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词条 Autorité organisatrice de transports
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

In France, an {{lang|fr|autorité organisatrice de transports}} (transport organisation authority), usually abbreviated AOT, is one of the local government bodies implementing the 1982 law for the organisation of transportation in France.[1]

At the local level a commune, or more commonly a group of them, is an {{lang|fr|autorité organisatrice de transport urbain}} (urban transport organisation authority). Such an organisation may either run public transport services itself (a {{lang|fr|régie en droit public français}}) or contract them out other bodies such as private companies (a {{lang|fr|délégation de service public}}). Authorities try to balance the books, notably by levying a tax called the {{lang|fr|versement transport}} (VT) which is deducted from wages of those working in the area covered by their services, known as the {{lang|fr|périmètre de transport urbain}} (PTU).

Departments of France are {{Lang|fr|autorités organisatrices des transports non urbains}} (non-urban transport organisation authorities) for their area, by the law of 14 November 1949 and not by Loti. {{lang|fr|Île-de-France Mobilités}}, formerly the {{lang|fr|Syndicat des transports d'Île-de-France}} (STIF), is the transport organisation authority in the Île-de-France.

In urban areas the AOT governing the regional rail services provided by the {{lang|fr|Transport express régional}}, that of the General Coach Council ({{Lang-fr|conseil général pour les autocars}}) and one or more other inter-commune public bodies, all may coexist trying to govern the same geographical area. This can create difficulties in co-ordinating timetables, service frequencies and fares. Sometimes this is sorted out by creating a joint syndicate body to which the several AOTs delegate their authority.

See also

{{Portal|Transport|France}}
  • Autorité organisatrice de transport urbain, a type of AOT for urban areas

References

1. ^{{lang|fr|Loi d'orientation pour les transports intérieurs}}, no. 82-1153 of 30 December 1982

External links

  • {{cite web |url=http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/WAspad/UnTexteDeJorf?numjo=INTX9400057L |title=Loi n° 95-115 du 4 février 1995 d'orientation pour l'aménagement et le développement du territoire |publisher=légifrance.gouv.fr |date=19 May 2011 (consolidated version) |accessdate=9 November 2011 |language=French}}
  • {{fr icon}} Society of French AOTs
  • {{fr icon}} Independent public transport
{{DEFAULTSORT:Autorite organisatrice de transports}}{{france-transport-stub}}

2 : Public transport in France|Transport law in France

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