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词条 Baltimax
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{refimprove|date=February 2013}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image = Belte.pngShip image size = 300pxShip caption = The Danish islands and straits, which limit the Baltimax ship size

}}{{Infobox ship characteristics

Hide header = Header caption = Ship type =100,000}}..{{DWT|205,000}} Ship displacement =240|m|abbr=on|0}}..{{convert|400|m|abbr=on|0}}42|m|abbr=on|0}}..{{convert|68|m|abbr=on|0}}65|m|abbr=on|0}} Ship draught =15.4|m|abbr=on}} Ship depth = Ship decks = Ship deck clearance = Ship ramps = Ship ice class = Ship sail plan = Ship power = Ship propulsion = Ship speed = Ship capacity = Ship crew = Ship notes =
}}

Baltimax is a naval architecture term for the largest ship measurements capable of entering and leaving the Baltic Sea in a laden condition.

It is the Great Belt route that allows the largest ships. The limit is a draft of 15.4 metres and an air draft of 65 metres (limited by the clearance of the east bridge of the Great Belt Fixed Link)

. The length can be around 240 m and the width around 42 m. This gives a weight of around 100.000 metric ton.

Nevertheless, there are also certain larger ship types plying the baltic sea. Particularly the so-called B-Max-crude oil tanker with more than 205.000 tons deadweight (68 m width, 325 m length)[1] and the Maersk Triple E class container ship, 400 m length and 165,000 metric tons deadweight.

The Öresund allows only 8 m draft and is no alternative for large ships. The shortcut Nord-Ostsee-Kanal, allows 9,5 m draft.

Furthermore, many ports limit ship size. The iron ore ports of Luleå (11 m,[2] to be deepened to 15 m[3]) and Kemi (10 m)[4] and the large oil port of Klaipėda (12.5 m)[5] have less draft than Baltimax. The largest oil port is Primorsk which has 15 m draft, similar to Baltimax.[6] The Northern Port in Gdańsk can take the 300.000 ton 15 m draft ships.

See also

  • Ports of the Baltic Sea

References

1. ^Stena lines up $900m BMax order
2. ^PORT OF LULEÅ, Information for Passenger Vessels
3. ^Sandöleden ska bli ännu djupare (Swedish)
4. ^Port information Kemi
5. ^Astramar Group / Klaipeda Port / Restrictions / Tankers / Klaipedos Nafta
6. ^Astramar Group / Primorsk Port / Restrictions / Tankers
{{Ship measurements}}

3 : Ship measurements|Ship types|Baltic Sea

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