last=Bethell |first=Leslie |page=718 |year=1991 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-26652-9 }} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Phil Gunson, Andrew Thompson & Greg Chamberlain, The Dictionary of Contemporary Politics of South America, London: Routledge, 1990, p. 49 6 : 1916 births|1981 deaths|Mayors of Guayaquil|Members of the National Congress (Ecuador)|Concentration of People's Forces politicians|Ecuadorian people of Lebanese descent |
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