词条 | Athlete Ally |
释义 |
| name = Athlete Ally | image = AthleteAlly Logo.jpg | caption = | founder = Hudson Taylor | type = 501(c)3 Nonprofit | location = New York, New York | coordinates = | origins = | founded_date = January 2011 | key_people = | area_served = | products = | services = | focus = | mission = | method = | revenue = $990,621[1] | revenue_year = 2015 | expenses = $819,337[1] | expenses_year = 2015 | endowment = | num_volunteers = | num_employees = | num_members = | subsid = | owner = | motto = | former name = | homepage = {{URL|http://athleteally.org/}} | dissolved = | footnotes = }}Athlete Ally is a nonprofit LGBTQ athletic advocacy group based in the United States. They focus on making athletic communities more inclusive and less discriminatory and help athletes to advocate for LGBTQ equality. [2] HistoryAs an athlete in high school and college, Hudson Taylor often observed the use of homophobic language and demeaning humor, especially in sports. Soon after enrolling at the University of Maryland, he befriended LGBT students in his theatre classes and became increasingly aware of the pain caused by homophobic behavior. Hudson, who is not gay, felt it was imperative that he confront an aspect of sports that no athlete should be proud of: sports marginalize LGBT athletes, coaches and others through systemic homophobia and transphobia. He decided to take action as a straight ally to change athletic culture for the better. To stand in solidarity with the LGBT community, Hudson wore an LGBT equality sticker from the Human Rights Campaign on his wrestling headgear in college. Though he encountered criticism from his peers, he received positive attention from the media, and received thousands of emails from parents and closeted athletes, expressing thanks and sharing their own experiences of homophobia in sports. This inspired Hudson to launch Athlete Ally.[3] When he blogged about experiencing homophobia in collegiate sports, he received hundreds of emails from closeted athletes.[4] In 2013, Taylor received an Emery Award for his work with Athlete Ally.[5] EducationAthlete Ally educates athletic communities at all levels — sport governing bodies, teams, and individual athletes — to understand obstacles to inclusion for LGBTQ people in sports and how they can build inclusive communities on their teams or within their organizations. We hold trainings across the country on college campuses, with front office staff of major sports leagues and institutions like the NBA, NCAA and the MLB and with individual athletes. We have partnered with teams in major cities like Seattle,[6] New York,[7] and Washington DC,[8] to host Pride Nights and raise awareness about LGBTQ issues. Athlete Ally visits K-8, high schools, colleges, and corporate campuses to educate and empower athletes and to educate others on the value of allyship. Athlete Ally has a network of speakers ranging from its Executive Director and three-times All-American Wrestler Hudson Taylor to professional athlete ambassadors.[9] In the past Athlete Ally has conducted all student-athlete Keynote speeches; facilitated conversations on policies and practice with athletic department representatives; held roundtable discussions with SAAC representatives on the LGBTQ-inclusiveness of their athletic departments; held joint meetings with the LGBTQ Center on campus to discuss partnerships and more. Every campus speaking engagement is customized with a campus based on the needs and interests related to LGBTQ inclusion. Athlete Ally campus chapters decide on and enact programming specific to their campus based on Athlete Ally’s mission. This includes hosting pride nights, giving educational workshops on LGBTQ-topics, working to adopt inclusive policies at the school and/or conference level, and advocating for anti-discriminatory policies at a city, state, regional and national level. Athlete Ally works with chapters daily to assess their campus culture to figure out appropriate programming. Athlete Ally currently has 35+ campus chapters.[9] Athlete Ally has a strong relationship with the National Basketball Association. The organization has conducted trainings at the NBA's Rookie Orientation Program,[10] as well as at Junior NBA Coaches Forums.