| 词条 | Pargas (former municipality) |
| 释义 |
|name = Pargas |official_name = {{lang|sv|Pargas stad}} {{lang|fi|Paraisten kaupunki}} |native_name = {{lang|sv|Pargas}} – {{lang|fi|Parainen}} |settlement_type = Former town |image_skyline = Parainen kirkonkylä.JPG |image_shield = Parainen vaakuna.svg |image_map = Parainen.sijainti.suomi.2008.svg |mapsize = 150px |map_caption = Location of Pargas in Finland |pushpin_mapsize = 150px |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Finland |subdivision_type1 = Region |subdivision_name1 = Southwest Finland |subdivision_type2 = Sub-region |subdivision_name2 = Åboland |leader_title = City manager |leader_name = Folke Öhman |established_title = Charter |established_date = 1948 |established_title2 = Town privileges |established_date2 = 1977 |extinct_title = Consolidated |extinct_date = 2009 |area_footnotes = [1] |area_total_km2 = 476.73 |area_land_km2 = 273.18 |area_water_km2 = 203.55 |population_as_of = 2008-12-31 |population_footnotes = [2] |population_total = 12266 |population_density_km2 = auto |demographics_type1 = Population by native language |demographics1_title1 = Finnish |demographics1_info1 = 45% (official) |demographics1_title2 = Swedish |demographics1_info2 = 54% (official) |demographics1_info3 = % |demographics1_info4 = % |demographics2_title1 = 0 to 14 |demographics2_info1 = % |demographics2_title2 = 15 to 64 |demographics2_info2 = % |demographics2_title3 = 65 or older |demographics2_info3 = % |timezone = EET |utc_offset = +2 |timezone_DST = EEST |utc_offset_DST = +3 |coordinates = {{coord|60|18|N|022|18|E|region:FI|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = Postal code }} Pargas ({{IPA-sv|ˈparːɡas}}; {{lang-fi|Parainen}}, {{IPA-fi|ˈpɑrɑinen|pron}}) is a former town and municipality in south-western Finland. On 1 January 2009, it was consolidated with Houtskär, Iniö, Korpo and Nagu to form the new municipality of Väståboland (since renamed to "Pargas"). It is known as the "capital" of the archipelago of Turku and had been called a town since 1977. It is located in the province of Western Finland and is part of the Southwest Finland region. The town had a population of 12,266 (as of 31 December 2008)[2] and covered a land area of {{convert|273.18|km2|sqmi}}.[1] The population density was {{convert|44.9|PD/km2}}. The municipality was bilingual, with the majority (54%) being Swedish and the minority (45%) Finnish speakers. The city has many little suburbs around it, including Kirjala and Lielax. International relations{{Main|List of twin towns and sister cities in Finland}}Twin towns — Sister citiesThe sister cities of Pargas are
References1. ^1 {{Cite web |url= http://www.maanmittauslaitos.fi/sites/default/files/pinta_alat_kunnittain_01012008.pdf |title= Area by municipality as of {{#time: j F Y|2008-01-01}} |accessdate={{#time: j F Y|2010-04-13}} |publisher= Land Survey of Finland |format= PDF |language= Finnish, Swedish}} 2. ^1 {{Cite web |url= http://vrk.fi/default.aspx?docid=786&site=3&id=0 |title= Population by municipality as of {{#time: j F Y|2008-12-31}} |accessdate= {{#time: j F Y|2011-01-20}} |work= Population Information System |publisher= Population Register Center of Finland |language= Finnish, Swedish |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20110720194510/http://vrk.fi/default.aspx?docid=786&site=3&id=0 |archivedate= 2011-07-20 |df= }} External links
4 : Populated places disestablished in 2009|Populated coastal places in Finland|Former municipalities of Finland|Pargas |
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