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词条 Panglao, Bohol
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

     Climate 

  3. Barangays

  4. Demographics

  5. Tourism

  6. Gallery

  7. Notable people

  8. References

  9. External links

{{short description|Municipality of the Philippines in the province of Bohol}}{{Infobox settlement
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| parts_type = Barangays
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| p1 = 10 (see Barangays)
| leader_title = {{PH wikidata|leader_title}}
| leader_name = Nila Montero[1]
| leader_title1 = Vice Mayor
| leader_name1 = Pedro Fuertes[1]
| leader_title2 = Congressman
| leader_name2 = Rene Relampagos
| leader_title3 = SP Board member
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{{PH wikidata|name}}, officially the {{PH wikidata|official_name}}, ({{lang-ceb|Lungsod sa {{PH wikidata|name}}}}; {{lang-tgl|Bayan ng {{PH wikidata|name}}}}), is a {{PH wikidata|income_class_ordinal}} settlement_text}} of the Philippines|{{PH wikidata|settlement_text}} in the province of {{PH wikidata|province}}, {{PH wikidata|country}}. According to the {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}}, it has a population of {{PH wikidata|population_total}} people.{{PH census|current}}

It is one of two municipalities that make up Panglao Island (the other being Dauis). Panglao is known for its diving locations and tourist resorts.

The name Panglao may have come from its former name Panglawod, meaning "to the open sea",[4] or derived from the word panggaw, referring to a fishing implement used by locals.[5]

Panglao has educational institutions, including the San Agustin Academy (Panglao), Lourdes National High School, the Cristal {{nowrap|e-College,}} and elementary schools located in every barangay (including the Panglao Central Elementary School).

Panglao Island International Airport will serve as Bohol's primary airport replacing Tagbilaran Airport. It is expected to be commercially available in August 2018.[3]

The town of Panglao, Bohol celebrates its fiesta on August 10, to honor the town patron San Agustin.[4]

History

Well before the Spanish colonization, the area was already long visited by Chinese and other Asian traders, as evinced by archaeological finds of Tang, Song, and Ming dynasty porcelain and trade wares.[5]

Panglao flourished during the rule of the Dapitan kingdom, but raids by Moluccans and conquest by Ternate resulted in periods of depopulation when its population fled mostly to Panay and Mindanao, including Dapitan.[5]

During the Spanish rule, a Jesuit mission post was established, that in 1782 was formed into a parish, known as La Iglesia de San Agustin de Panglawod. In 1803, the town was officially made into a municipality.[5]

The Panglao watchtower was built in 1851. The 5-storey octagonal tower is the tallest of its kind in the Philippines but suffers from neglect.[5]

Geography

The municipality occupies the southwestern part of the eponymous Panglao Island, and its territory also includes the three smaller islands of Balicasag,[6] Gak{{nbhyph}}ang, and Pontod (or Pungtud, also known as Virgin Island).[7]

There are no fresh water streams or lakes on the island, so for its drinking water, the municipality is dependent on wells and the Canhilbas Underground Spring.[7]

Climate

Climate data for Panglao, Bohol
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecYear
Average high°C
°F
30.3|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}30.5|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}31.4|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}32.6|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}33.1|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}32.5|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}32.1|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}32.3|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}32.1|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}31.9|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}31.6|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}31.0|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}{{convert|{{rnd|(30.1+30.5+31.4+32.6+33.1+32.5+32.1+32.3+32.1+31.9+31.6+31.0)/12|1}}|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}
Average mean°C
°F
26.3|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}26.3|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}26.9|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}27.9|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}28.5|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}28.1|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}27.8|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}27.9|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}27.7|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}27.6|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}27.3|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}26.9|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}{{convert|{{rnd|(26.3+26.5+27.1+28.1+28.6+28.2+27.9+27.9+27.7+27.5+27.4+26.9)/12|1}}|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}
Average low°C
°F
22.3|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}22.2|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}22.5|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}23.3|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}23.9|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}23.7|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}23.5|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}23.6|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}23.4|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}23.3|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}23.1|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}22.9|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}{{convert|{{rnd|(22.3+22.2+22.5+23.3+23.9+23.7+23.5+23.6+23.4+23.3+23.1+22.9)/12|1}}|C|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}
{{nowrap|Average rainfall  }}mm
in
119|mm|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}90|mm|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}88|mm|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}70|mm|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}96|mm|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}147|mm|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}137|mm|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}116|mm|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}130|mm|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}190|mm|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}217|mm|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}144|mm|abbr=values|disp=br|1}}{{convert|{{rnd|119+90+88+70+96+147+137+116+130+190+217+144|0}}|mm|abbr=values|disp=br|0}}
Climate-data.org[8]{{small| July 2016}}Köppen-Geiger climate classification AfCoronas type III

Barangays

Panglao comprises 10 barangays:

top|heavy}}{{PH brgy table lite|071233001| Bil{{nbhyph}}isan | 3649| 3050| 3.64| 99=Gray}}{{PH brgy table lite|071233002| Bolod | 1906| 1690| 5.98| 99=Gainsboro}}{{PH brgy table lite|071233003| Danao | 4935| 3860| 7.90| 99=SlateGray}}{{PH brgy table lite|071233004| Doljo | 3417| 3004| 1.10| 99=DarkGray}}{{PH brgy table lite|071233005| Libaong | 2132| 1842| 4.23| 99=LightGrey}}{{PH brgy table lite|071233006| Looc | 2543| 2282| 2.54| 99=Silver}}{{PH brgy table lite|071233007| Lourdes | 1544| 1387| 3.77| 99=WhiteSmoke}}{{PH brgy table lite|071233008| Poblacion | 5305| 4831| 6.83| 99=DarkSlateGray}}{{PH brgy table lite|071233009| Tangnan | 3645| 3324| 6.29| 99=DimGray}}{{PH brgy table lite|071233010| Tawala | 4477| 3333| 8.92| 99=LightSlateGray}}{{PH brgy table lite|bottom|28603|heavy}}pie chart radius = 95 slices =