[11] Sport policyAthlete Ally works to ensure athletic communities are as LGBTQ inclusive as they should be. The organization works closely with teams and institutions like the NCAA to develop clear and accessible policies around LGBTQ inclusion. In 2012, Athlete Ally co-authored with Dr Pat Griffin the NCAA’s first LGBTQ equality guide — Champions of Respect[12] — for college coaches, athletes, and administrators. In 2017, Athlete Ally launched the Athletic Equality Index[13] (AEI) to measure LGBTQ inclusion policies and practices in the NCAA’s Power Five conferences. The AEI brings the LGBTQ movement into a new era of advocacy, transparency and accountability. Institutions will no longer be able to cite a lack of data and reporting as a rationale for inaction, and will offer an industry-wide benchmark for the progress needed to achieve the full dignity and inclusion of the LGBTQ community in sport.[14] Athlete Ally also applies pressure to global sport governing bodies to ensure their policies around LGBTQ inclusion are existent and consistent. In 2017, the organization launched an ongoing campaign demanding that World Rugby adopt transgender-inclusive policies.[15] In 2015, Athlete Ally joined the #WomenInFIFA movement to push FIFA Congress to enact proposed reforms for women in soccer.[16] Athlete Ally created the landmark campaign, Principle 6,[17] which successfully lobbied the International Olympic Committee to include sexual orientation in the Olympic Charter. Athlete Ally successfully launched a global campaign calling on FIBA to overturn its discriminatory ban on players competing in hijabs.[18] Athlete activismAthlete Ally believes athlete activism should be expected and accepted. They incubate athlete activism through their Ambassador Program for athletes and sports institutions to advance LGBTQ civil rights, including mobilizing athletes and teams to voice their opposition to laws and policies that discriminate against LGBTQ people. Athlete Ally helped organize Boston sports teams to support the Mass Public Accommodations Bill[19] and worked with the NBA, NCAA, and ACC[20] to move games and championships out of North Carolina over the passing of anti-LGBTQ law HB2. In addition, Athlete Ally partnered with transgender high school wrestler Mack Beggs to publish a PSA[21] pushing back against the anti-trans bathroom bill introduced in Texas Special Session. Board of directors and advisory boardThe Athlete Ally board is composed of some of the most respected and qualified individuals in sports, media, and LGBT advocacy. The board works to implement the mission and vision of Athlete Ally and develop its strategic plan.[22] The board of directors includes Hudson Taylor, Mike Balaban, Sean Avery, Brian Ellner, Alison Grover, Laura Clise, Lia Parifax, Sam Marchiano, Frederick Raffetto, Frank Selvaggi, Robert Smith, Joe Solmonese, Mark Stephanz, Sandye Taylor, Andrew Ward, Deborah Block and Christine Quinn.[23] Athlete Ally also includes an advisory board of athletes, media, academics and other sports professionals that help drive the organization's programmatic work. The advisory board includes:[22]
See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://990s.foundationcenter.org/990_pdf_archive/275/275527156/275527156_201512_990.pdf | title=Athlete Ally Inc. | date= | website=Foundation Center | accessdate=22 June 2017 }} 2. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.athleteally.org/about/|title=About - Athlete Ally|work=Athlete Ally|access-date=2018-04-26|language=en-US}} 3. ^{{cite web|url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vJ8dSHixgr4|title = Hudson Taylor, NCAA Division 1 All-American Wrestler, Coach, Founder of Athlete Ally|publisher = Devote Campaign|date = September 25, 2010|accessdate = February 17, 2012}} 4. ^{{cite news|url = http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/04/08/wrestler-promotes-lgbt-support_n_846719.html|title = Wrestler Promotes LGBT Support Among Athletes|last = Kavner|first = Lucas|work = The Huffington Post|date = April 8, 2011|accessdate = February 12, 2012}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=Chelsea Clinton Honored At 2013 Emery Awards Alongside Hudson Taylor, Fallon Fox And Brendon Ayanbadejo|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/11/18/chelsea-clinton-emery-awards_n_4297080.html|publisher=Huffington Post|accessdate=March 7, 2014|first=Curtis|last=Wong}} 6. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.espn.com/espnw/sports/article/19694409/seattle-sports-teams-join-athlete-ally-show-support-lgbtq-equality|title=Seattle sports teams join Athlete Ally to show support for LGBTQ equality|work=espnW|access-date=2018-04-26}} 7. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.nba.com/nets/community/2018/01/17/nets-host-second-pride-night|title=Nets Host Second Pride Night {{!