词条 | Baltasar Marradas |
释义 |
| honorific_prefix = Count | name = Baltasar Marradas | honorific_suffix = knight of Malta | native_name = Baltazar de Marradas et Vique | native_name_lang = Spanish | image = Blatasar Marradas.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = Anonymous portrait of Baltasar Marradas from the Military History Institute in Prague | birth_date = November 28, 1560 | death_date = {{Death date and age|1638|08|12|1560|11|28}} | birth_place = Valencia | death_place = Prague | placeofburial = | placeofburial_label = | placeofburial_coordinates = | nickname = | birth_name = | allegiance = Habsburg | branch = | serviceyears = | rank = | servicenumber = | unit = | commands = | battles = Long Turkish War, Uskok War, Thirty Years War | battles_label = | awards = | memorials = | spouse = | relations = | laterwork = | signature = | website = | module = }} Don Baltasar de Marradas et Vique or Maradas (born 28 November 1560 in Valencia, died 12 August 1638 in Prague) was a Spanish nobleman, imperial field marshal during the Thirty Years War and governor of Bohemia. LifeMarradas, a knight of Malta, arrived at the imperial court of Rudolf II in 1599, in the midst of the Long Turkish War. In 1617 during the Uskok War he fought against the Republic of Venice in defense of Gradisca. In the war against the Winter King Frederick V in 1619, he commanded a Spanish cavalry regiment. Despite the fact that he could show no great military successes, he was raised in 1621 to the rank of an imperial count and provided with plenty of land. In 1626 he became a field marshal and in 1627 was appointed lieutenant general. Marradas was involved in the negotiations for the dismissal of Wallenstein in 1630 in Regensburg. At Prague in 1631 he retreated without a fight to the advancing troops from Saxony, under Hans Georg von Arnim-Boitzenburg. After further failures in Silesia, he was deposed in 1632 at the instigation of Wallenstein. Marradas 1634 was one of the masterminds behind the murder of Wallenstein. In 1634 Baltasar Marradas was appointed commissioner of the army of Bohemia with an appanage of 800 florins monthly in 30 parts.[1] He died in 1638 as a privy councilor and governor of Bohemia. References1. ^{{cite book |title= Die Diarien und Tagzettel des Kardinals Ernst Adalbert von Harrach (1598-1667)|last= Ernst Adalbert von Harrach|first= |authorlink= |author2=Katrin Keller|author3=Alessandro Catalano|year= 2010|publisher= Böhlau Verlag Wien|location= |isbn= 978-3-205-78461-6|page= 98|pages= |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=fEUFHQSJUOEC&pg=RA1-PA98&dq=baltasar+marradas&hl=it&sa=X&ei=wJx6T9eIIaLk4QS6uqCIBA&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=baltasar%20marradas&f=false|accessdate=}} {{Commonscatinline|Balthasar Marradas}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Marradas, Baltasar}} 6 : 1560 births|1638 deaths|Counts of Spain|People from Valencia|Spanish people of the Thirty Years' War|Generals of the Holy Roman Empire |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。