( 5305 : Poblacion : DarkSlateGray )

( 4935 : Danao : SlateGray )

( 4477 : Tawala : LightSlateGray)

( 3645 : Tangnan : DimGray )

( 3649 : Bil-isan : Gray )

( 3417 : Doljo : DarkGray )

( 2543 : Looc : Silver )

( 2132 : Libaong : LightGrey )

( 1906 : Bolod : Gainsboro )

( 1544 : Lourdes : WhiteSmoke )

percent = true hide group legends = true
}}

Demographics

{{Philippine Census
| cols = 2
| align= none
| title= Population census of Panglao
| 1903 = 7050
| 1918 = 9065
| 1939 = 9411
| 1948 = 11274
| 1960 = 11836
| 1970 = 13309
| 1975 = 13624
| 1980 = 14547
| 1990 = 17004
| 1995 = 18095
| 2000 = 21337
| 2007 = 25558
| 2010 = 28603
| 2015 = 33553
| 2020 =
| 2025 =
| 2030 =
| footnote= Source: Philippine Statistics Authority{{PH census|2015}}{{PH census|2010}}{{PH census|2007}}{{LWUA population data}}
}}{{clear left}}

Tourism

The primary tourist attraction of Panglao are its white sandy beaches, of which Alona Beach is the most famous and most developed. Alona Beach is about {{convert|1500|m|yd|0}} long, lined with palm trees. resorts, and shops.[9] However it has drawn criticism for its unrestrained development that ignored municipal development policies, warning against overcrowding and Alona to lose its paradise-like image.[10] Therefore, the municipal, provincial and national governments are ploughing ahead with a plan to build a new international airport on Panglao island, with the final approach path directly over Alona beach. Currently plan is to be operational at the end of 2018. Other beaches include Bagobo, Bolod, Danao, Doljo, and Momo Beaches.

Panglao is renowned for snorkeling and dive sites such as Doljo Beach, Garden Eels, Arco Point, Kalipayan, Napaling, and Puntod. The island's southern portion is ringed with reefs that are relatively narrow and shallow ({{convert|5|to|6|m|abbr=out}}) with submarine cliffs plunging to depths of {{convert|33|to|56|m|abbr=out}}.[11] Tours can readily be arranged to further dive sites, including Balicasag and Pamilacan, Bohol islands.

Gallery

Notable people

  • Rebecca Lusterio – Actress, born on Balicasag island
{{portal|Bohol}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boholchronicle.com.ph/2018/09/10/montero-reassumes-mayoral-post-fuertes-calls-move-inciting-to-sedition/|accessdate=September 10, 2018|title=Montero reassumes mayoral post; Fuertes calls move 'inciting to sedition'|date=2018-09-10}}
2. ^{{DILG detail}}
3. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.philstar.com/the-freeman/cebu-business/2018/07/12/1832774/new-panglao-airport-set-open-august | title=New Panglao airport set to open by August | the Freeman}}
4. ^ {{cite web| url = https://www.bohol-philippines.com/bohol-festivals-and-feast-days.html | title = Bohol Festivals Timetable| publisher = "www.bohol-philippines.com"| accessdate=2019-03-04}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bohol-philippines.com/panglao-town.html |title=Bohol Panglao Island Travel Guide | publisher=A1 Online Communication and Advertising| accessdate={{date|2012-09-06}}}}
6. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.dreamnativeresort.com/balicasag-island/| title = Balicasag Island| accessdate = {{date|14 jul 2016}}| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150625130017/http://www.dreamnativeresort.com/balicasag-island/| archivedate = {{date|25 jun 2015}}| deadurl = no| website = Dream Native Resort}}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.panglao.gov.ph/index.php/municipal-profile |title=Municipal Profile |publisher=Municipality of Panglao |accessdate={{date|2012-09-05}} |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120915092358/http://www.panglao.gov.ph/index.php/municipal-profile |archivedate=2012-09-15 |df= }}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://en.climate-data.org/location/20610/ |title=Climatological Information for Panglao, Bohol |publisher=AmbiWeb GmbH |accessdate={{date|14 jul 2016}}}}
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bohol-philippines.com/alona-beach.html |title=Alona Beach, Panglao Island |publisher=A1 Online Communication and Advertising |accessdate={{date|2012-09-06}}}}
10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.philstar.com/Article.aspx?articleId=838284&publicationSubCategoryId=530 |title=Mayor Alcala warns Panglao may become as crowded as Boracay| last=Philstar |first=Angeline Valencia |date={{date|August 15, 2012}} |accessdate={{date|2012-09-06}}}}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bohol-philippines.com/panglao-island-diving.html |title=Panglao Island Diving |publisher=A1 Online Communication and Advertising| accessdate={{date|2012-09-06}}}}

External links

{{wikivoyage|Panglao}}{{commons category}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20090124150856/http://bohol.gov.ph/panglao.html Municipality of Panglao]
  • Panglao
  • Alona Beach Guide
{{Geographic location
| Centre = Panglao
| North = Cebu Strait
| Northeast = Dauis
| East = Bohol Sea
| South = Bohol Sea
| West = Cebu Strait
}}{{Bohol|state=expanded}}

2 : Municipalities of Bohol|Underwater diving sites in the Philippines

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