}} Brooklyn Nets|work=Brooklyn Nets|access-date=2018-04-26|language=en}} 8. ^{{Cite news|url=https://thinkprogress.org/athlete-ally-equality-march-b143f82b1ccd/|title=With LGBTQ rights under siege, out athletes march for equality|access-date=2018-04-26|language=en-US}} 9. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://www.athleteally.org/on-campus/|title=On Campus - Athlete Ally|work=Athlete Ally|access-date=2018-04-26|language=en-US}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/nba/2015/08/19/nba-rookie-transition-program-jason-collins-homophobia/31558827/|title=Rookie Transition Program elicits 'straight allies' in the NBA to root out homophobia|work=USA TODAY|access-date=2018-04-26|language=en}} 11. ^{{Cite news|url=https://jr.nba.com/jr-nba-coaches-forum/|title=Jr. NBA Coaches Forum - NBA.com: Jr. NBA|date=2016-03-01|work=NBA.com: Jr. NBA|access-date=2018-04-26|language=en-US}} 12. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.ncaapublications.com/p-4305-champions-of-respect-inclusion-of-lgbtq-student-athletes-and-staff-in-ncaa-programs.aspx|title=NCAA Publications - Champions of Respect — Inclusion of LGBTQ Student-Athletes and Staff in NCAA Programs|website=www.ncaapublications.com|access-date=2018-04-26}} 13. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.espn.com/espnw/sports/article/20680108/study-athlete-ally-shows-pac-12-scores-highest-lgbtq-inclusion|title=Study by Athlete Ally shows Pac-12 scores highest in LGBTQ inclusion|work=espnW|access-date=2018-04-26}} 14. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.athleteally.org/aei-final-draft/|title=AEI Final Draft - Athlete Ally|work=Athlete Ally|access-date=2018-04-26|language=en-US}} 15. ^{{Cite news|url=https://thinkprogress.org/world-rugbys-transgender-policies-discriminatory-4984bc965130/|title=World Rugby’s transgender policies are discriminatory, and this student is fighting to change them|access-date=2018-04-26|language=en-US}} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2015/nov/16/fifa-women-executive-committee|title=Fifa pushed to give more roles to women as letter spells out disparity|last=Gibson|first=Owen|date=2015-11-16|website=the Guardian|language=en|access-date=2018-04-26}} 17. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/american-apparel-joins-athlete-ally-and-all-outs-principle-6-sochi-olympic-campaign-launching-a-branded-clothing-line-234058281.html|title=American Apparel Joins Athlete Ally and All Out's Principle 6 Sochi Olympic Campaign Launching a Branded Clothing Line|last=Ally|first=Athlete|website=www.prnewswire.com|language=en|access-date=2018-04-26}} 18. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/world-basketballs-governing-body-to-decide-if-players-can-wear-hijabs_us_588a3b3ce4b061cf898d5e47|title=World Basketball’s Governing Body To Reconsider Whether Players Can Wear Hijabs|last=Murdock|first=Sebastian|date=2017-01-26|work=Huffington Post|access-date=2018-04-26|language=en-US}} 19. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.athleteally.org/athlete-ally-honors-kareem-abdul-jabbar-greg-louganis-heather-oreilly-boston-celtics/|title=Athlete Ally honors Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Greg Louganis, Heather O’Reilly and the Boston Celtics - Athlete Ally|date=2016-08-11|work=Athlete Ally|access-date=2018-04-26|language=en-US}} 20. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.wralsportsfan.com/student-athletes-from-nc-s-big-4-team-up-to-pen-open-letter-on-hb2-repeal/16526843/|title=Student-athletes from NC's Big 4 team up to pen open letter on HB2 repeal :: WRALSportsFan.com|last=WRAL|work=WRALSportsFan.com|access-date=2018-04-26|language=en}} 21. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2017/07/20/trans-wrestler-mack-beggs-has-this-message-about-the-texas-bathroom-bill/|title=This trans wrestler has a strong message about the Texas bathroom bill|work=PinkNews|access-date=2018-04-26|language=en-US}} 22. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.athleteally.com/pages/about|title=About Athlete Ally|publisher=Athlete Ally|accessdate=September 20, 2012}} 23. ^"EXCLUSIVE: Former Speaker Christine Quinn joins board of nonprofit for gay athletes". New York Daily News, February 4, 2014. External links
5 : Sports foundations based in the United States|History of LGBT civil rights in the United States|Organizations established in 2011|2011 establishments in New York City|LGBT sports organizations in the United States |
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