释义 |
- Sources
{{Infobox military conflict |conflict=Battle of Iskhabad |partof=the Samanid–Ziyarid Wars |image=Iran circa 1000AD.png |image_size=250px |caption=Persia in the mid-10th century |date=25 December 940 |place=Iskhabad, near Ray |casus= |territory= |result=Samanid victory |combatant1=Samanids |combatant2=Ziyarid dynasty Firuzanids |commander1=Abu 'Ali Chaghani |commander2=Vushmgir Makan ibn Kaki {{KIA}} |strength1= |strength2= |casualties1=Low |casualties2=Heavy |campaignbox= }}The Battle of Iskhabad ({{lang-fa|نبرد عشق آباد}}), was a major engagement fought in 940 at Iskhabad, near Ray, between the Samanids, led by Abu 'Ali Chaghani, and the combined forces of the Ziyarids and Firuzanids under the emir Vushmgir and Makan ibn Kaki. During the first phase of the battle, Vushmgir fled from the battlefield, leaving Makan behind. Many of Makan's elite units were shortly killed, while he himself was shot in the head by an arrow, and then beheaded by the victorious Samanid soldiers, who sent his head, along with many captured high-ranking Daylamite officers, to the Samanid court in Bukhara. Sources - {{cite book | title = The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs | year = 1975 | publisher = Cambridge University Press | location = Cambridge | editor-last = Frye | editor-first = R.N. | last = Madelung | first = W. | authorlink = Wilferd Madelung | chapter = The Minor Dynasties of Northern Iran | pages = 198–249 | isbn = 978-0-521-20093-6 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=hvx9jq_2L3EC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA198#v=onepage&q&f=false}}
- {{cite encyclopedia | article=Mākān b. Kākī | first = M. | last = Nazim | encyclopedia = E.J. Brill's first encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913–1936, Volume V: L–Moriscos | editor-first = Martijn Theodoor | editor-last = Houtsma | publisher = BRILL | location = Leiden | year = 1987 | isbn = 90-04-08265-4 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=iJQ3AAAAIAAJ&lpg=PP1&pg=PA164#v=onepage&q&f=false | pages = 164–165 }}
- {{cite book | title = An Abridged Translation of the History of Tabaristan | year = 1905 | publisher = BRILL | location = University of Michigan | editor-last = | editor-first = | last = Ibn | first = Isfandiyar | authorlink = | chapter = | pages = 1–356 | isbn = 9789004093676 | url = https://books.google.dk/books?ei=ShcaU8KrI8rf4QT_s4CoAQ&hl=da&id=HhNgAAAAMAAJ&dq=Hasan+ibn+Firuzan&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=%27}}
{{coord missing|Tehran Province}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Iskhabad}}{{battle-stub}}{{Iran-stub}} 2 : 940s conflicts|Battles involving Iran |