| 词条 | Basin Complex Fire |
| 释义 |
| title = Basin Complex Fire | image = BasinFireArea-JPBurnsParkDSC 2015-w.jpg | caption = Aerial view of Basin Fire Burn Area at Julia Pfeiffer Burns Park, on September 1. | reference = [1][2] | cost = $120 million (2008 USD) | date = {{Start date|2008|6|21}} – {{End date|2008|7|27}} | location = Monterey County, California | latd = | longd = | pushpin_map = | pushpin_map_caption = | area = {{Convert|162,818|acre|km2|0}} | buildings = {{ubl}} | cause = Lightning | landuse = | injuries = None reported | fatalities = None reported | perps = | motive = }} The Basin Complex Fire was a massive wildfire near Big Sur that ignited on June 21, 2008, and was the result of a lightning strike. It eventually grew to {{convert|162,818|acre|km2}}, becoming the second-largest wildfire of the 2008 California wildfire season, and burning most of the Ventana Wilderness. State and federal officials spent more than $120 million to fight the fire, making it is the most expensive fire in California history up to that time, and the second most expensive in U.S. history, exceeded only by the Biscuit Fire in 2002.[3] Eventually, the Thomas Fire surpassed the Basin Complex Fire in firefighting costs as well. The fireThe fire forced the evacuation of Big Sur prior to the July 4 holiday weekend.[4] Camp Pico Blanco was forced to evacuate the camp and diverted its Scouts to Boulder Creek Scout Reservation in Santa Cruz. The camp lost only one building, an outlying ranger's cabin.[5] Big Sur residents were permitted to return on July 9.[6] {{As of|2017}}, the fire is the eleventh-largest wildfire in California, since accurate records began in 1932.[1]{{Clear}}References1. ^1 {{cite web|title=Top 20 Largest California Wildfires|url=http://www.fire.ca.gov/communications/downloads/fact_sheets/20LACRES.pdf|website=CAL FIRE|accessdate=14 August 2015}} {{wildfire-stub}}{{2008 California wildfires}}{{California wildfires by size}}2. ^{{cite web|title=Inciweb: Basin Complex|url=http://inciweb.nwcg.gov/incident/1367/|website=InciWeb|accessdate=13 October 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Basin Complex Fire (Reposted)|url=http://westinstenv.org/firetrack/2008/07/25/basin-complex-fire-reposted/|work=Western Institute for Study of the Environment|publisher=W.I.S.E. Fire Tracking|date=July 25, 2008|accessdate=June 22, 2011}} 4. ^{{cite news | url=http://legacy.signonsandiego.com/news/state/20080703-1034-ca-californiawildfires.html | title=Big Sur evacuated as massive wildfire spreads | work=SignOnSanDiego.com | agency=Associated Press | author=Fehd, Amanda | date=July 3, 2008 | accessdate=2008-07-07}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.himlyn.com/sitebuildercontent/sitebuilderfiles/pico_press_release_july_23.pdf|title=Boy Scout Camp Damaged in Basin Creek Complex Fire|date=July 23, 2008|publisher=Monterey Bay Area Council, Boy Scouts of America|location=Salinas, California|accessdate=November 11, 2009}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.wibw.com/home/headlines/24198119.html|title=Thousands evacuate as flames near Paradise, Calif.|first=Don|last=Thompson|agency=Associated Press|date=2008-07-09}} 6 : 2008 California wildfires|Wildfires in Monterey County, California|Santa Lucia Range|Monterey Ranger District, Los Padres National Forest|June 2008 events|July 2008 events |
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