| 释义 |
- Notes
The Battle of Chandwar (1193 or 1194) was fought between Muhammad Ghori and Jaichand of Kannauj of the Gahadavala dynasty.[1] It took place at Chandwar (modern Chandawal near Ferozabad[2]), on the Yamuna River close to Agra. Jaichand was defeated, giving Muhammad control of much of northern India.[3] The battle was fought at Chandwar, on the Yamuna River close to Agra. { "type": "Feature", "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [27.107, 78.367] }, "properties": { "title": "Battle of Chandawar", "description": "", "marker-symbol": "museum", "marker-size": "large", "marker-color": "0050d0" }/> In most accounts the Gahadavalas were close to victory when an arrow hit Jaichand in the eye, killing him. He fell off his elephant, was trampled, and after the battle could only be identified by the gold caps on his teeth. With their leader gone the Gahadavala army broke and fled, taking heavy casualties during the pursuit.[4] The Kannauj army expected Ghori to attack the capital next, but he chose to target the defenseless city of Varanasi, a famous Hindu pilgrim center. But Rajput resistance continued till Jayachandra's son, Harishchandra, recovered Kanauj, Jaunpur and Mirzapur in AD 1197. Kanauj seems to have stayed independent until Iltumish conquered it.[5] Notes1. ^{{Cite book|author=Dalal, Roshen|year=2002|title=The Puffin History of India for Children: 3000 BC - AD 1947|location=New Delhi, India|publisher=Penguin Books India|page=[https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=U2gRUVIF2joC&pg=PT187 174]|isbn=978-0-14-333544-3|display-authors=etal}}
2. ^{{cite book|author=Peter Jackson|title=The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lt2tqOpVRKgC&pg=PA10|date=16 October 2003|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-54329-3|page=10}}
3. ^{{Cite journal|author=Carnegy, P.|year=1873|title=Benoudha, Part III|journal=Calcutta Review|volume=56|issue=109|pages=43–58, [https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=vJwbAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA50 pages 50 to 52]}}
4. ^Rickard, J (25 February 2010), Battle of Chandwar, 1193 or 1194
5. ^Rickard, J (25 February 2010), Battle of Chandwar, 1193 or 1194
{{Clear}}{{India-hist-stub}} 6 : Conflicts in 1193|Military history of India|1193 in Asia|12th century in India|Battles involving the Ghurids|Battles involving the Rajputs |