| 词条 | Battles of La Güera and Tichla (1975) |
| 释义 |
| conflict = Battles of La Güera and Tichla | partof = the Western Sahara War | image = | image_size = | caption = | date = 10–22 December 1975 ({{Age in months, weeks and days|month1=12|day1=10|year1=1975|month2=12|day2=22|year2=1975}}) | place = La Güera and Tichla, Spanish Sahara | territory = Occupation of La Güera and Tichla by Mauritania. | result = Mauritanian victory | combatant1 = {{flag|Mauritania|1959}} {{flag|Morocco}} | combatant2 = {{flagdeco|SADR}} Polisario Front | commander1 = {{flagdeco|Mauritania|1959}} Mohamed Ould Bah Ould Abdelkader | commander2 = {{flagdeco|SADR}} Mohamed Uld Emhamed {{flagdeco|SADR}} Mohamed Salek Uld Buceif | units1 = | units2 = | strength1 = {{flagdeco|Mauritania|1959}}: 1,000 {{flagdeco|Morocco}}: Unknown | strength2 = 100–800 | casualties1 = 20 killed 36 wounded (Mauritanian-Moroccan claim)[1][2] | casualties2 = 96 killed 103 captured (Mauritanian-Moroccan claim)[2] | casualties3 = 200 killed[3] | campaignbox = {{Campaignbox Western Sahara War}} }} The Battles of La Güera and Tichla took place between 10–22 December 1975, when the Mauritanian Army invaded the southern part of Western Sahara, which was the zone agreed to be annexed by Mauritania in the Madrid Accords. Mauritanian troops were confronted by Polisario Front guerrillas, forcing the Royal Moroccan Army to intervene on behalf of Mauritania. By the end of 1975, Mauritania controlled the southern half of the former Spanish colony of Río de Oro. BackgroundBy 6 November 1975, the Spanish government had evacuated the Spanish civilian population from La Güera during a 48-hour operation, part of the broader "Operation Swallow". Nineteen corpses from the La Güera cemetery were exhumed and embarked on the Ciudad de Huesca boat.[4] A few hours later, POLISARIO flags waved on the main buildings of La Güera, after dozens of Sahrawi guerrilla fighters captured it and set up their own administration,[5] and the town became cut off from air, sea and land. Battles{{Empty section|date=April 2018}}References1. ^{{cite news|title=Many die in Sahara fighting|url=https://newspaperarchive.com/star-news/1975-12-26/page-4|work=Pasadena Star-News | agency=Associated Press|date=26 December 1975|accessdate=19 August 2012}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Battles Of La Guera And Tichla (1975)}}2. ^1 {{cite news|title=Golpe fallido del POLISARIO para apoderarse de combustible|url=http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/madrid/abc/1975/12/30/029.html|work=ABC|date=30 December 1975|accessdate=19 August 2012}}{{es icon}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Guijarro|first=Fernando|title=La distancia de cuatro dedos – En la guerra del Sáhara con el POLISARIO|publisher=Ediciones Flor del Viento / Colección De los Cuatro Vientos vol. 14|location=Barcelona|year=1997|isbn=978-84-8964409-0|page=388}} 4. ^{{cite news|title=Las Palmas: En La Güera y Villa Cisneros no queda ya ningún español|url=http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.com/preview/1975/11/07/pagina-10/34220149/pdf.html|work=La Vanguardia|date=7 November 1975|accessdate=20 August 2012}} {{es icon}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=Malestar e incertidumbre entre los españoles del Sáhara|url=http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/madrid/abc/1975/12/06/033.html|work=ABC|date=6 December 1975|accessdate=24 August 2012}} {{es icon}} 9 : 1975 in Spanish Sahara|Battles involving Morocco|History of Western Sahara|Conflicts in 1975|Western Sahara conflict|1975 in Morocco|Battles involving Mauritania|1975 in Mauritania|December 1975 events |
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