“Azorean Maritime Heritage Society”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Azorean Maritime Heritage Society (AMHS) is a U.S nonprofit organization^[1] whose mission is to promote Azorean culture and whaling heritage by raising awareness and pride within New England’s Azorean-American community and recognizing the rich maritime heritage commonly shared for more than 150 years between New Bedford, Massachusetts and the Azores, nine islands in the North Atlantic Ocean about 1,360 km (850 mi) west of continental Portugal.^[2] The Society maintains three authentic Azorean whaleboats — Pico, Faial, and Bela Vista — which were built in the post-whaling era using traditional techniques and used for cultural, historical, and recreational events. Currently, there are only 63 Azorean whaleboats in the world; these are the only three in the United States.^[3]^[4]^[5]

First held in 2004 in New Bedford, the Azorean Maritime Heritage Society’s International Azorean Whaleboat Regatta^[6] is a major regional event and attraction.^[7] It alternates every other year between New Bedford and the Azores and attracts spectators and wooden boat enthusiasts, civic leaders, and dignitaries from the U.S., Azores, and mainland Portugal. The Regatta week is packed with whaleboat rowing and sailing races, as well as cultural presentations, lectures, and dinners.^[8]^[9]

In 2017, the International Azorean Whaleboat Regatta week celebrated the Society’s 20th Anniversary and the 20th birthday of the first Azorean whaleboat launched in America – the Bela Vista, ^[10] as well as the opening of an exhibition at the New Bedford Whaling Museum by photographers Gemina Garland-Lewis and O. Louis Mazzatenta of a “then and now” picture of Azorean whaling and the men who were a part of this unique world, in Azorean Whalemen: A Photographic Retrospective.^[11]^[12] The New Bedford Whaling Museum and the Society have been unwavering partners since the Society’s founding in 1997 and have worked together to promote Portuguese maritime history and culture in the community.

Throughout the year, AMHS participates in many local events, including the world's largest Portuguese Feast, Feast of the Blessed Sacrament,^[13] the Working Waterfront Festival,^[14] and regattas with local rowing clubs. They also hold an annual wine tasting, Sails of Portugal,^[15] and a scholarship dinner^[16] to raise funds for college-bound high school students.

References

1. ^{{cite news|author= |title=New Bedford History / Historical Organizations |publisher=The City of New Bedford |date= |url=http://www.ci.new-bedford.ma.us/Tourism/OurHistory/HistoricalOrganizations.html |accessdate=2009-12-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091230194914/http://www.ci.new-bedford.ma.us/Tourism/OurHistory/HistoricalOrganizations.html |archivedate=2009-12-30 |df= }}
2. ^{{Cite news|url=http://azoreanmaritime.org/about-us/|title=Azorean Maritime Heritage Society|work=Azorean Maritime Heritage Society|access-date=2017-12-21|language=en-US}}
3. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.southcoasttoday.com/sports/20170701/brendan-kurie-my-row-aboard-one-of-worlds-63-authentic-azorean-whaleboats|title=Brendan Kurie: My row aboard one of the world's 63 authentic Azorean whaleboats|last=Kurie|first=Brendan|work=southcoasttoday.com|access-date=2017-12-21|language=en}}
4. ^{{Cite news|url=http://g41-nbwebvarnish.newscyclecloud.com/news/20170903/azorean-whaleboat-regatta-returning-to-new-bedford|title=Azorean Whaleboat Regatta returning to New Bedford|work=southcoasttoday.com|access-date=2017-12-21|language=en}}
5. ^{{Cite journal|last=Clarke|first=Robert|date=1954|title=Open Boat Whaling in the Azores: the History and Present Methods of a Relic Industry|url=https://indopacificimages.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Open-Boat-Whaling-in-the-Azores_Robert-Clarke.pdf|journal=Discovery Reports: National Institute of Oceanography|volume= 29| issue = 4|pages=281–354 + 1 chart + 7 pl.}}
6. ^{{Cite news|url=http://azoreanmaritime.org/events/international-azorean-whaleboat-regatta/|title=International Azorean Whaleboat Regatta|work=Azorean Maritime Heritage Society|access-date=2017-12-21|language=en-US}}
7. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.heraldnews.com/news/20170728/azorean-maritime-heritage-society-preparing-to-host-9th-international-azorean-whaleboat-regatta|title=Azorean Maritime Heritage Society preparing to host 9th International Azorean Whaleboat Regatta|last=correspondent|first=Andrew Penacho / O Jornal|work=The Herald News, Fall River, MA|access-date=2017-12-21|language=en}}
8. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.whalingmuseum.org/programs/9th-international-azorean-whaleboat-regatta-2017/|title=9th International Azorean Whaleboat Regatta {{!}} New Bedford Whaling Museum|last=Museum|first=New Bedford Whaling|work=New Bedford Whaling Museum|access-date=2017-12-21|language=en-US}}
9. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.wickedlocal.com/hudson/news/lifestyle/columnists/x264278435|title=Portugal’s president to visit Hudson|author=Jose M. Figueiredo|date=June 14, 2007|accessdate=2009-12-22|archive-url=https://archive.is/20130209142501/http://www.wickedlocal.com/hudson/news/lifestyle/columnists/x264278435|archive-date=February 9, 2013|dead-url=yes|publisher=Hudson Sun}}
10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://destinationnewbedford.org/event/story-bela-vista-resurgence-azorean-whaleboat/|title=Story of the Bela Vista and Resurgence of the Azorean Whaleboat - Destination New Bedford|website=destinationnewbedford.org|language=en-US|access-date=2017-12-21}}
11. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.capecod.com/newscenter/azorean-whalemen-a-photographic-retrospective-opens-in-new-bedford-on-sept-6/|title=Azorean Whalemen: A Photographic Retrospective Opens in New Bedford on Sept. 6|date=2017-08-26|work=CapeCod.com {{!}} Cape Cod News {{!}} Cape Cod Events|access-date=2017-12-21|language=en-US}}
12. ^{{Cite news|url=https://wareham-ma.villagesoup.com/p/azorean-whalemen-a-photographic-retrospective-gemina-garland-lewis-and-o-luis-mazzatenta/1683842|title=Azorean Whalemen: A Photographic Retrospective Gemina Garland-Lewis and O. Luis Mazzatenta - By New Bedford Whaling Museum|access-date=2017-12-21}}
13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://portuguesefeast.com/|title=FEAST OF THE BLESSED SACRAMENT|website=portuguesefeast.com|language=en|access-date=2017-12-21}}
14. ^{{Cite web|url=http://workingwaterfrontfestival.org/|title=Working Waterfront Festival {{!}} Celebrating Commercial Fishing - America's Oldest Industry|website=workingwaterfrontfestival.org|language=en-US|access-date=2017-12-21}}
15. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.southcoasttoday.com/news/20170517/annual-fundraiser-offers-taste-of-azores|title=Annual fundraiser offers a taste of the Azores|last=Writer|first=Brian J. Lowney, Contributing|work=southcoasttoday.com|access-date=2017-12-21|language=en}}
16. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.southcoasttoday.com/photogallery/NB/20170206/MEDIA04/206009999/PH/1|title=Photos: Out and About: Azorean Maritime Heritage Society|work=southcoasttoday.com|access-date=2017-12-21|language=en}}