| 词条 | Austrian Jewish Museum |
| 释义 |
The Austrian Jewish Museum is located on Unterbergstraße 6 in Eisenstadt, Austria. The museum was founded in 1972 by Kurt Schubert, and was the first Jewish museum to open in Austria after 1945.[1] HistorySchubert was a Catholic professor who chaired the Judaic studies department at the University of Vienna during the post-World War II era. Due to the climate in Austria following the war, many projects regarding Judaism were private enterprises, as was the museum. It was situated in Eisenstadt, rather than Vienna, due to budgetary constraints. It catered to an academic clientele, rather than the general public, and initially were focused around annual symposiums held by the museum. Its creation paved the way for later museums in Austria dealing with Jewish topics, such as the Jewish Museum Vienna.[2][3] The museum is housed today in the Wertheimerhaus, also called the Wertheimer'schen Freihaus, which was commissioned and financed by Esterhazy family and built by Samson Wertheimer in 1719, who earned the commission through service to the aristocratic family.[4] Wertheimer was an important businessman and served both the court in Vienna and the high rabbi in Hungary. This house was built in Eisenstadt during his own service as a high rabbi and housed a private synagoge with a separate room for women only. The synagoge is part of the museum exhibition.[5] References1. ^{{cite news | newspaper=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel | title=Schubert Founded Jewish Museum | date=February 5, 2007 | page=12A | url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1683&dat=20070205&id=s-IqAAAAIBAJ&sjid=rUUEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4654,2236121&hl=en | accessdate=January 3, 2016}} 2. ^{{cite book | title=Symptoms of Modernity: Jews and Queers in Late-twentieth-century Vienna | first=Matti | last=Bunzl | pages=162–63 | publisher=University of California Press | year=2004 | isbn=0520238435 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Jaf0GItXDqUC&pg=PA162&dq=%22Austrian+Jewish+Museum%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwifsvju9Y3KAhUO5mMKHRkCDfUQ6AEILjAC#v=onepage&q=%22Austrian%20Jewish%20Museum%22&f=false}} 3. ^{{cite book | title=Jewish Music and Modernity | first=Philip | last=Bohlman| page=105 | publisher=OUP USA | year=2012 | isbn=0199946841| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ykZ_1ZquuZ0C&pg=PA105&dq=%22Austrian+Jewish+Museum%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwifsvju9Y3KAhUO5mMKHRkCDfUQ6AEIOjAE#v=onepage&q=%22Austrian%20Jewish%20Museum%22&f=false}} 4. ^{{cite book | title=A Travel Guide to Jewish Europe | first=Ben G. | last=Frank| page=255 | publisher=Pelican Publishing | year=1996 | isbn=1455613290 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5azmtjTEQW4C&pg=PA255&dq=%22Austrian+Jewish+Museum%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwifsvju9Y3KAhUO5mMKHRkCDfUQ6AEIUTAI#v=onepage&q=%22Austrian%20Jewish%20Museum%22&f=false}} 5. ^{{cite book | title=Fodor's Austria | author=Fodor's, Inc. Fodor's Travel Publications | page=162 | publisher=Fodor's Travel Publications | year=2009 | isbn=1400008174 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6-9t6UqKzVQC&pg=PA162&dq=%22Austrian+Jewish+Museum%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwifsvju9Y3KAhUO5mMKHRkCDfUQ6AEISjAH#v=onepage&q=%22Austrian%20Jewish%20Museum%22&f=false}} External links
2 : Eisenstadt|Museums in Austria |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。